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begoingto结构No.9MiddleSchoolYueXinnuoGoalsbegoingto概念一标志词二句子结构四功能三一概念begoingto是“一般将来时”的一种表现形式，表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态.二标志词通常和表示将来的时间状语连用！1.常用的时间副词tomorrow,tomorrowmorning,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）2.this+时间名词thisafternoon,thisevening3.next+时间名词nextFriday,nextyear4.in+时间段inaweek,inanhour5.in+将来时间点in2021,inthefuture(将来）三句子结构IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.下周日我打算玩篮球。HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.明年他准备在在北京教学。They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.他们准备在校门外见面。1，肯定句：主语+begoingto+V原形+……Itisverycoldoutside,itisgoingtosnow.外面非常冷，天要下雪了。I用am，you用are，is用于he/she/itweare,youare和theyare单数is，复数are.观察下面的句子，总结begoingto的肯定句We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassnextweek.下周我们不打算上任何课。Youaren’tgoingtobesotiredafterpassingyourexam.通过考试后，你就不用这么累。观察下列句子总结begoingto的否定句型：Heisn’tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.明天他不准备去看他的哥哥。2,否定句：主语+be+not+goingto+V原形+……I’mnotgoingtowatchTVthisevening.今晚我不打算看电视。1，Iamgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.2,Yoursisterisgoingtobringyoulunch.观察下列句子，总结begoingto的一般疑问句式以及答语：Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.否定回答：No,主语+benot.3，一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+……?Howishegoingtospendhisbirthday?Wherearetheygoingtoplayfootballtomorrow?WhoisgoingtohaveameetinginBeijing?观察下列句子，总结begoingto句式的特殊疑问句形式：Whenareyougoingtobuyanewbike?4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+V原形+….?注意：当特殊疑问词作主语时，直接加begoingto的结构构成特殊疑问句，即特殊疑问句语序与陈述句语序相同。LucyisgoingtohaveameetinginBeijing.注意：Therebe句型与begoingto结构连用结构：thereis(are)goingtodo＋名词＋其他。通常译为“某地将……”。asportsmeetinginmyschoolnextweek.Theregoingtobetwomatchesthisevening.Theregoingtobeanexamthisafternoon.Therebe句型表示存在关系，本身已表示‘有’的含义，不与have同时使用。翻译：下周我们学校将举行一次运动会。asportsmeetinginmyschoolnextweek.asportsmeetinginmyschoolnextweek.Therebe句型，be动词的形式与邻近的名词的数保持一致即‘就近一致’。今天中午将有一次考试。今天晚上将有两次比赛。明天将有一次考试和两次比赛。Theregoingtobeanexamandtwomatchestomorrow.ThereisgoingtobeTherehaveThereisgoingtohaveisisare四功能（一）用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，此时主语通常是人，通常翻译成“准备/打算做某事”。（二）表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象，判断将要或即将发生某种情况。这类句子的主语可以是人也可是物，翻译成‘将…’Wearegoingtohaveameetingthisafternoon.今天中午我们准备开会。Heisgoingtodohishomeworktomorrow.他打算明天做他的家庭作业。Iamgoingtobeverytiredafterthesportsmeeting.运动会结束后，我将会非常累。Lookatthoseblackclouds!It’sgoingtorain.看那些乌云！天将要下雨。（表示说话人的感觉推测)（根据迹象推测）注意：表示位置转移的动词（go，come，leave，start，arrive，return，send，move，travel，fly)等,常用现在进行时和将来的时间状语连用，表示将要发生的事。TheBrownsarecomingtodinnertomorrow.明天布朗夫妇将要来吃晚饭。Thetrainisarrivinginanhour.火车将在一小时后到达。Iammyhometownnextyear.(leave)明年我将离开。Sheistothebusstationthisafternoon.(go)今天中午她将去火车站。leavinggoing1.JimandLiLei_____________（swim）thisevening．3._____she__________（have）dinnerwithherfriendsintwohours？4.There____________（be）twofootballmatchesandonespeechinourschoolnextweek?用begoingto的适当形式填空2.-What____you__________（do）tomorrowmorning？-I__________（see）mygrandparents．aregoingtoswimIsgoingtohavearegoingtodoamgoingtoseearegoingtobe表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断；begoingto跟“动原”计划，准备或打算；be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变；否定句很简单，not加在be后边；疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前；0102030405begoingto记忆口诀：感谢聆听THANKYOUFORLISTENING1,Thereisnot/isn’tgoingtobeamatchthisafternoon.1,Thereisgoingtobeanexaminmyschoolnextweek.Istheregoingtobeanexaminyourschoolnextweek?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.2,Therearegoingtoplantmanytreesinourtownin2021.Aretheregoingtoplantmanytreesinyourtownin2021?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.注意：Betheregoingtodo…句型问句.肯定回答：Yes,therebe.否定回答：No,therebe+not.2,Therearenot/aren’tgoingtoplantmanytreesnextyear.否定句一般疑问句及答语1,HowmanytreesaretheregoingtopantinyourcitynextSunday?特殊疑问句2,Whatistheregoingtobeinyourschooltomorrowmorning？