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keeppace(with)(与……)齐步前进1专四常见短语leadtheway引路,带路learnbyheart记住,背诵屏息,catchone'sbreath喘气松口气;leavealone不打扰不干预,引人注目catchone'seye不打扰letalone更别提,发现catchsightof看到,放,松手letgo(of);实施comeintoeffect生效失去勇气,丧失信心loseheart,生效施行comeintooperation,实行,仓皇失措loseone'shead慌乱;苏醒cometoone'ssenses醒悟,发努loseone'stemper发脾气cometrue实现看不见losesightof忘记,忽略;忍不住couldnothelp禁不住,有影响makea/thedifference,起作用,cutshort中断打断makefriends交朋友,努力doone'sbest尽力makefunof,嘲弄取笑enjoyoneself过得快活,前往makeone'sway去fallinlovewith爱上言之有理makesense讲得通,findfault(with)找岔,gainanadvantageover胜过优于获得getholdof得到,2专四常见短语,摆脱,getridof丢弃战胜getthebestof务必makesure查明;占上风,getthebetterof战胜makethebestof充分利用,gettogether会面装配makethemostof充分利用,导致引起giveriseto,打定主意makeupone'smind下决心让步让路,giveway利用makeuseof使用,,开始进行goaheadmakeway让路,让出地方生效,,gointoeffect施行实行mayaswell还不如,不妨gointooperation生效,实施不用担心nevermind不要紧;,出错出故障gowrongpayattentionto注意hadbetter应该piecetogether拼合hadrather宁愿参于playapart(in)起作用,…宁愿hadrather…than…而不愿putintoeffect实施;使生效haveanadvantageover优于胜过,;使生效putintooperation实施打算;;haveinmind想到记得;putintopractice实施实行…havenothingtodowith和毫无关系puttouse使用和have(something/much/little)todowith有有些…(/务必注意seetoitthat,,保证保证,seethat注意,务必/很大没有什么)关系,点燃使燃烧setfireto自取,自用helponeself……认为是take……for把,留意keepaneyeon照看投机冒险takeachance,keepinmind记住……take(a)delightin以为乐保持镇静keepone'shead之机……趁,利用takeadvantageof守信用keepone'sword随之而来consequentontakecare当心,注意体贴体谅,consideratetowardstakecareof照顾,照料同时代,接管与……contemporarywithtakecharge管理contentwithtakeeffect生效,起作用满足于contraryto违反takeintoaccount考虑counterto与……相反takeforgranted认为……理所当然takeone'stime不着急,不着慌crazyabout热衷,着迷criticalof挑剔,批评takepains努力,尽力,下苦功curiousabout好奇,想知道takepart(in)参加,参于distinctfrom种类(takeplace发生,进行,举行风格)不同取代taketheplaceof代替,doubtfulof/about怀疑eastof依次taketurns,轮流在……东面,使了解equalto相等,胜任throwlighton阐明经考虑改变对thinkbetterof…的看法equivalentto等于,相当于努力essentialto/for必不可少tryone'sbest尽力,2.expertat/in/on善于形容词同介词的搭配faithfulto忠实于,absentfrom不在缺席familiartosb富于abundantin为……所熟悉……aliento与相反familiarwithsth熟悉,通晓fataltoangrywithsbat/aboutsth生气,愤怒致命的favourableto支持,赞成担心忧虑,anxiousabout/forfavourablefor有帮助的appropriatefor/to适当,合适fearfulof惧怕applicableto适用于fitfor适于,aptat聪明善于foreignto非……所原有易于apttofondof喜欢害臊,ashamedof羞愧freeof/from未受……;免费接近近拟approximateto,freewith康慨,大方意识到awareofguiltyof有……罪的,可用availabletosbforsth可供hungryfor渴望,几乎没有bareof缺乏ignorantof不知道……开往boundforimpatientatsth.不耐烦capableof能够impatientof无法容忍carefulof/about/with;注意,小心withsbindependentof不受……支配肯定确信certainof/about,impatientfor急切,渴望独特,特有about/indoingcharacteristicof,没有clearof不接触专四常见短语3cleverat善于indifferentto无兴趣,不关心亲近,接近closetoindignantwithsb.