初中英语专项练习：间接引语(含答案)

1一、单项选择1.Shetoldme____shewasn'tcoming.A.thatB.whatC.toD.Where2.Hesaidhe____herbefore.A.didn’tmeetB.hadn’tmetC.don’tmeetD.notmeet3.Shesaidit____.A.rainsB.hasrainedC.wasrainD.wasraining4.Heasked,“Whendidshearrive?”Heasked____.A.whenshehadarrivedB.whenhadshearrivedC.whendidshearriveD.whenshearrived5.Hesaid,“Didshegoyesterday?”Heasked____.A.hadshegonethedaybeforeB.whetherhadshegonethedaybeforeC.ifshewentthedaybeforeD.ifshehadgonethedaybefore6.“DidyouwonderwhyIdidn'tcome?”sheasked.Sheasked____.A、ifhadIwonderedwhyshehadn'tcomeB、whetherhadIwonderedwhyshehadn'tcomeC、ifI'dwonderedwhyshehadn'tcomeD、ifIwonderedwhyshehadn'tcome7.Hesaid,“IwillcomehereagainnextMonday”.Hesaid____.A、hewentthereagainthenextMondayB、hewouldgothereagainthenextMondayC、wouldhegothereagainthenextMondayD、hegoesthereagainthenextMonday8.Hesaid,“Iarrivedyesterdayafternoon.”Hesaidthat____.A、hehadarrivedtheafternoonbeforeB、hearrivedtheafternoonbefore2C、hadhearrivedtheafternoonbeforeD、didhearrivetheafternoonbefore9.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”→Heaskedme____.A、amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB、wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC、ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguememberD、whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember10.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”→Heasked____.A、howamIgettingalongB、howareyougettingalongC、howIwasgettingalongD、howwasIgettingalong11.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme____.A、hadIseenthefilmB、haveIseenthefilmC、ifIhaveseenthefilmD、whetherIhadseenthefilm12.Theteachersaid,“Themoonismuchsmallerthanthesun.”Theteachertoldthemthat____.A、themoonismuchsmallerthanthesunB、themoonwasmuchsmallerthanthesunC、themoondidmuchsmallerthanthesunD、themoondomuchsmallerthanthesun13.“Whydidshecome?”heasked.Heasked____.A、whyhadshecomeB、whydidshecomeC、whyshecameD、whyshehadcome14.Heasked,“Whendidshearrive?”Heasked____.A、whenshehadarrivedB、whenhadshearrivedC、whendidshearriveD、whenshearrived15.Hesaid,“Didshegoyesterday?”Heasked____.A、hadshegonethedaybeforeB、whetherhadshegonethedaybefore3C、ifshewentthedaybeforeD、ifshehadgonethedaybefore二、完形填空MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcitywithhugegardens,great1andmanyamazingbuildings.Manypeoplecometo2iteveryyear.Melbourneisalsoan3cityinAustralia.Ithasaninteresting4ofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,goldwasdiscovered.Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameavery5city.Manynewbuildingswere6atthattime.And7,Melbourneisoneoftheworld'sgreatestcities.Itisknownforitsbeautyanditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia'stopcityforsports.Manyofthemarevery8.Forexample,youngpeoplearemadabout9here.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothecity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowed10onTVaroundtheworld.（1）____A.parksB.palaceC.familiesD.countrie（2）____A.visitsB.visitingC.visitD.visited（3）____A.modernB.ancientC.internationalD.large（4）____A.progressB.worthC.sceneD.history（5）____A.poorB.richC.oldD.suitable（6）____A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.builds（7）____A.todayB.foryearsC.theotherdayD.finally（8）____A.populationB.populousC.popularD.political（9）____A.soccerB.technologyC.adventureD.fictions（10）____A.livelyB.aliveC.lifeD.live4三、阅读理解Hello,mynameisGina.John,AnnaandIaregoodfriends.Weareinthesamegrade(年级).ButtheyareinClassFiveandIaminClassThree.Wegetupat7:00andgotoschoolat7:30.Inthemorningwehavefourlessons.WehaveEnglisheverymorning.JohnandAnnahaveEnglishat10:00inthemorningandIhaveitat11:00.Englishismyfavoritesubject.Mathistheirfavorite.AndwealllikeP.E.Intheafternoon,wehavethreelessons.At2:30wehavetheartlessoninthesameclassroom.Afterschoolweoftenplaysoccer.Wealllikesoccer.Sometimes(有时)wewatchTVatmyhouse.Wedon'tplayanycomputergames.（1）WhattimedoesGinagotoschooleverymorning?____.A.At6:00B.At6:30C.At7:00D.At7:30（2）文中下划线单词“it”指代的是：____.A.atripB.anEnglishlessonC.atalkD.amathlesson（3）Johnhas____lessonsaday.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven（4）WhichlessondoGinaandherfriendshaveinthesameclassroom?____.A.EnglishB.MathC.ArtD.P.E.（5）Ginaandherfriendsalllike____.A.P.E.andsoccerB.EnglishandcomputergamesC.P.E.andEnglishD.soccerandcomputergames5参考答案第一天：单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】考查直接引语变为间接引语。直接引语变间接引语时连接词使用that。句意：她告诉我她没来。故答案为A。【知识点】改为间接引语、从属连词辨析2.【答案】B【解析】考查直接引语变为间接引语。由before可知，直接引语为现在完成时：Hesaid:Ihavenevermetherbefore.时态前退，从句使用过去完成时。句意：他说他之前没见过她。故答案为B。【知识点】改为间接引语、过去完成时3.【答案】D【解析】考查直接引语变为间接引语。主句为一般过去时，从句使用过去的时态。句意：她说下雨了。故答案为D。【知识点】改为间接引语、过去进行时4.【答案】A【解析】考查间接引语。直接引语改为间接引语时，特殊疑问句须使用陈述句语序。主句为一般过去时，从句也应变为相应的过去式。直接引语的时态为一般过去时，则间接引语的时态为“过去的过去”，即过去完成时。故选A。【知识点】宾语从句5.【答案】D【解析】考查间接引语。直接引语改为间接引语时，一般疑问句改为if/whether引导的宾语从句，陈述句语序。直接引语的时态为一般过去时，则间接引语的时态为“过去的过去”，即过去完成时。宾语从句部分需要陈述语序，故选D。【知识点】宾语从句第二天：单项选择6.【答案】C【解析】考查间接引语。直接引语改为间接引语时，一般疑问句改为if/whether引导的宾语从句，陈述句语序。主句为一般过去时，从句也应变为相应的过去式。直接引语的时态为一般过去时，则间接引语的时态为“过去的过去”，即过去完成时。故选C。【知识点】宾语从句7.【答案】B【解析】考查间接引语。直接引语改为间接引语时，一般疑问句改为if/whether引导的宾语从句，陈述句语序。主句为一般过去时，从句也应变为相应的过去式。直接引语的时态为一般将来时，则间接引语的时态为过去将来时。故选B。【知识点】宾语从句8.【答案】A【解析】考查间接引语。主句为一般过去时，从句也应变为相应的过去式。直接引语的时态为一般过去时，则间接引语的时态为“过去的过去”，即过去完成时。宾语从句部分陈述语序，故选A。【知识点】宾语从句9.【答案】C【解析】考查间接引语。一般疑问句变为间接引语须用if/whether引导的宾语从句，宾语从句须使用陈述句语序。故选C。【知识点】宾语从句10.【答案】C【解析】考查间接引语。宾语从句须使用陈述句语序。主句为一般过去时，直接引语为现在进行时，间接引语须变为过去进行时。故选C。【知识点】宾语从句6第三天：单项选择