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Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingforWriting【文本研读】Ⅰ.文本整体理解:快速浏览文章What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.IntroduceIrelandanditstraditions.B.IntroduceIreland’ssnacks.C.IntroduceIreland’shistory.D.IntroduceIreland’sscenery.答案:AⅡ.文本细节理解:关注特色表达1.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeseeninthe“EmeraldIsle”?A.Manygreencounties.B.Rollinggreenhills.C.Sheepandcattle.D.Beautifullakes.2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoexperiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand?A.Meetalocalguide.B.Introduceyourselftoafriendlyface.C.SurftheInternet.D.Haveatripwithyourparents.答案:1、2.DBⅢ.文本梳理【写作指导】【文体剖析】建议信是常考作文形式之一,作者需要就别人的问题给出合理的建议。在行文的时候,尤其要将理由部分作为重点来写,语气要委婉。【话题词汇】1.haveagreatinfluenceon对……有巨大的影响2.hasahistoryof有……的历史3.enjoyadelicioussnack享受美味的小吃4.belikelytodosth.可能做某事5.experiencelocalcultureandcustoms体验当地的文化和风俗习惯6.notonly...butalso...不但……而且……7.withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle绿油油的山上分布着牛羊8.withthebeautifulsceneryandfreshair美丽的风景和新鲜的空气9.feelthesunonyourskin感受太阳照到皮肤上10.inconclusion总之【话题句式】1.IammorethandelightedtoknowthatyouaregoingtopayavisittoChina.得知你要来中国参观,我非常高兴。2.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Xi’anisagoodchoice.据我所知西安是一个好的选择。3.Ifyouarelucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.如果你幸运的话,你也可以欣赏一些传统音乐和舞蹈。4.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditions.有着如此的美景难怪爱尔兰形成了一些浓厚的传统。5.IamwritingtoexpressmywarmwelcomeandstronglyrecommendthatyoupayavisittoXi’an.我正在写信表示我的热烈欢迎并且强烈推荐你去西安。6.Hopeyou’llhaveagoodtimeinChina.希望你在中国玩得愉快。7.First,asaworld-famousscenicspot,theGreatWallattractsmillionsoftravelerseveryday.首先,作为一个世界文明的景点,长城每天吸引了数百万人。8.AsyouentertheForbiddenCity,youmaybeamazedatthegrandhallsandmarvelousarchitecturerichinhistoricalandculturalmeaning.当你进入紫禁城,看到宏伟的大厅和富有历史和文化内涵的奇妙的建筑的时候,你会非常震惊。【典题演练】假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Martin想来中国旅游,希望你推荐一个合适的城市。你向他推荐了西安市。请根据以下提示写一封邮件。内容包括:1.推荐理由;2.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:兵马俑terracottawarriorsandhorses【谋篇】【遣词】1.渴望去中国旅游_______________________2.表达我的热烈欢迎_______________________3.拜访西安_________________4.作为……而出名_______________5.旅游景点________________6.愿意提供帮助____________________beeagertotraveltoChinaexpressmywarmwelcomepayavisittoXi’anbewell-knownastouristattractionsbewillingtoofferhelp7.在困难中的人们_____________8.使你的旅行舒服愉悦____________________________________peopleinneedmakeyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant【造句】1.完成句子(1)西安作为历史名城而出名。________________________________________(2)它是一个理想的目的地。___________________________Xi’aniswell-knownasahistoriccityinChina.Itisreallyanidealdestination.(3)首先,西安是一个历史悠久的城市。________________________________________(4)它也是一个有很多旅游景点的地方。________________________________________(5)西安人们友好、善良并且乐于助人。________________________________________________________________Firstofall,Xi’anisacitywithalonghistory.Itisalsoaplacewithmanytouristattractions.PeopleinXi’anarefriendly,kindandwillingtoofferanyoneinneedhelp.(6)这会使你的旅行舒服愉悦。_________________________________________________Thiscanreallymakeyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant.2.句式升级(7)使用过去分词作状语,将(1)(2)句连接起来_________________________________________________________________(8)用表示递进意义的并列结构连接(3)(4)句________________________________________________________________________________________Well-knownasahistoriccityinChina,Xi’anisreallyanidealdestination.Firstofall,Xi’anisnotonlyacitywithalonghistorybutalsoaplacewithmanytouristattractions.(9)用非限制性定语从句连接(5)(6)句____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PeopleinXi’anarefriendly,kindandwillingtoofferanyoneinneedhelp,whichcanreallymakeyourvisitcomfortableandpleasant.【成篇】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearMartin,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyouareeagertotraveltoChina.I’mwritingtoexpressmywarmwelcomeandstronglyrecommendthatyoupayavisittoXi’an.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Well-knownasahistoriccityinChina,Xi’anisreallyanidealdestination.Firstofall,Xi’anisnotonlyacitywithalonghistorybutalsoaplacewithmanytouristattractions,amongwhichtheterracottawarriorsandhorsesarewhatyoucannevermiss.PeopleinXi’anarefriendly,kindandwillingtoofferanyoneinneedhelp,whichcanreallymakeyourvisit___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________comfortableandpleasant.Talkingaboutthelocalfood,Xi’anenjoysagreatreputationforitsvarioussnacksalloverChina.Idohopeyoucancomeandenjoyyourselftothefullesthere!Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua1.chargen.收费;指控;主管*Whatneedstobespecificallynotedisthattheactivityisfreeofcharge.尤其需要指出的是这项活动是免费的。*ThecompanyisinthechargeofTomwhilethebossisaway.→Tomisinchargeofthecompanywhileth