Unit8AgreenworldTolearntoformthepassivevoiceinthesimplefuturetenseTolearntousethepassivevoiceinthesimplefuturetenseObjectivesSwitzerlandisabeautifulcountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.InSwitzerlandwhatdopeopledowiththethingslikeplastic,paperandglass?HowdotheydealwiththeoldclothesinSwitzerland?InSwitzerland,ifyoucutdowntrees,whatwillhappen?Ifyoudropinthepublicplace,whatwillbetheresult?Whatdotheythinkofrichresourcesinourcountry?WhatkindofenergydotheSwissuse?1.InSwitzerland,thingslikeplastic,paperandglassareseparatedintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.2.Someoftheoldclothesaresoldincharityshops,somearegiventothepoor,andothersaresenttofactoriesforrecycling.3.Ifwecutdowntrees,wewillbepunished.4.Ifwedroplitterinthepublicplace,wewillbefined.5.Theenergyofthesun,windandwaterwillbeusedwidelyinthefutureYouwillbepunishedifyoucutdownatree.Thesebottleswillberecycledtomakenewthings.Weusethepassivevoiceinthesimplefuturetensewhentheactionhasnottakenplaceyet.被动语态的一般将来时用来描述将要发生的动作。如:Hewillbetaken/isgoingtobetakentohospitalinafewminutes.他几分钟之内就会被送到医院。Thefoodwillbeeaten/isgoingtobeeatenbythedogsoon.这些食物马上就会被狗吃掉。主语willbe/begoingtobe过去分词Iwillbe/amgoingtobesupported.You/We/Theywillbe/aregoingtobeHe/She/Itwillbe/isgoingtobe被动语态的一般将来时的构成时态肯定形式否定形式疑问形式一般将来时S+willnotbe+doneS+am/is/aregoingtobedoneAm/Is/Are+S+goingtobedone?S+am/is/arenotgoingtobedoneWill+S+done?S+willbe+doneThestudentsaretalkingaboutEnvironmentWeek.Helpthemmakesentencesusingpassivevoiceactivities/inEnvironmentWeek/alotof/organize/aregoingtoAlotofactivitiesaregoingtobeorganizedinEnvironmentWeek.design/posters/will/bySandyPosterswillbedesignedbySandy.toallthepeople/send/leaflets/inthetown/willLeafletswillbesenttoallthepeopleinthetown.aregoingto/hold/someoftheactivities/inthetownsquareSomeoftheactivitiesaregoingtobeheldinthetownsquare.LisaistellinghercousinHarryaboutashowthatwillbeheldinthisEnvironmentWeekonthephone.HelpLisaanswerHarry’squestionsusingthepassivevoice.Lisa:Hi,Harry.There’sgoingtobeanenvironmentshowhere.Harry:Really?Whenistheshowgoingtobeheld?Lisa:(1)____________________________________________(thisFridayevening)Harry:Willtheshowbeheldatyourschool?(where)Lisa:No,(2)___________________________________.(atthetownhall)Harry:Whowillbeinvitedtotheshow?TheshowisgoingtobeheldthisFridayevening.TheshowwillbeheldatthetownhallLisa:______________________________________________________(somefamouspeopleinourtown)Harry:Whatwillbedisplayedattheshow?Lisa:(4)_______________________________________________________________________(videosaboutthepastandpresentofSunshineTown)Somefamouspeopleinourtownwillbeinvitedtotheshow.VideosaboutthepastandpresentofSunshineTownwillbedisplayedattheshow.Harry:Whatwillbediscussedattheshow?Lisa:(5)_________________________________________________________________(waysabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment)Waysabouthowtoprotecttheenvironmentwillbediscussedattheshow.MakeadialogueAclassmeeting----HowtoreviewourlessonsmoreefficientlyWhen---nextMondayWhere---inClass7,Grade8Who---physics/Chinese/mathteacher…Whatactivities---?时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时do/doesis/am/are+donedidwill/begoingtodowas/were+donewillbedonebegoingtobedone对比三种时态的被动结构:下面让我们来看一下被动语态的疑问和否定形式该如何表达呢?时态肯定形式否定形式疑问形式一般现在时S+am/is/are+doneS+am/is/are+not+doneAm/Is/Are+S+done?时态肯定形式否定形式疑问形式一般过去时一般将来时S+was/were+doneS+was/were+not+doneWas/Were+S+done?S+willnotbe+doneS+am/is/aregoingtobedoneAm/Is/Are+S+goingtobedone?S+am/is/arenotgoingtobedoneWill+S+be+done?S+willbe+done1.ADisneylandPark___inShanghaiPudongNewAreainthenearfuture.(上海市)A.buildsB.hasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt2.AnewfactoryisbeingbuiltinNeijiang.Ihopeit_____attheendofthisyear.(四川省内江市)A.willbefinishedB.finishesC.willfinishD.isgoingtofinish3.—It’ssaidthatanairport_____inYangzhou.—It’strue.That’swhatwearegettingexcitedaboutthesedays.(江苏省扬州市)A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuildingD.willbebuilt4.Tomorrowthere’saprogrammeaboutourschoolonTV.Thenit_________bymillionsofpeople.(辽宁沈阳)A.willseeB.sawC.willbeseenD.wasseenPollutionPollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbish(1)___________(throw)intolakesandrivers,somanyofthem(2)____________(pollute).isthrownarepollutedII.Kittyiswritinganarticleaboutpollution.Helphercompletethearticleusingthepassivevoice.Insomecities,theair(3)________(fill)withpollution.Thismakespeopleill,andmorepeople(4)_____________(hurt)inthefutureifitisnotcleanedup.Aswellaspeople,animals(5)___________(harm)bypollution.Landandwaterpollutionkillsmanyanimalseveryyear.Ifwedonotacttoimprovetheenvironment,isfilledwillbehurtareharmedmorelivingthings(6)____________(kill)bypollution.However,thereissomegoodnews.Ashow(7)___________(hold)atthetownhallthisFridayevening.Allofuswillhaveachancetothinkabouttheworldaroundus.Onthatday,we(8)_____________(show)howtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifweworktogether,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.willbekilledwillbeheldwillbeshownIIITranslation1.Moreyoungpeoplewillbeinvitedtojointhisyear’seveningparty.2.Thismagazinewillbereturnedtothelibraryinaweek.3.Twolibrarieswillbebuiltinourhometown.4.Wherewil