竹园中学张明备课专题2013.3.91专题讲解:现在进行时一、定义:(1)表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。二、谓语构成:am/is/are+v-ing(动词的现在分词)I’mwatchingTVnow.They’replayingfootballatthemoment.三、现在分词的构成。(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。go→goingask→askinglook→looking(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。have→havingtake→takingmake→makingwrite→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。get→gettingsit→sittingput→puttingrun→runningswim→swimmingbegin→beginningshop→shopping(4)以ie结尾的单词,变ie为y,再加-ingtie—tyinglie--lying四、现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。(1)肯定式:be+v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.(2)否定式:be+not+v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.(3)一般问句:be动词提前。肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。Areyouplayingthecomputergame?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(4)特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:What+be+主语+doing+其他?Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?Whereistheboyswimming?Whoisshewaitingfor?五、现在进行时的标志词:(1)now,atthemoment,thesedays,It’s8o’clock(2)以listen,look,bequiet开头的句子六、现在进行时练习题:(一).写出下列动词的现在分词形式1.work___________sing__________play__________study__________2.dance__________have__________write__________take__________3.run__________sit__________shop__________swim__________4.lie_________(二)、用所给词的正确形式填空:1.Look!There__________(be)alotofpeopleoverthere.What__________they__________(do)now?2.—What__________yourmother__________(do)?—Sheisateacher.3.It__________(rain)heavilyoutsidenow.Youmuststayathome.4.Don’tsing.Thebaby__________(sleep).5.Mybrother__________(notlike)playingbasketball,buthe__________(like)playingfootball.竹园中学张明备课专题2013.3.926.—What_________youusually_________(do)onSunday?—Iusually_________(stay)athomeand_________(do)myhomework.7.Listen!Thegirls_________(sing)inthenextroom.8.Mysister_________(want)tobeateacher.9.It’sseveno’clocknow.TheGreens_________(have)supper.10.Heoften_________(swim)onSundays.Look!He_________(swim)atthepool..Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.11.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.12.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.13.Listen!MrWu____________onthephone.(talk)14..Jim,what_________you______inyourroomnow?(do)15.—Isyourfatherathome?--Yes,heis.He____________aTVshow.(watch)(三)、单项选择1.Who______________overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Iwant_________homeworknow.A.doingB.todoC.todomyD.domy7.It’stime_________.A.gotoschoolB.playgamesC.togohomeD.todomyhomeworks8.Theboyis_________tohisteacher.A.sayingB.speakingC.talkingD.telling9.I’m_________abookintheroom.A.watchingB.seeingC.readingD.looking10.Where_________he_________from?A.is,comeB.do,comeC.does,comeD.is,from11.Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_________.A.theyareB.theyhaveC.theydon’tD.theydo12.Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.iseating13.It’s6o’clockinthemorning.He_________.A.getupB.getsupC.isgetingupD.isgettingup14.Whatareyoudoing?I’m_________TV.A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watching15.We_________anyChineseclassesonFriday.A.arehavingB.aren’thavingC.don’thaveD.arehave16.Tom_________anEnglishclassnow.A.ishavingB.hasC.havingD.have17.Areyouplayingbasketball?No,we_________.竹园中学张明备课专题2013.3.93A.isn’tB.aren’tC.notD.don’t