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最新2017年中考外研版英语一轮教材复习课件七年级上册Modules1～5【词汇】1.family,home,house之间的词义辨析。2.too,aswell,either,also的辨析。3.one与it,that的辨析;one与序数词first的转换。4.between与among的区别及短语between...and...的用法。5.some与any的用法区别。6.infrontof与inthefrontof的区别。7.have,havegot与therebe句型的区别。8.toomuch与toomany及muchtoo的区别。9.howmany与howmuch的辨析。10.begoodat与begoodfor,begoodto,begoodwith的辨析。11.tired的单词拼写及betiredof的用法。【句型】1.It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.与It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.的区别。2.Therebe句型各种变化:be动词的各种时态及单复数;反意疑问句的转换等。3.What’s...like?的用法。4.询问职业的句型:Whatissb.?/Whatdoessb.do?/Whatissb.’sjob?5.what与how引导的感叹句。Ⅰ.单词➡分类记忆【核心速记】不可不记1.______(n.)首都;省会2.______(n.)家,家庭3._______(n.)医院4.______(num.)九十5.________(prep.)在……之间capitalfamilyhospitalninetybetween6._________(n.)蔬菜7.________(adj.)美味的8._____(adj.)劳累的9._________(v.)记住;想起10._______(conj.)因为11._____(adj.)忙的;繁忙的vegetabledelicioustiredrememberbecausebusy【联想串记】不可不知1.China(n.)→_______(n.)中国人;汉语(adj.)中国的,中国人的2.England(n.)→_______(n.)英语(adj.)英国的3.act(v.)→_____(n.)(男)演员→______(n.)(女)演员→______(adj.)积极的;活跃的→_______(n.)活动ChineseEnglishactoractressactiveactivity4.build(v.)→________(n.)建筑物5.science(n.)→_______(n.)科学家6.health(n.)→_______(adj.)健康的→_________(反义词adj.)不健康的7.tooth(n.)→_____(pl.)牙齿8.important(adj.)→__________(n.)重要性9.difficult(adj.)→________(n.)困难10.interest(v.)→__________(adj.)有趣的→_________(adj.)感兴趣的buildingscientisthealthyteethimportancedifficultyinterestinginterestedunhealthyⅡ.短语➡双语互译1.来自be_____2.在左边___the___3.在……的前面__front__4.多少how_____/_____5.大量;许多a_____=____of6.在……与……之间between...____...7.对……有害的bebad___fromonleftinofmanymuchlotoflotsandfor8.稍微;有点儿a___9.nextto__________________10.begoodat_____11.toomuch_____12.goshopping_______13.getfat_____14.haveabreak_________15.getup_____bit在……旁边,紧挨着擅长太多去购物发胖休息一下起床Ⅲ.句型➡超级填写1.见到你们大家真好。___nice_______youall.2.你在英国的教室是什么样子的?_______yourclassroominEngland____?3.在你班里有多少学生?__________________________inyourclass?4.真是一个大家庭啊!_________________It’stomeetWhat’slikeHowmanystudentsarethereWhatabigfamily!5.你父亲是做什么工作的?_______yourfather’s___?6.现在我们没有肉了。Now,we__________anymeat.7.我们没有数学课。_____________maths.8.我最喜欢的学科是语文。_____________________Chinese.What’sjobhaven’tgotWedon’thaveMyfavouritesubjectis【核心词汇】1.onenum.一【填一填思维激活】选词填空it/one/that/ones。①Mom,myoldcoatiswornout.Canyoubuyanewforme?②—Whatareyoudoinghere?—Ihavelostmydictionary.Iamlookingfor.答案:①one②it③TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrominSouthAfrica.④Ipreferthegreenapplestothered.答案:③that④ones【辨一辨考点突破】one表示泛指,指前面提到过的同一类人或事物中的一个,相当于a/an+名词,其复数为onesit表示特指,指代前面提到的同一个事物,其复数为they/themthat表示特指,代替与前面同类但不是同一个的事物。