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GetReadyfortheFutureUnit10ManageYourTimeLesson56同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Answerthefollowingquestions:1.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworkeveryday?Howdoyouspendyourtimeeveryday?Doyouoftenmakeaplan?THINKABOUTIT·Howmuchtimedoyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday?·Doyouthinkyoumanageyourtimewell?DearSue,Ihavesomanythingstodoeveryday.Besides❶myschoolworkeveryweekday,Igotoachessclubtwiceaweek.Ioftenhavetohelpmyyoungercousin.Shejuststartedprimaryschoolandhassomedifficultiesin❷maths.Ontopofallthat,Ihaveclassesindance,piano,art...Ilikedoinglotsofdifferentthings,butI’msobusy!Yesterday,Ifellasleep❸duringclass.Iwassoembarrassed!WhatshouldIdo?Canyouhelpme?ATiredGirlDearTiredGirl,Sorrytohearaboutyourtrouble.Youaresuch❹abusykid!Ithinkyoushouldtakesometimetothinkcarefullyaboutyourplan.Youcanlistallthethingsyouneedtodoeachweekinanotebook.Canyoudoallofthesethingsandgetenoughresttostayhealthy?Ifnot,decidewhatthingsmustbedoneandwhatcanbedropped❺fromyourlist.Herearesomeothertipsthatmayhelpyou：·Planyourstudytimeforeachsubjectanddoarevieweveryweekend.·Organizeyournotesrightafterclasses.·Takeafewminuteseveryeveningtocheck❻howyourplanisgoing.Makingagoodplanishalftheworkitself.Bestofluck!Suebesides/bɪ'saɪdz/prep.除……以外(还)考向辨析except，exceptfor，besides与but讲解来自《点拨》知识点1eg：WhatotherlanguagesdoyouknowbesidesEnglish?除了英语之外，你还懂什么语言？except意为“除了”，表示从整体中除去，不包括所除事物在内。【易错点】讲解来自《点拨》exceptfor意为“除了”，其前后所用的词或词组所表示的不是同类事物，后面所说情况是对前面所说基本情况在细节上加以纠正。besides意为“除……以外(还)”，包括所除事物在内。but意为“除了”，常用在no,none,all,nobody,where,everything,everyone等后。讲解来自《点拨》eg：AlltheessaysarewellwrittenexceptJim’s.除了吉姆的，所有的文章写得都很好。Hisessayiswellwrittenexceptforafewspellingmistakes.除了几处拼写错误之外，他的文章写得很好。Haveyougotanyotherclothesbesidesthese？除了这些衣服你还有别的吗？Theyhaveallgonebutme.除了我，他们都去了。典例—IsJackgoodatbasketball?—Yes.________basketballheisalsogoodattabletennis.A．ExceptB．BesidesC．ExceptforD．Beside【点拨】此题采用正确把握语境法。except表示“除了”，不包括后面所说内容，besides表示“除……之外(还)”，包括后面所说的内容，exceptfor表示“除了”，其前后所用的词或词组所表示的不是同类事物，beside表示“在……旁边”。根据句意：——杰克擅长篮球吗？——是的，除了篮球外他也擅长乒乓球。可知杰克擅长篮球也擅长乒乓球。故选B。B讲解来自《点拨》havedifficultiesin在……方面有困难讲解来自《点拨》知识点2havedifficultiesindoingsth.做某事有困难，同义短语为：havetroubleindoingsth.。eg：Shehassomedifficultiesinplayingthepiano.她弹钢琴有困难。考向asleep/ə'sliːp/adj.睡着的讲解来自《点拨》知识点3在句中常作表语。eg：Heisfastasleep.他睡得很熟。考向一辨析sleep，sleepy与asleepsleep动词，“睡觉”，强调动作。gotosleep“入睡”，和fallasleep同义。sleepy形容词，besleepy“困乏的”，表状态。asleep形容词，beasleep“睡着的”，表状态，fallasleep“入睡”，表动作。讲解来自《点拨》考向二eg：Don’tmakesomuchnoise;ourgrandpaissleeping.不要制造这么多噪音，我们的爷爷正在睡觉。Pleasegotobedifyoufeelsleepy.如果你困了就上床睡觉吧。Thechildisasleep.那个孩子睡着了。