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人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）1/10高一英语词性转换必修1Unit11.calmadj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静；（使）镇定→calmlyadv.平静地；镇定地2.ignorevt.不理睬；忽视→ignorantadj.无知的；不理睬的→ignorancen.无知；忽视；不理睬3.concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concernedadj.关心的→concerningprep.关于4．gratefuladj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefullyadv.感激地；→gratituden．感激5．outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外→indoorsadv.在室内；在户内6．entireadj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirelyadv.完全地；全然地；整个地7．powern．能力；力量；权力→powerfuladj.强大的；强有力的→powerlessadj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的8．disagreevi.不同意→disagreementn．不同意；不一致→agreevi.同意9．dustyadj.积满灰尘的→dustn．灰尘10．addvt.&vi.增加；添加；补充说→additionn.附加；增加11.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→sufferingn.痛苦；苦难12.exactlyadv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exactadj.确切的13.dislikevt.&n.不喜欢；厌恶→likevt.喜欢1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)AsfarasIam_________,_itisquitenaturalthatthefarmersare_______aboutthesaleofthelandbecauseitisamatterthat_______allofthem.Soyou'dbetterletthemseealltheofficialdocuments_________thesaleofthisland.(concern)(2)Thedeskwascoveredwith_______andfromthe_______booksyoucouldseethatitwasadesertedhouse.(dust)(3)Poverty,diseaseand_______remainmajorworldproblems.Itisnotaquestionthatcanbe__________.(ignore)人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）2/10(4)Whenthekingwhomyouhadthought________cameto______hetriedtomakehiscountryoneofthemost________kingdomsofhistime.(power)(5)AsMr.Green_______totheplan,theboarddidn'treachany_______abouttheproblem.(agree)Unit21．officialadj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；公务员→officen．办事处；要职→officern．官员→officiallyadv.正式地；官方地2.nativeadj.&n.本国的/人；本地的/人→nationn.国家；民族→nationaladj.国家的；民族的3．actuallyadv.实际上；事实上→actualadj.实际的4．basevt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础（bebasedon…:以……为基础）→basicadj.基本的；基础的5．gradualadj.逐渐的；逐步的→graduallyadv.逐渐地；逐步地6.enrichvt.使富裕；使充实→richadj.富足的；充裕的7．latteradj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latestadj.最新的；最近的→lateradv.后来adj.后期的→latelyadv.近来；最近8．identityn．本身；本体；身份→identifyvt.认出；鉴定9．fluentadj.流利的；流畅的→fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地→fluencyn．流利；流畅10．frequentadj.频繁的；常见的→frequentlyadv.常常；频繁地→frequencyn．频率11．expressionn．词语；表示；表达→expressvt.表达→expressiveadj.有表现力的12．recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognitionn．认出；认识1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)MissDent,whospeaksEnglish________,_saysthat________developsgraduallyoverconsiderabletimeandthroughlotsofpractice.(fluent)(2)He________inhis_______speechthathewillsupportusandthe_______onhisfacesuggestedthathemeantwhathesaid.(express)(3)Mr.Whitehastwosons.Oneisan________inthearmy.Theotherisan人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）3/10_______ingovernmentdepartment.Theybothhavetheirown________.Yesterday,theofficerwas_______approvedthathecouldhavetwomonthsholidayandhesaidhewouldspendhisholidaywithhisoldfather.(office)(4)Whathe_________saidwasthatthe________lostwasmuchhigherthanhehadexpected.(actual)(5)Thepolicehas__________thatthemanwithoutan__________cardisadrugdealer.(identity)Unit31.transportn.&vt.运送；运输→transportationn.交通；运输业2．prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferencen．偏爱；爱好3．disadvantagen．不利条件；不便之处→advantage(反义词)有利条件；优势4．graduatevi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduationn．毕业5.finallyadv.最后；终于→finaladj.最后的；最终的6．organizevt.组织；成立→organizern．组织者→organizationn．组织→organizedadj.有组织的7．determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心→determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的→determinationn．决心8.detailn.细节；详情→detailedadj.详细的；细节的9．reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的→relyvi.依靠；依赖1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Tomisayoungmanwithgreat__________.He________ongoingtoTibetaftergraduation.__________nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)(2)Johnisvery_________—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucan_________onhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)(3)Mysonisa_________inphysics,andhe________fromBeijingUniversityin2012.IstillrememberthedaywhenIwenttohis___________.(graduate)(4)Mr.Black,whoisavery__________person,worksasthepresidentofalargeinternational__________.Heisbusy__________aconferencetobeheldnextweek人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）4/10withhisassistants.(organize)(5)He________tosurftheInternetratherthandoanythingelsebecauseplayingcomputerishis___________.(prefer)Unit41.smellyadj.发臭的；有臭味的→smelln.气味link&v.闻起来2．destroyvt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→destructiveadj.具有破坏性的→destructionn．破坏；毁灭3.survivorn.幸存者；生还者；残存物→survivevi.生存；幸存→survivaln.生存；幸存4.extremeadj.极度的→extremelyadv.极度得；极其5．injurevt.损害；伤害→injuryn．伤害；损害→injuredadj.受伤的6.uselessadj.无用的；无效的；无益的→usefuladj.有用的；有效的→usevt.&n.使用；用处7.shockn.&vt.&vi.休克；打击；震惊；（使）震惊/震动→shockedadj.震惊的→shockingadj.令人震惊的8．electricityn．电；电流；电学→electricadj.用电的；带电的→electricaladj.与电有关的；电学的9．frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frighteningadj.令人恐惧的10．congratulationn．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulatevt.祝贺11．judgen．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgementn．判断；看法→judging(现在分词)1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Hewas_________tolearnhiswifewaskilledinatrafficaccident.Thenewswasaterrible________tohim.(shock)(2_________fromwhathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.Onthecontrary,heoftenstealsthings,sothe_________pointedoutthatweshouldn't________amanbyhislooks.(judge)(3)Thegirlwasalmost_________todeathwhenshesawthe__________scene.(frighten)人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）5/10(4)Thestorm________manyhouses,andthe___________oftherailwaywasthebiggestlossinthestorm,whichwasthemost__________in30years.(destroy)(5)Inthecrashhewasseriously________.Hesufferedsevere_________totheheadandarms.(injure)Unit51.selfn.自我；自身→selfishad