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VolunteeringinSummerUnit8SummerHolidayIsComing!课前自主预习单词闯关1.照料；保护；小心；关心[keə]n．&v.________2．宠物[pet]n.________3．独自(的)[ə'ləʊn]adj.&adv.________4.旷野；地方；领域[fiːld]n.________5．luckilyadv.________________→adj.________→n.________careLesson44VolunteeringinSummer课前自主预习petalonefield幸运地，有好运地luckyluck短语互译1.照顾；照料________________2．带……去……________________3．不管；撇下……(一个人)________________4.带狗散步；遛狗________________5．moveaway________________6．inafield________________Lesson44VolunteeringinSummertakecareoftake…to…leave…alonewalkthedog搬走；离开在田野里句型在线1.或者有的时候，人们对他们的宠物不友好。Orsometimes,people________________________theirpets.2．他的家人把他单独留在田野里。Hisfamily________________________inafield.3.志愿服务是学习一些新技能并回报社会的一种好方式。___________isagoodway________________somenewskillsandgivebacktothecommunity.Lesson44VolunteeringinSummerarenotnicetolefthimaloneVolunteeringtolearn词汇点睛课堂互动探究●1caren.照料；保护；小心v.关心；照料[观察]ARGtakescareofpetswithoutahome.动物权益保护组织照顾无家可归的宠物。Idon'tcarewhogoeswithme.我不关心谁和我一起去。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer[探究](1)care作名词时，是________(可数/不可数)名词。常用短语：①takecareof意为“照顾；照料”，同义短语为lookafter。若表示“好好照顾”，则用takegoodcareof或lookafter…well。②takecare意为“小心，当心”，同义短语为becareful或lookout。如：Takecare!Thecariscoming.小心！车来了。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer不可数(2)care也可作_____词，意为“关心；照料”。常用短语：carefor照顾，喜欢；careabout关心，在意。如：Helikespop,buthedoesn'tcareforclassicalmusic.他喜欢流行歌曲，但不喜欢古典音乐。Idon'tcareaboutmoney.我不在意钱。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer动[拓展]careful作形容词，意为“认真的”；careless作形容词，意为“粗心的”；carefully作副词，意为“认真地”；carelessly作副词，意为“粗心地”。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer活学活用1．2017•渝北改编Please____thedogformewhileI'maway.A．lookatB．takecareofC．lookupD．takeoutBLesson44VolunteeringinSummer●2aloneadj.&adv.独自(的)[观察]Hisfamilylefthimaloneinafield.他的家人把他单独留在田野里。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer[探究]alone作副词，意为“单独；独自”，用在实义动词________(之前/之后)，相当于byoneself(独自)。leave…alone意为“把……单独留下”。之后[辨析]alone与lonelyLesson44VolunteeringinSummeralone意为“独自(的)”，既可作形容词，也可作副词无感情色彩。lonely意为“孤独的，荒凉的”，作形容词，有浓厚的伤感色彩。2．用alone或lonely填空Whenyoufeelhelpless(无助的)and________，justrememberyouarenot________intheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou.Lesson44VolunteeringinSummerlonelyalone句型透视●1Orsometimes,peoplearenotnicetotheirpets.或者有的时候，人们对他们的宠物不友好。[探究]benicetosb.意为“____________”，还可表达为“begood/kindtosb.”。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer[拓展]“be＋adj.＋to＋sb.”结构中，常见的形容词还有polite(有礼貌的),rude(粗鲁的),friendly(友好的)等。对某人友好活学活用1．Confucius(孔子)isalsoveryfamousinmanyWesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeopletobe_____toothersfirst.A．similarB．kindC．importantD．aloneLesson44VolunteeringinSummer【解析】similar意为“类似的”；kind意为“和善的”；important意为“重要的”；alone意为“独自的”。由前半句句意“孔子在许多西方国家也很著名”可知此句句意为“因为他教人们要对其他人和善”，故选B。B●2ARGneedsalotofvolunteers.动物权益保护组织需要许多志愿者。I'mgoingtovolunteerfourtimesaweek.我一周要去志愿服务四次。Lesson44VolunteeringinSummer名词动词2．Many________areplayinganactivepartinmakingKunmingacivilizedcity(文明城市)．A．manB．womanC．volunteerD．VolunteersDLesson44VolunteeringinSummer