搜索
Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks一、基本知识点•1.sick=ill生病的，有病的；feelsick生病asickchild一个生病的孩子•2.cheer(sb.)up（让某人）变得高兴；振奋起来•3.giveout分发；散发=handout•4.volunteer【名词】志愿者【动词】义务做，自愿做（某事）volunteertodosth.，•Thegirlscouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram.•5.usedtodosth.过去/曾经(常)做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事志愿做某事•6.alone【形容词】独自一人的Themusicianenjoyedlivingaloneandwritingsongshimself.•lonely（感到）孤独寂寞的Thelonelyboyisnotlonelynow.•7.carefor照顾；照料……care【名词】小心，关心→【形容词】carefulcareless→【副词】carefullytakecareof=lookafter仔细的，小心的粗心的仔细地，小心地照顾•8.such“这样的，这种，如此”，用于修饰名词such+a/an+形容词+单数名词：suchagooddaysuchanexcitingmatchsuch+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词：suchimportantdecisionssuchdeliciousfood•9.tryoutfor…如此好的一天如此激动的一场比赛如此重要的决定如此美味的食物参加选拔•10.journey【名词】（尤指长途）旅行，行程；trip【名词】多指短途旅行；•travel【名词、动词】travelaroundtheworld→【名词】traveler旅行者•11.【复习】bebusywithsth.bebusydoingsth.•12.【复习】trydoingsth.•trytodosth.•tryone’sbest(todosth.)忙于某事忙着做某事尝试做某事努力做某事，设法做某事尽某人最大的努力做某事•13.【复习】beworriedaboutsb./sth.=worryaboutsb./sth.•14.raisemoney集资，筹钱；raisemoneyfor…为……筹钱•raise【动词】举起；提高；募集•15.keep【动词】keep+名词，保留（某物）；keep+形容词，保持•16.【形容词】broken破损的，出毛病的；blind瞎的，失明的；deaf聋的；disabled有残疾的，丧失能力的担心某人某事17.makeitpossible(forsb.)todosth.使（某人）做某事成为可能YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.•makeit+形容词(+forsb.)todosth.使（某人）做某事成为…；•18.makeadifferenceto…对……有影响；对……有作用•19.difficulty【可数/不可数】表示抽象意义的“困难”时为不可数；表示具体的“难题、难事”时为可数；havedifficulty(in)doingsth.=havetrouble(in)doingsth.•20.train【动词】训练，trained为过去分词，可做定语，意为“受过训练的”atraineddog•21.beexcitedaboutsth.，Everyoneisexcitedaboutthegoodnews.•【复习】excited意为，形容；exciting意为，形容。一只受过训练的狗对……感到兴奋激动的人令人激动的事物做某事有困难•22.order【名词】命令，指示；顺序，次序【动词】订购；点（菜）•23.change【动词】变化，改变It’shardforapersontochangehislife(style).【名词】变化；零钱•24.repair【动词】修理，修补；fix【动词】安装；使固定【fixup修理=repair】•1.several•2.satisfaction•3.understand•4.imagine•5.train二、重要单词、短语几个满意理解，明白想象训练•Give短语小结1.giveup(doing)2.giveout3.giveaway放弃做某事分发捐赠Up短语小结1.giveup•2.cleanup•3.cheerup•4.fixup=repair•5.setup•6.putup•7.getup•8.comeupwith•9.callup=ringup•10.pickup放弃打扫干净使……振奋，使……高兴修理建立张贴起床提出，想出打电话接电话•Out短语小结•1.giveout=handout•2.runoutof•3.tryout•4.goout•5.hangout•6.helpout（with）•7.workout•8.cutout分发用光，用尽参加……选拔，试用外出闲逛帮助成功的发展，解决删除after短语小结1.takeafter2.lookafter=takecareofoff短语小结1.putoff2.getoff3.cutoff像照顾推迟下车切除三、重点语法——动词不定式1.表目的Thegirlcouldvisitthesickchildeninthehospitaltocheerthemup.2.表原因Iamhappytoseeyou.3.补充说明4.It’s+形容词+forsb+todosth做某事对某人来说是……的5.疑问词+to+动词原形Whattodo,howtodo,wheretogo•1._______isdifficulttoworkoutthemathsproblem.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Its•2.Wedecided_______attheendofthismonth.A.travelB.notstartoutC.toleaveD.going•3.Theyhavenopaper_______.•A.towriteB.towritewithC.writeonD.towriteon•4.Lethim_______arest.Ithinkhemustbetiredafterthelongwalk.•A.hasB.haveC.tohave•5._______thecomputerisaproblem.•A.HowtouseB.WhattouseC.WheretouseD.Whichtouse•6.Theteachertoldus_______inbed.•A.don’treadB.readnotC.tonotread•D.nottoread•7.Theoldmanwas_______angry_______sayaword.•A.so,thatB.as,asC.too,to•D.very,to•8.Why_______hometomorrow?•A.notgoB.notgoingC.nottogoD.didn’tgo•9.TheTVsetistooloud.Willyouplease_______?A.turndownitB.turnitdownC.toturnitdown•10.It’scoldoutside.Youhadbetter_______yourcoat.A.toputonB.puttingonC.putsonD.puton