它可以代替可数名词,也可以代替不可数名词,相当于the+名词,代替可数名词时,复数形式为those【练一练走近中考】①(2015·河北中考)Doyouhavetoys?I’dliketobuyformycousin.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that②(2015·杭州中考)Ican’tfindmyticket.IthinkImusthavelost.A.itB.oneC.thisD.them2.familyn.家,家庭【填一填思维激活】选词填空home/family/house。①ThisisaphotoofTony’s.②Mybrotherbuiltabigandnewlastyear.③HeconsidersChinaashissecond.答案:①family②house③home【辨一辨考点突破】不同的“家”family家庭指“一个家庭”时,视为一个整体,用作单数名词,谓语动词用单数家庭成员指“家庭成员”时视为复数名词,谓语动词用复数home家;家乡;本国指家庭成员在一起生活的地方house房子主要指建筑物、住宅,可以包含若干房间(rooms)【图解助记】【练一练走近中考】(2015·杭州中考)Hangzhouistohundredsofforeignfriendswhoareworkingandstudyinghere.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.room3.someadj.若干,一些;少量的pron.一些,某些【填一填思维激活】选词填空some/any。①I’mthirsty.Couldyougivemewater?②Thequestionissoeasy.studentcananswerit.③—Doyouhavefriendsatschool?—Yes,Ihaveforeignfriends.答案:①some②Any③any;some【辨一辨考点突破】some(1)用于肯定句(2)用于表示建议、请求的疑问句中,期望得到肯定回答any(1)用于否定句和疑问句(2)用于肯定句表示“任何一个”some和any都可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词【练一练走近中考】(2015·天津中考)—Istherebeefinthefridge?—No,thereisn’t.Thereispork.A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some4.infrontof在……的前面【填一填思维激活】选词填空infrontof/inthefrontof。①Putyourhandsyounow.②Let’ssitthebus.答案:①infrontof②inthefrontof【看一看图解考点】infrontof表示位置“在……(外部)的前面”at/inthefrontof表示位置“在……(内部)的前面”【练一练走近中考】(广东中考)—Whyareyoustanding,Alice?—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresittingme.A.behindB.nexttoC.betweenD.infrontof5.howmany多少【填一填思维激活】选词填空howmany/howmuch。①studentsarethereinyourclassinBeijing?②milkisthereintheglass?③—isthejacket?—Threehundredyuan.答案:①Howmany②Howmuch③Howmuch【辨一辨考点突破】howmany后接可数名词复数,意为“多少”howmuch①后接不可数名词,意为“多少”②用来询问某物的价格,意为“多少钱”③表达程度,修饰动词,意为“多么”【归纳拓展】询问价格4句型howlong/howoften/howsoon的辨析howlong意为“多久”,对“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”提问howoften意为“多久一次”,对频率进行提问howsoon意为“多久以后”,对“in+时间段”提问【练一练走近中考】①(2015·白银中考)Teenagersshouldsleep8to9hoursaday.(对画线部分提问)hoursshouldteenagerssleepaday?答案:Howmany②(2015·潍坊中考)—doyougotoWeifangTheatre?—Onceamonth.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howlong6.toomuch太多【填一填思维激活】选词填空toomany/toomuch/muchtoo。①LiFeieatschocolateeveryday,sohelookssofatnow.②It’stoocrowdedonthebusbecausetherearepeopleonit.③Youarefatnow.Youshouldthinkabouthowtoloseweight.答案:①toomuch②toomany③muchtoo【辨一辨考点突破】【记忆窍门】就三个短语的含义来说,中心词就是后一个单词,所以toomuch的用法同much;toomany的用法同many;muchtoo的用法同too。toomuch太多①修饰不可数名词②修饰动词多么用来表示程度toomany太多修饰可数名词复数muchtoo太;实在修饰形容词或副词【练一练走近中考】①(2015·白银中考)过度使用手机对身体有害。Usingmobilephonesisbadforyourhealth.答案:toomuch②(安顺中考)Thenewkindofcarisdear,Idon’thavemoney.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo7.begoodfor对……有帮助的【填一填思维激活】选词填空begoodat/begoodfor/