常构成的短语为：fallasleep入睡。eg：WhenIgothomelastnight,mychildrenhadfallenasleep.昨晚我到家时，孩子们已入睡了。such/sʌtʃ/adj.如此的，非常的，这样的讲解来自《点拨》知识点4eg：Howdidyoumakesuchamistake?你怎么会犯这样的错误？讲解来自《点拨》用法结构suchsuch修饰名词或名词词组，既可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.(可数名词单数)，such＋adj.＋n.(可数名词复数/不可数名词)soso修饰形容词与副词。so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.(可数名词单数)，so＋adj./adv.eg：Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜欢这样的天气吗？Itissointerestingabook.它是一本如此有趣的书。考向一辨析such与so【难点】讲解来自《点拨》若名词前有many，much，little，few等表示数量多少的词修饰时，前面用so，不用such，若little不表示数量，而表示“小的”时，其前则需用such。eg:Hehassomanybooks.他有如此多的书。Idon’tbelievesuchlittleanimalscaneatsomanyinsects.我不相信如此小的动物能吃如此多的昆虫。考向二讲解来自《点拨》魔法记忆巧记so和such的用法歌诀：名前such,形,副so,多多少少也用so。little属特殊,“小”用such“少”用so。典例Whatisitthatmakeshim________excited?A．soB．suchC．soaD．sucha【点拨】so如此，修饰其后形容词。根据句意：是什么使他如此兴奋？所以选择答案A。Adrop/drɒp/v.放弃，落下，下降，使掉下讲解来自《点拨》知识点5考向drop的现在分词为：dropping,过去式和过去分词均为：dropped。(1)作不及物动词①掉下，落下eg：Theappledroppedfromthetreetotheground.苹果从树上掉到地上。②减少，下降，下跌，减弱eg：Thewindhasdropped.风势已减弱了。讲解来自《点拨》(2)作及物动词①使掉下，使落下eg：Marydroppedthevaseonthefloor.玛丽失手把花瓶掉在地板上。②放弃eg：Youmustdropsmoking.你必须戒烟。③中途卸客eg：Dropmeatthecorner.让我在拐角处下车。注意：dropin(顺便拜访)是不及物动词短语，其后不能接宾语。典例She________theplateanditbrokeintopieces.A．dropedB．dropC．droppedD．dropping【点拨】由broke可知句子为一般过去时，drop要用过去式，其过去式是dropped。C讲解来自《点拨》eg：Shedroppedinathisoffice.她顺便去了他的办公室。IthoughtI’ddropinonyouwhileIwaspassing.我曾想路过时顺便来看看你。check/tʃek/v.检查，检验，核实讲解来自《点拨》知识点6check可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。其过去式和过去分词均为checked。eg：Listenagainandcheckyouranswers.再听一遍并检查你的答案。考向一与check相关的短语：checkin(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到；checkoff(经核对后)在……上打上“√”号；checkout结账离开(旅馆等)；checkover仔细检查，核查。考向二典例IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please________whattimeshewillarrive.(安徽)A．countB．chooseC．checkD．catch【点拨】此题采用词义辨析法。count“计算”；choose“选择”；check“检查，核实”；catch“赶上，接住”。根据句意“我将到车站接简，请核实一下她什么时候到。”可知选C。C讲解来自《点拨》1)ReadthelessonandtickthesuggestionsmentionedbySue.□Organizeyournotesrightafterclasses.□Makeatimetableofallyourregularactivities.□Makealistofallthethingsyouneedtodoeachweek.□Planyourstudytimeforeachsubject.□Haveafewminuteseveryeveningtocheckhowyourplanisgoing.□Recordalltheactivitiesyoudecidetodoonaregularbasis.□Doaweeklyreviewofeachsubject.Let'sDoIt!√√√√√2)Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Let'sDoIt!itselfasleepreviewweekdayprimary1．Whentheclassbegan,theteacherdidaquick________ofthelastlesson.2．Afterawholeday’shardwork,hefell________withouteatingsupper.3．Thedogfound________lyinginthefieldwhenitwokeup.4．Slowdown!Therearesome________schoolstudentsahead.5．Thiscompanyholdsashortmeetingevery________morning