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1Unit4HistoryandTraditionsSectionⅥTheRestPartsoftheUnit(P42～48)2Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Hefinallyfoundahotelatthecornerofthestreet____________(收费)60dollarsforasingleroomwithbath.2.Heformally____________(宣布)onThursdayhisintentiontoretireinJanuary2020.3.Theexperimentshowsthatproper____________(数量)ofexercise,ifcarriedoutregularly,canimproveourhealth.chargingannouncedamounts34.Inorderto____________(确保)theproject’scompletiononschedule,twoexpertswerehiredtowatchoutthebuildingwhenitwasbeingbuilt.5.Touristsshallobservepublicorderandrespectlocal____________(风俗),culturaltraditionsandreligiousbeliefs.6.AssoonashesawhisgirlfriendHelen,Jackmadehiswaythroughthecrowdto____________(迎接)her.7.Salesdirectorisa____________(职位)wherecommunicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.ensurecustomsgreetposition48.Maybeyouhavetravelledtomanypartsoftheworld,butnowhereelsecanyouseesuch____________(strike)attractions.9.Andwhentheydowhatyouwantthemtodo,praisethem____________(generous).10.Absorbedinpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeevening____________(approach).strikinggenerouslyapproaching5Ⅱ.句式语境仿写1.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.“绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。[仿写]有这么优秀的老师教我们英语，我们没费劲就学得很好。________________________________________,wehadnotroublelearningitwell.WithsuchanexcellentEnglishteacherteachingus62.Andifyouintroducedyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.如果你把自己介绍给一个友好的人，你就非常有可能亲身体验当地的文化和风俗。[仿写]对生活持积极态度的人更容易成功。Peoplewhohaveapositiveattitudetowardslife_______________________________.aremorelikelytosucceed7语境串记多义词1.Hewasinchargeoftheproject.However,hewaschargedwithabusinghispower.他主管这项工程，然而被指控滥用职权。2.Finally,headoptedadifferentapproachtoapproachtheproblem.最终，他采用了不同的方法来处理这个问题。3.Thewallisdottedwithmanydotsofdifferentsizes.墙上遍布着很多大小不一的圆点。4.Acrowdofpassengerscrowdedin,makingthecarriagemorecrowded.一群乘客涌进来，让车厢更加拥挤。记单词8句型公式1.“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”构成的复合结构。2.主语＋belikelytodo...91.chargen.收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电JudyandIhadourcarparkedinanundergroundcarparknearTrafalgarSquare,wherewecouldgetourcarbatterycharged.(教材P42)朱迪和我把车停在特拉法加广场附近的一个地下停车场，在那里我们可以给车充电。[合作探究]体会charge的用法和意义Iwonderhowmuchyouwillchargemeforthesix-weekcourse.我想知道这为期六周的课程您向我收费多少。10Themanwhohadtakenchargeofthecompanywaschargedwithtakingdrugs.曾经掌管这家公司的那个人被指控吸毒。Beingleftinchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.被留下来负责购物中心已经让他心烦意乱了一段时间。[自主发现]①charge(sb)____________sth为……(向某人)收费/要价②chargesb____________sth指控某人某事③____________主管/看管/负责……④______________主管/看管/负责……forwithinchargeof...takechargeof...11[巩固内化](1)单句语法填空①Hechargedmenothing____________usinghisphone.②Thepolicechargedtheprisoner____________stealingthejewels.③MrLiis____________chargeofthatclass;thatis,thatclassisinthechargeofMrLi.(2)同义句转换④ThecompanyisinthechargeofTomwhilethebossisaway.→Tomis________________thecompanywhilethebossisaway.→Tom________________thecompanywhilethebossisaway.forwithininchargeoftakeschargeof122.announcevt.宣布；通知；声称announcern.播音员，广播员announcementn.通告，宣告Whenwefinallyreachedattheservicedesktoaskforaudioguides,wehearditannouncedthattherewerenoaudioguidesleft.(教材P42)当我们最后到达服务台询问音频指南时，我们听到它被宣布没有了。[合作探究]体会announce及其派生词的用法和意义Theyofficiallyannouncedthenewstothereporters.他们正式向记者发布了这条新闻。13Onedaywithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedtousthathewasgoingtocookadish.一天他带着一篮子的蔬菜，向我们宣布他将烹调一道菜。Theannouncermadeanannouncementthatallthedetailsshouldbeannouncedthroughthebroadcast.广播员宣布所有的细节都应通过广播宣布出来。[自主发现]①announcesth____________sb(＝announcetosbsth)向某人宣布某事②announce(tosb)that...(向某人)宣布……③____________anannouncementthat...宣布……tomake14[思考]动词announce后不跟双宾语，表示“向某人宣布某事”时，应该说announcesthtosb或announcetosbsth。类似用法的单词还有哪些？________________________________________________________________________[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,which____________(announce)intoday’snewspaper.②Jobs’____________(announce)wasn’tsurprising,consideringhislongstrugglewithcancer.suggest,explain,report,say等。isannouncedannouncement153.amountn.数量WefoundourselvesverysurprisedbythelargenumberofvisitorsandtheamountofnoiseattheentranceoftheNationalGallery.(教材P42)我们发现自己被这么多游客和国家美术馆入口处大量的噪音惊呆了。[合作探究]体会amount的用法和意义Alargeamountofdamagewasdonetothecityinaveryshorttime,whichshockedeveryoneonthespot.短时间内，这个城市受到了大量的损坏，这震惊了在场的每个人。Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.建造这座桥花费了大笔的钱款。It’sestimatedthatthecostamountsto10，000dollars.据估计成本总计为1万美元。16[自主发现]①alargeamountof/largeamountsof...意为：________，其后常常接________名词。②“alargeamountof＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用________数；“largeamountsof＋不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用________数。③amountto____________很多不可数单复总计为……17[思考]归类“大量的”短语①________________只能修饰不可数名词；②________________只能修饰可数名词复数；③__________________________________既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Alargeamountofmoney____________(spend)onbookseverymonth.②Largeamountsoftime____________(need)indealingwiththeproblem.agreatdealofalargenumberofalotof,plentyof,alargequantityofisspentareneeded184.approachn.方法；途径；接近vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近JudyhadhereyesfixedonVa