愤慨comparableto/with可比较inferiorto级别低于,不如意识到,察觉到consciousof无辜,罪…无sb/aboutsthinnocentof承认admissionofsthintenton专心于进步advancein改进invisibleto不可见的,的有利条件advantageover优于……jealousof嫉妒喜欢affectionfor/towards爱,keepon爱好,很喜欢的答案answerto……liablefor对……有责任渴望liableto易于anxietyforsth道歉apologytosbforsthloyalto忠于呼吁恳求,愤怒appealtosbforsth,madat/withsb.生气吸引力madwith因……发狂魅力,appealfor的欲望对nextto下一个,其次……appetitefor…………应用于necessaryto/for必要的application把approachto类似,办法,通道oppositeto在对面,开放的opento不限制的理由/反对…ofsth/tosthargument赞成particularabout挑剔讲究,……的安排arrangementfor对类似平等,parallelto与……对for/againstattackon……的进攻,评击,独有的peculiarto独特的patientwith有耐心尝试,企图attemptatpriorto在……之前的注意attentionto对……,爱戴popularwith受……喜爱attractionfor对……的吸引力……代表的representativeof之间的平衡balancebetween…………有关relativeto与barrierto……的障碍richin富于是responsiblefor负责,……原因相信,beliefin对……的信仰sensitiveto对……敏感candidatefor候选人,人选sensibleof觉查到checkon检查,阻止sickof厌恶,厌倦claimforsth要求shortof缺少collisionwithsb/sth碰撞,skilledat/in善于冲突similarto相似的评论commenton/about对……足够的sufficientforbetweenAandBsubjectto受制于,易于报怨complaintof/about,控告,级别高于superiorto优于,compromisebetween/on折中妥协suitablefor/to适合于suspiciousof怀疑集中精力concentrationonsth专心,有信心……,确信对sureof/aboutconcentrationofsth集中,聚集,typicalof是典型的特有的concernabout/for/over担心对tiredof……不在感兴趣confidencein对……的信任,相信votalto对关系重大……连接关系connectionbetween;,不确知uncertainof/aboutmadabout/on狂热迷恋consenttosth同意没有voidof缺乏,接触with/tosthcontactwithsb/sth,联系名词同介词的搭配3.,contestforsth争夺竞争缺席absencefrom,不在不一致矛盾contradictionbetween,absenceof缺乏,对比contrastto/withsth对照,accessto……的入口通路,相识acquaintancewith了解贡献contributionto,促成,捐献的作用……对actiononsth对话betweenAandBconversationwithsbadditiontosth增加aboutsth转换,转变conversion)会,学,场(入,进入admissionto/into赞扬ofsthintosthcreditforsth荣誉,betweenAandB控告报怨,damagetosth损坏complaintof/about妥协折中,dangertosb/sth危险compromisebetween/on集中精力专心,decisionon/against做/不做……的决定concentrationonsth聚集集中,decreaseinsth……的减少concentrationofsth担心concernabout/for/overdefenceagainst防御,保卫相信的信任,confidencein对……delegateto参加……的代表连接关系,demandfor对……的需求connectionbetween;同意consenttosthdeparturefrom离开with/tosthcontactwithsb/sth接触,联系desireforsth渴望竞争contestforsth争夺,,difference不同差异difference分歧contradictionbetween矛盾,不一致对比,对照contrastto/withsthbetween……in……between…over…disputeabout争论,辩论contributionto贡献,捐献,促成betweenAandBconversationwithsb对话admissionofsth承认advanceinaboutsthconversion转变,改进,进步转换荣誉,赞扬advantageover优于……的有利条件ofsthintosthcreditforsth损坏喜欢爱,damagetosthaffectionfor/towardsdangertosb/sth危险answerto……的答案…做/不做的决定decisionon/againstanxietyforst