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英语小学部分语法——特殊疑问词一．特殊疑问句单词意思用法When什么时间问时间Who谁问人Whose谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Which哪一个问选择Why为什么问原因What什么问东西whattime什么时间问时间whatcolour什么颜色问颜色whatabout…怎么样问意见whatday星期几问星期whatdate什么日期问具体日期whatfor为何目的问目的How…怎么样问情况howold多大问年龄howmany多少问数量howmuch多少问价钱howabout…怎么样问意见howfar多远问路程对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句）1、对主语（人）提问：Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?2、对表语（人）提问：HeisLily’sfather.Whoishe?3、对介宾（人）提问：Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor?4、对动宾（人）提问：IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?5、对间宾（人）提问：KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday?6、对主语（东西）提问：Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk?7、对表语（东西）提问：Theseareboats.Whatarethese?8、对动宾（东西）提问：Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant?9对职业（提问）提问：Themanisafarmer.Whatistheman?Whatdoesthemando?10.对介宾（东西）提问：Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?11、对是什么提问：It’saChinesecar.Whatisit?12、对计算结果提问：Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?13、对年级提问：I’minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?14、对班级提问：LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?15、对年级和班级提问：WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain?16、对排提问:WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in不能去掉．２，what后的grade,class，row用小写形式．3,what根据实际译为汉语．17、对学号提问:LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucy?WhatisLucy’snumber?18、对后置定语提问:ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis?19、对颜色提问:Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?20、对几点几分提问:It’ssix.Whattimeisit?What’sthetime?21、对名字提问:MynameisLiLei.What’syourname?22、对前置定语提问:Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?ThebestoneisLily’s.WhichoneisLily’s?23、对表语（名物代）提问:Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup?24、对后置定语提问:Theboyinthehatismybrother.Whichboyisyourbrother?25、对后置定语提问:Iwanttobuytheshirtontheleft.Whichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?26、对主语（名物代）提问:Mineisred.Whoseisred?27、对定语（形物代）提问:Theyaremybooks.Whosebooksarethey?28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:ThisisLucyandLily’sroom.Whoseroomisthis?29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：ThiscupisKate’s.Whoseisthiscup?30对身体提问：I’mfine(well,OK,Allright.)Howareyou?31、对年龄提问：Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?32、对天气提问：It’scloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday?=What’stheweatherliketoday?33、对语言提问：IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?34、对方式提问：Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(bybus,bytrain,bybike···)Howdoyouoftengotoschool?35、对程度提问：Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?36、对数量提问：1,Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?3,Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?37、对价格提问：Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat?注：1，对价格提问，be应根据后面的主语而定。2，单位yuan在问句中去掉。38、对距离提问：Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere?39、对长度提问：Therulerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler?40、对for+一段时间提问：Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?注：howlong后面必须是延续性动词。41、对星期提问：TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?42、对in+一段时间提问：Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop?43、对频度副词提问：LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?44、对围的次数提问：Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?45、对宽度提问：Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?46、对原因状语提问：Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasillinbed.Whydidn’thecometoschool?注：表示“因为”的连词有since,as,for,because.47、对时间状语提问：Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?48、对地点状语提问：Thechildrensometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Wheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?49、对几月几日提问：It’sMay2today.What’sthedatetoday?50、对种类（后置定语）提问：Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant?51、对作什么提问：Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree?练一练1、A:_______istheboyinblue?B:He’sMike.2、A:_______walletisit?B:It’smine.3、A:_______isthediary?B:It’sunderthechair.4、A:_______istheChirstmasDay?B:It’sonthe25thofDecember.5、A:_______aretheearphones?B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:_______isthehairdryer?B:It’sblue.7、A:_______isittoday?B:It’sSunday.8、A:_______wasityesterday?B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:_______thisredone?B:It’sbeautiful.10、A:_______isitfromhere?B:It’sabouttwokilometreaway.11、A:CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?B:_______?A:Iwanttomakeakite.12、A:_______oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?B:Theblueone.13、A:_______isyourcousin?B:He’s15yearsold.14、A:_______doyouhavedinner?B:At6o’clock熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。1、数词表示年龄：Heisfifty-five.Howoldishe?表示时间：It’sfifty-five.What’sthetime?表示加法：Sixandtwoiseight.What’ssixandtwo?表示价格：Theshirtisthirtyyuan.Howmuchistheshirt?表示多少：Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?2、和人表示人名：MynameisGina.What’syourname?表示人：ThewomanisGina.Whoisthewoman?3、长度和距离表示距离：It’sfivehundredmetresawayfromhere.Howfarisitfromhere?表示长度：It’sfivehundredmetres.Howlongisit?4、颜色，东西表示颜色：Theshoesarewhite.Whatcoloraretheshoes?表示物：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatarethey?表示颜色：Theyarewhitesheep.Whatcolorarethesesheep?5、名词所有格和人表示名词所有格：She’sLucy’ssister.Whosesisterisshe?表示人：She’sLucy’ssister.Whoisshe?1._______________isthis?It’sarubber.2.____________rubbersarethereinthepencilbox?3.____________isyourbrother?He’snine.4.________arethey?Theyarecows.5._______areyou?I’mfine.6._______doyoufeel?Wearehappy.7.________isyourfather?Heisadentist.8.________doeshegotoschool?Hegoes