Unit1IhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.Module10AustraliaWhichcountryisit?Whereisit?inthesouthernpartoftheworldWherewerethe2000OlympicGamesheld?TheOlympicGameswereheldin2000inSydney,Australia.AustraliaisanEnglish-speakingcountry.It’sthelargestEnglish-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld.Wordsandexpressionsatthetimen.那时;在那段时间herewego我们这就看看centraladj.中心的;在中间的accordington.根据;按照magicaladj.神奇的heightn.高度;身高Wordsandexpressionsdiaryn.日记;日记簿keepadiary写日记hatev.憎恨;讨厌antn.蚂蚁brushv.(用刷子)刷brushsth.offsth.把某物从某物上刷掉刷掉Wordsandexpressionssailingboatn.帆船northeastadj.在东北的sheepn.羊;绵羊hatn.帽子keepv.使保持(某种状态)keepsb./sth.away(使)避开/不靠近Wordsandexpressionsflyn.苍蝇scissorsn.【复数】剪刀cutsth.offsth.n.把某物从某物上剪掉wooln.羊毛keepv.使保持(某种状态)keepsb./sth.away(使)避开/不靠近1.TolistenandunderstandtheconversationaboutAustralia2.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3.Tounderstandtheconversationinvolvingtheuseoftheattributiveclausewiththat4.Tobeabletotalkaboutone'stravelexperiences1.Canyouanswerthefollowingquestions?2.WhatisthelargestEnglish-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld?SydneyAustralia3.Whatfamousthingscanyouseethere?Nowlistenandcheck.What’sAustraliafamousfor?theGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁)anaturalwonderover2,600kilometreslongTheGreatBarrierReef大堡礁是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群,它位于澳大利亚东北部昆士兰省对岸,是一处延绵2000公里的地段,它纵贯蜿蜒于澳大利亚东海岸。在落潮时,部分的珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。在礁群与海岸之间是一条极方便的交通海路。风平浪静时,游船在此间通过,船下连绵不断的多彩、多形的珊瑚景色,就成为吸引世界各地游客猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。SydneyOperaHouse(悉尼歌剧院)It’slikeahugesailingboatwithwateronthreesides.TheSydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚全国表演艺术中心。又称海中歌剧院。它矗立在新南威尔士州首府悉尼市贝尼朗岬角上,紧靠着世界著名的海港大桥的一块小半岛上,三面环海,南端与市内植物园和政府大厦遥遥相望。建筑造型新颖奇特、雄伟瑰丽,外形犹如一组扬帆出海的船队,也像一枚枚屹立在海滩上的洁白大贝壳,与周围海上的景色浑然一体。AyersRock(乌努努/艾尔斯岩)incentralAustraliaAccordingtolocalpeople,it’samagicalplace.Uluru/AyersRock乌奴奴/艾尔斯岩屹立在沙漠中心,高348米,周界9.3公里,是丛林漫步和攀山人士无法抗拒的诱惑。在乌奴奴,单是日出和日落,就足以令你目瞪口呆。日出日落时分,大石闪耀出的幻变光彩比阳光还要夺目,从黑变紫、蓝变棕、橙变红,它的颜色甚至会随天气而改变,跟四周的平坦的沙漠形成强烈对比.AnimalsinAustraliakangaroocrocodilesharkkoalasheep2.Listenagainandcompletethesentences.1.ThecountrythatTonywouldliketo2.visitis.3.2.InTony’sopinion,Australiaisfamousfor.4.3.AyersRockisahugerockinthe_______ofAustralia.5.4.Australiais___________English-speakingcountryinthesouthernpartoftheworld.AustraliatheOlympicGamesin2000centrethelargestTonyandhisfatheraretalkingaboutAustralia.Listenandread.Finishthetasks.3.Listenandcompletethetable.FactsaboutAustraliaNameSydneyOperaHouseGreatBarrierReefLocationSydneyDetailsaspecialhugerockAyersRockcentralAustralialikeahugesailingboatoffthenortheastcoastofAustraliaover2,600kmlong4.Answerthequestions.1.WhatisTonygoingtowriteabout?2.WhydoesTony’sdadshowhisphotosofAustraliatoTony?HeisgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.BecausetheymayhelpTony.3.Whoarethepeopleinsomeofthephotos?4.WhydomanyAustraliansspeakEnglish?5.WhatdidTony’sdadnotlikeaboutAustralia?TheyarehisAustralianfriends.BecausetheycamefromBritain.Theants.4.Completethepassage.accordingtoantbrushcentraldiaryhathateheightscissorsTonyisgoingtowritealetteraboutAustralia.Hisdadhelpshim.HeshowsTonysomephotos.TonyseesaphotoofAyersRockin(1)________Australia.AyersRockhasa(n)(2)________of348metres,and(3)_________thelocalpeople,itisamagicalplace.Tonyalsoseessomephotosofsheepfarmerswithspecial(4)_____tokeepawayflies.Thefarmersuse(5)________tocutthewooloffsheep.Tony’sdadsaysTonycanreadhis(6)________.Healsosayshe(7)________the(8)________thathehadto(9)_________offhisclothes!centralheightaccordingtohatsscissorsdiaryhatesantsbrushLanguagePoints1.Accordingtothelocalpeople,it’saspecialandmagicalplace.当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。accordingto的意思是“根据;按照;据……所说”。例如:AccordingtoBen,theyarenotgettingonverywellatthemoment.本认为目前他们相处得不是很好。LanguagePoints2.It’slikeahugesailingboatwithwateronthreesides.它就像一艘巨大的帆船,三面环水。(1)like在本句中作为介词使用,表示“像……”。例如:Herhairwassosoftthatitwaslikesilk.她的头发如此柔软,像丝绸一样。Thingslikeglassandpapercanberecycled.像玻璃、纸张这样的东西是可以循环利用的。LanguagePoints(2)like与感官动词连用。例如:Thegardenlookedlikeajungle.这个花园看起来像丛林一样。(3)like作动词。Idon’tliketalkinginpublic.我不喜欢在公共场合说话。(4)like作连词。LikeIsaid,Idon’twearperfume.像我说的,我不喷香水。LanguagePoints本句中withwateronthreesides为“with+宾语+宾补”构成的复合结构,在句中可作状语或定语。这一结构中的宾语补足语可由形容词、介词短语或v-ing形式等充当。例句:他们在火堆旁幸福地唱着歌。Theyaresinginghappilywiththefireburning.英语中有两种基本语调:升调和降调。说话人可通过语调来准确地表达各种信息。(1)升调多用来表示“不肯定”和“未完结”,在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼中比较常用。(2)降调表示“肯定”和“完结”,一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。6.Saythesentencesaloudanddecidewhichintonationismostlikely.1.Herewego.2.Yes,ofcourse!3.That’sreallyfunny!Nowlistenandrepeat.7.Thinkofaplaceyouhavevisited.Makenotesaboutthebestthingsyouhaveseenthere.☺whatitiscalled☺whereitis☺whatisspecialaboutit-What’sthenameoftheplacethatyou-havevisited?--It’scalledMountTai.1.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Oneofhisfingerswas_______intheaccident.(2)What'sthe_______ofthemountain?(3)Wespenta_______eveningtogether.(4)Don'tforgetto______yourteeth.(5)Herillness_____her_____fromwork.brushheightcutoffkeep...awaymagicalcutoffheightmagicalbrushkeepaway2.根据提示翻译句子。(1)我当时同意了,但后来又改变了主意。____________________________________________________________(2)据约翰说你上周在英格兰。_____________________________________________________(3)站着的时候别把手插到兜里。________