2019年湖南省长沙中考英语试卷及答案

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英语试卷第1页(共28页)英语试卷第2页(共28页)湖南省长沙市2019年初中学业水平考试英语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)I.听力技能(两部分;共20小题,计20分)第一节(共5小题,计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.WheredidJimgolastweekend?A.Thesciencepark.B.Thecountryside.C.Thecitylibrary.2.Howoftendoestheboyplaybasketball?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.3.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.4.WhenwillMaryhaveapicnic?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.5.Whatcolordoesthegirllikebest?A.GreenB.Blue.C.Yellow.第二节(共15小题,计15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。6.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Leaverightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain.7.Howlongwillittakethemantogettothestation?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Oneandahalfhours.听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。8.Whenwilltheygoforatrip?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.9.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Forfivedays.B.Foraweek.C.Foramonth.听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.WhatisthesecondgiftforCathy?A.Askirt.B.Acar.C.Acomputer.11.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。12.WhatisJohndoingatthemoment?A.Cleaningthekitchen.B.WatchingTV.C.Writinganemail.13.HowoldisMark?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.14.WhatmakesJohnunhappy?A.Hismother'sstrictness.B.Hisbrother'slaziness.C.Hisuncle'sarrival.听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。15.WhohelpedBobtomakeprogressinmath?A.Jack.B.Lucy.C.Tony.16.WhichsubjecthasbecomeLucy'sfavorite?A.Math.B.History.C.Physics.17.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Historyclasses.B.Talentshows.C.Specialmemories.听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。18.Inwhichcountrydochildrenpickupthingsontheirfirstbirthdays?A.China.B.Mexico.C.America.19.WhendogirlsinMexicohaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration?.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________英语试卷第3页(共28页)英语试卷第4页(共28页)A.Atage15.B.Atage18.C.Atage21.20.Whatisoftenputonthetopofacakeforthe21stbirthday?A.Acandy.B.Acoin.C.Akey.II.知识运用(两部分;共20小题,计20分)第一节语法填空(共10小题,计10分)从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。21._______funitistohaveafieldtripontheOrangeIsland!A.WhatB.WhataC.How22.Keeptrying,______youmightsurprisinglyfindhiddenabilitieswithinyou.A.butB.andC.or23.Yesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeech______environmentalprotection,andwelearnedsomethingaboutrecyclingofwaste.A.onB.atC.to24.—Ican'tfindSarah.Whereisshe?—She______fortomorrow'sXingchengCupspeakingcompetitionathome.A.preparesB.willprepareC.ispreparing25.—Sosorry,ItookyourschoolT-shirtbymistake.Butwhereis_______?—Don'tworry.Letmehelpyoufindit.A.yoursB.hisC.mine26.I______abroadforseveralyears,butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktomymotherland.A.amlivingB.livedC.havelived27.—Perfectphotos!Goodskills!—Thankyou.They______bymyHuaweimobilephone.Infact,Iamnotskillfulatall.A.tookB.weretakenC.willbetaken28.Ofthetwophysicsproblems,Marthajustfinished______one.A.themostdifficultB.theleastdifficultC.thelessdifficult29.Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-techproducts______canbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.A.whoB.whichC.what30.Lifeislikeastory.Whatmattersisnothowlongitisbut______.A.howgooditisB.howgoodisitC.whatgooditis第二节词语填空(共10小题,计10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Thanksgivingwasjustaroundthecorner.Themenu(菜谱)hadbeenset.Theshoppinglistwasmade.31seemedperfect.Icouldtasteturkeyandmashedpotatoes(火鸡和土豆泥).Picturesofdifferentpies,fruitandvegetablescameintomymind.Icouldn't32!ThedaybeforeThanksgivingmydadcalledafamilymeeting.Hesaidweneededtopracticebeing33.Wearegoingto34atahomelessshelter(收容所)onThanksgivingDay.Icouldn'tbelievethiswashappening.Sowewouldn'tcookourownThanksgivingdinner?Theholidaywouldn'tbethesame.Ithoughtthedaywouldberuined(糟蹋).Thenextmorning,wegotup35.Ifollowedmyfathertotheshelterwithmysleepyeyes.Ihadnogreatexpectationsandfelt36alltheway.Assoonaswearrived,wegottowork.Therewassomuchtobedone.ButallIcouldthinkaboutwasthedinnerIcouldn'tenjoy.However,thosethoughtssoon37.Overthenextfewhours,Iwatchedhundredsofpeoplecomethroughtheshelter.Forsome,thiswastheonlyhotmealtheywouldeatthatweek.Forothers,itwasthefirsttimetoeataThanksgivingmeal.Theshelterwasfilledwith___38___.Throughthisexperience,IlearnedthatThanksgivingisatimetothinkaboutyourblessings(祝福)andlookforwaystoblessothers.WhenIgaveupwhatIhadwanted,IdiscoveredhowmuchIhave.Itismuchbetterto___39___thantoreceive.Intheend,thatThanksgivingbecamean40experience.31.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing32.A.waitB.careC.understand33.A.creativeB.nervousC.thankful34.A.rushoutB.helpoutC.checkout英语试卷第5页(共28页)英语试卷第6页(共28页)35.A.earlyB.lateC.suddenly36.A.excitedB.goodC.down37.A.appearedB.disappearedC.rose38.A.stressB.joyC.fear39.A.giveB.takeC.waste40.A.uncomfortableB.unreasonableC.unforgettableⅢ.阅读技能(四部分;共24小题,计48分)第一节图表理解(共5小题,计10分)阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A41.TheYumRestaurantstaysopenfor_______intotal.A.twohoursB.threehoursC.fivehours42.Fromthemenuabove,weknowthat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