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Unit3LanguageinuseModule8ChoosingpresentsbirthdaybuyabirthdaycakemakeabirthdaycakebuybirthdaycandleshaveabirthdaypartysingHappyBirthdaysongmakeabirthdaywisheatabirthdaycakeeateggsandnoodlessinganddanceplaygamesgetbirthdaycardsgetbirthdaypresents•buyabirthdaycake买生日蛋糕•makeabirthdaycake做生日蛋糕•buybirthdaycandles买生日蜡烛•haveabirthdayparty举行生日晚会•singhappybirthdaysong唱生日歌•makeabirthdaywish许生日愿望•eatabirthdaycake吃生日蛋糕•eateggsandnoodles吃蛋和长寿面•singanddance唱歌跳舞•playgames玩游戏•getbirthdaycards送生日卡片•getbirthdaypresents收到生日礼物aboxofchocolatesaCDacinematicket电影票aconcertticket音乐票afootballamagazine杂志ascarf围巾asilkdressaT-shirtaboxofchocolateaCDacinematicketaconcertticketafootballamagazineascarfasilkdressaT-shirtreadamagazinewatchafilmgetsomeexercisegoshoppingwatchfootballmatchesgotoaconcert1.aboxofchocolates2.acinema/concertticket3.asilkdress4.elevensilkscarves5.stayhealthy6.everyday7.goshopping8.gotothecinema9.gotoconcerts/aconcert10.gotofootballmatches11.watchafootballmatch12.atweekends13.ontelevision14.spend…onsth1.一盒巧克力2.一张电影票/音乐会票3.一条丝绸裙子4.11条丝绸围巾5.保持健康6.每天7.去购物8.去看电影9.去听音乐会10.去看足球赛11.看足球赛12.在周末13.在电视上/通过电视14.花费…在…Examplesinthismodule:Damingalwaysgetsbirthdaypresents.Sheoftengoestothecinema.WhatdoyouusuallydoataChinesebirthdayparty?Wesometimesgivebirthdaycards.Mymothernevermakesabirthdaycake.Sumup:动词第三人称单数的变化规则。①一般动词后加-s。②以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的，后加-es。③以辅音字母+o结尾，一般加-es。④辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i，再加-es。Lookatthesentences.Payattentiontotheverbs.I/We/You/Theyusually____breakfast.He/She/Itusually____breakfast.1.I____(like)birthdays.2.Shealways______(invite)himtoherparties.3.We____(play)thepiano.4.She____(sing).5.He_____(come)tomyparty.eateatslikeinvitesplaysingscomesHeneverlistenstomusic.Shealwayswearsschoolclothes.Itofteneatsmeat.比较下列两组句子Wehavedinneratschool.Yousingverywell.TheygotoschoolonSunday.(1)当主语为he/she/it/单数名词时，谓语(2)动词要用第三人称单数形式。其否定句(3)在谓语动词前加doesn’t(doesnot)，并(4)把行为动词变为动词原形。(5)例如：Shelikesnoodles.(6)她喜欢面条。(7)Shedoesn’tlikenoodles.(8)她不喜欢面条。(2)当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词的形式需做以下变化。①一般在词尾加-s。help-helps②以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es。wash-washes③以辅音加o结尾,加-es。go-goes④以辅音加y结尾，变y为i，加-es。study-studies把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。readcarrywatchdoreadswatchescarriesdoes一般现在时的动词第三人称单数变化形式：stopusewatchwashgodostudycarryhave1.动词+s2.以s,x,ch,sh,结尾+es3.以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i+es4.不规则变化hasstopsuseswatcheswashesgoesdoesstudiescarrieseat______________say________wash____________fix_________go______________pass________carry____________fly_________study___________arrive_______believe_________check________cross___________cry__________cut____________develop_______enjoy___________hurt______have___________be______spend__________eatssayswashesfixesgoespassescarriesfliesstudiesarrivesbelievescheckscrossescriescutsdevelopsenjoyshurtshasisspends用动词的适当形式填空：Myfriend_______(study)inamiddleschool.2.He____(go)tobedatnineeveryday.3.MissGreenlikes_______(dance).4.She_______(teach)usEnglish.5.Tonyoften_______(watch)TV.6.There_____(be)somemeatonit.7.HissisterandI______(have)lunch.8.Doyoufinish_______(read)thebook?9.He_________(notlike)thebag.10.Mary_________(buy)manybooks.studiesgoesdancingteacheswatchesishavereadingdoesn’tlikebuys用括号所给词的一般现在时形式完成下列句子，并把句子改成否定句。I___________(live)inBeijing.Idon’tliveinBeijing.2.He_________(watch)TVeveryevening.Hedoesn’twatchTVevery.3.LiHongoften_________(listen)tothemusic.LiHongdoesn’toftenlistentothemusic.4.She_________(feel)happy.Shedoesn’tfeelhappy.5.They___________(can)playchess.Theycan’tplaychess.6.Lily_________(be)fromEngland.Lilyisn’tfromEngland.livewatcheslistensfeelscanisAdverbsoffrequencytellyouhowoftenthingshappen.Lookatthegraphbelow.频度副词是表示与次数,频度有关的副词,其排列是(由大到小):always(总是),usually(通常),often(常常),sometimes(有时),seldom(不常),never(从不)。表示频度方面的区别2.often意为“经常”,在频度上不如usually那么频繁。LiPingoftendoeshishomeworkintheafternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。never从未；永不；决不。Ihaveneverbeenthere.我从未到过那里。3.sometimes意为“有时候”,频度比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。Isometimesgotothelibrary.我有时去图书馆。SometimesIreadabookintheevening.我有时在晚上看书。一般现在时Grammar表示经常或习惯性的动作、现在的状态、客观存在的普遍真理等，常与下列词语连用：always/usually/often/sometimes/neveronSundays/Mondayafternooneveryday/week/month/yearinthemorning/afternoon/evening1.我经常在六点半起床。2.Ioftengetupathalfpastsix.3.2.他通常在星期六上午打篮球。4.HeusuallyplaysbasketballonSaturdaymorning.5.3.他们从来不玩电子游戏。6.Theyneverplaycomputergames.7.4.我们总是在下午踢足球。8.Wealwaysplayfootballintheafternoon.always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞seldom（很少）＞never等是频度副词，放在助动词,be动词之后或行为动词之前。频度副词频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词之后、行为动词之前，助动词之后。Sheisoftenlateforschool.她上学经常迟到。Heusuallygoestobedatabout12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。Whendoyouusuallygetupinthemorning?早上你通常什么时候起床？Heneverhasanythingtodo.他一向无所事事。频度副词在句中的位置1.Igotothecinema.(often)________________________________2.HeplaysfootballonSaturday.(usually)________________________________Ioftengotothecinema.HeusuallyplaysfootballonSaturday.Rewritethesentenceswiththewordsinbrackets.3.Shegetsupat7:00.(always)________________________________4.Theyeatchocolateathome.(never)________________________________Shealwaysgetsupat7:00.Theynevereatchocolateathome.Rewritethesentencewiththewordsinbrackets.1.Igotothecinema.(of