阅读理解细节理解题专练(一)

阅读理解细节理解题专练(一)(题干加黑的为细节理解题)A(2016·大连市高三双基测试)Anew“health”trendinHongKongseeswomenstaringstraightatthesuninthebeliefthatitwillreplacetheirneedforfoodandevenimprovetheirvisionandsleepquality,reportsOrientalDaily.ThewomenreportedlyheadtotheSamKaVillagebeacheveryeveningandtakeofftheirshoesbeforesettingtheirphonetimersandstandtostareatthesunset—someusinganumbrellatoprotecttheirskin.Theconceptof“suneating”isaboutconsumingthesun'ssolarenergyinsteadoffoodandtheybelievebydoingsoitcanreducethebody'sneeds.SomeofthewomenchoosetowearpinholeglassestolimittheUVraysgettingtotheireyesandcausingpermanentdamage.Someofthesun­gazers(凝视太阳者)stresstheyaredoingitforhealthreasons,notweightloss.“Wepracticesun­gazingasasubstituteforeating.Someofuswhohavefinishedthepracticenoweatless,andothersdon'thavetoeatatall，”onewomansaid.Shesaidtheystartbylookingatthesunforupto10secondsonthefirstday,adding10secondseverydayuntiltheyreach44minutesbytheninthmonthofpractice.HouXiangJun,askinspecialist,isconcernedabouttherisingtrend,sayinghighUVdegreeandwaterreflectionisleadingtofartoomuchUVlightabsorption.“Evenifpaintedwithsunscreen(防晒霜)theycanonlystopfivetosixpercentofthedamage,anumbrellaoracapcanonlytake10－20percentandlongexposurewillincreasetheriskofseriousskincancer，”shesaid.Eyeexpertsarealsoconcernedthatitwillcausesomeeyediseases.1．SomewomeninHongKongbecome“sun­gazers”becausetheybelieveitcanmakethem________.A．prettierB．eatlessC．sleeplongerD．usephonesless2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“sun­gazers”isTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theyhavenoprotectionagainstthesun.B．Somehavesufferedfromseriousskincancer.C．Theyhaveconvincedtheexpertsofthebenefits.D．Somestopeatingafterpracticingforsometime.3．Ifawomanwantstolookatthesunfor5minutes,howmanydaysdoesshehavetopractice?A．10days.B．30days.C．50days.D．150days.4．Whichsectionofthenewspaperdoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A．Science.B．Advertisement.C．Health.D．Sports.B(2016·长春市普通高中高三质量监测一)There'sa“cultureofwalkingandtexting”ontheUtahValleyUniversitycampus,accordingtoconversationswithstudents,butthat'snotthemainreasonMattBambrough,thecreativedirectoratUVU,cameupwithanideatopainta“textinglane”onastaircaseleadinguptotheWellnessCenter.AccordingtoBambrough,it'sfirstandforemostadesignproject—thetextinglanewasatongue­in­cheek(戏谑)referencetothecollege­wideepidemic(流行)ofkidswalkingaroundwiththeirfacesburiedintheiriPhones.“Youhave18－24­year­oldswalkingdownthehallwithsmartphones.You'realmostboundtorunintosomeonesomewhere;it'ssomethingwe'redealingwithinthisdayandage，”Bambroughsaid.“Butpreventingcollisionsisn'tthereasonwedidit—wedidittoarousethestudents'attention.It'smeanttobethereforpeopletolookatandenjoy.”Still,whentalkingtoUtahValleystudents,itsoundsliketextingandwalkingcanbequitetheannoyance.RobbiePoffenberger,anassistantnewseditorattheUVUReview,saidthatmostcollisionshewitnessesaren'thuman­on­human;rather,it'sgenerallyhuman­on­inanimate­object.“Theywalkintobarriers—chairsonthesideofthehallway,orrailings，”Poffenbergersaid,“I'msurethey'refairlyembarrassed.”5．Whatdowelearnaboutthe“textinglane”fromthetext?A．ItisaspecialcampuscultureinUtahValleyUniversity.B．Itisusedtoencouragethecampusculture.C．Itispaintedonastaircaseleadingtoeverywhere.D．Itispopularwithstudentsinuniversities.6.AccordingtoBambrough,________.A．the“textinglane”istoattractstudents'attentionB．wedon'thavetofacetheprobleminthisageC．whattheydidistopreventthecollisionsD．studentsenjoylookingateachother7．Howdostudentsfeelabouttextingandwalking?A．Theyareworried.B．Theyareannoyed.C．Theyarepuzzled.D．Theyaresurprised.8．WhatwouldmoststudentsrunintofromwhatRobbiesaid?A．Studentsinthesamedirection.B．Teachersoppositetothem.C．Barriersoncampus.D．Grassoncampus.C(2016·东北育才学校高三模拟)Thehousewasquietat5amandTim'smotherwasasleep.Onlythesoundofthebigfreezerbrokethequiet.He'ddreamtofthecavelastnight.Thepurring(轻微颤动声)ofthefreezerhadbeenthesea.Timpulledonasweaterandputsomeapplesintohisschoolbag.Itwastooearlyforbreakfast.He'deatafterhe'dbeenthroughthecave,sittingontherocksandstaringatthesea.Hewishedhehadaproperpack.Hisschoolbagwouldhavetodo.Whatelse?Sandwiches—buthismothermightwakeupifhestartedpullingoutbreadforsandwiches.She'dwanttoknowwhyhehadtoleavesoearly.Hesettledforsomebiscuits,andleftanotestuckatthetable:GonetoMichael's.Backtonight,Tim.Theskywashighandsoftandlightoutside,thoughthesunstillwasn'tup.Eventhehighwayupthehillwasquietashemadehiswaydownthestreet.Thewindfromtheseawasfreshandsweet.Thesandhillsstillbreathedheatfromyesterday'ssun,thoughthetopofthesandwascool.Herandowntothebeachimpatiently,buttherewasnoone,justdrysanddancingintheearlywindandseabirdsmarchingupanddownwatchingthewaves.Thelightchangedsuddenly.Thefirstraysofsunlightstretchedacrossthesea.Thesunwaspushingitswayovertheedgeoftheworld.Overthefirstrocks,alongtothepoint,Timglancedback.Thebeachwasstillempty.Thesunsailedhigherinthesky.Hecouldseethecavenow,evendarkerinthemorninglight.Thesandturnedsilverthendarkgoldasthewaterflowedawayfromit.Hehadtoforcehimselftogocloser.Whywasitsomuchmoremysteriousnow?Butitwouldbesillytogobacknowafterso