3IT项目配置管理与变更管理(3)

1IT19871997FRACASIT2ITƒƒƒƒƒƒƒƒ……3T()10.110.510.1010.1510.20…2.211.521.732.142.353.42.12.342345671IDXX12345T512ABDCT36123452311231,2,3…ƒƒƒƒ7AB123456C8ITITIT,:9123123,IT10IT11ITIT12213421342134T123IT13GB-12505-90T…IT14151617„„„„„„„„181920212223--24--;2526NI27AB12345628-123456123475AA-1A-1-129ABC111234223123301.01.21.41.61.81.01.11.21.31.41.01.11.2ƒƒƒƒƒƒ31JBCMJBCMVC,PB,Delphi,WordTCP/IPCheckOutCheckInEdit,BuildJBCM(baseline)11.12.11.2235413212331.11.31.21.41.11.31.2AB341.11.31.21.41.11.31.2AB12353637:383940UMLIvarJacobson,GradyBooch,JamesRumbaugh30“”(1987)“Rational”(1997)“Rational”(1998)EricssonRationalRationalRequisiteSQAPure-AtriaPerformanceAwarenessVigortech4142ATM12343“”1235444ATM45Client.exeClient.cDispenser.c46AXE47“”4849-5051RationalCMM5253-CMMCMMCapabilityMaturityModelCMMKPA:KeyprocessareasCMM18CMM51543254CMM18412345//////////55……56575859ISO/IEC1220760////6118726543