青海省海东市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

试卷第1页，总9页青海省海东市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择BaselisoftenreferredtoastheculturalcapitalofSwitzerland,butwhatexactlycanyoudointhisSwisscity?●TheRheinInsummer,itiscommonforlocalsandtouristsaliketogoforarefreshingswimintheriverwhichrunsthroughthisbeautifulcity.Whenautumnandwintercomealong,swimmingisreplacedbywalkingalongtheriverbanks.IdidseeaverybravemantakeadipinthedroppingtemperaturesoflateOctober,soanythingispossible!●ThemuseumsBaselhasalottoofferintermsofmuseums,fromthemechanicalartintheTinguelyMuseumtoexploringtheworldofwritingandprintinginthePaperMuseum,theskeletonsoftheNaturalHistoryMuseumanddiscoveringthecity’spastintheHistoryCenter.●TheOldTownThiscityisstillabeautifulplacewithalonghistory,lotsofcutecobbledstreets,abrightredtownhallandagreatcathedral.Incontrast,thecityisalsoproudofSwitzerland’stallestbuilding:theRochetower.●GoonahikeIfyou’remoreofanaturefan.Basel-Landschafthasmanybeautifulhikingtrailstochoosefromsuchashills,forestsandbeautifulrivers.AndofcourseyoudeserveatreatofSwisschocolateafterwards!●EatIfyou’reinSwitzerland,don’tforgettoletyourtongueexperiencethebubblingcheese,toastyracletteandfoamydrinksorchocolatekisses!Youwon’tgohungryhere.Ofcourse,therestofSwitzerlandalsohasmuchtooffer,andthankstogreatrailservices,itcanallbeyourswithinanhourortwo.GreetingsfromBasel!Hopetoseeyouheresoon.1．WhatcantouristsdowhentouringtheRhein?A．Goskatingwithfriends.B．Goforatraintouraroundit.C．Goswimmingintheriver.D．Enrichknowledgeofhistory.2．Whichofthefollowingcanmeetyourdesiretoappreciatenature?试卷第2页，总9页A．TheRhein.B．Basel-Landschaft.C．TheRochetower.D．TheNaturalHistoryMuseum.3．Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthistext?A．Toencouragevisitorstovisitacity.B．Tointroducethebenefitsoftraveling.C．ToshowoffSwissculturaltraditions.D．ToattractvisitorstomuseumsinSwitzerland.Onedaywhiletryingtoprintalltheclassworksheetsweneededfortheday,Ifoundmyselfshoutingatmyprinterinfrontofmyson.“Whywon’tthisstupidthingprint?”Ishouted.Mysoncameuptomequietly,saying,“Calmdown,Mommy.Maybeifyoudon’tshoutattheprinter,itwillwork.Youneedtohavepatience.”Hewasright.Ineededpatience-patiencewiththiswholesituation.Istoppedmyself,realizingthiswasnotthebehaviorIwantedmysontosee.HewasalsorightthatIneededtocalmdown.JustlikewhatItoldhimtodo,Itookafewdeepbreathsandwalkedawayfromthecollapsedprinter.Laterthatdaywhenwewereoutside,ItriedtokeepthesenseofcalmIhadslightlyachieved.OnceIblockedoutalltheanxietyoverthevirus,school,andmywork-Ifoundtheafternoonpeacefulandpleasant.Iplayedflyingdiscwithmyson,simplyenjoyingeachother’scompanywhilethebirdssang.ItwasaneverydaymomentI’llnevertakeforgrantedagain.Fromthenon,thingsgotalittleeasier.Istartedtogivemyself,andeveryoneelse,somefavour.Istoppedholdingmyselftomyperfectionismstandardswitheverylittlethingbecausetheyweretrulyimpossibletokeepto.Withthatfavour,Ichangedmyfocus.Gettingeveryschoolworksheetdonecorrectlyisnotimportant.Neitheriscleaningthehouse.And,apartfromgettingfired,neitherismywork.Spendingtimewithmyfamily,andstayinghealthyemotionallyandphysically,becamemymainconcerns.Wetookwalks.WedancedourheartsoutduringtheDisneyFamilySing-Along.Wegotupearlyandwalkedsecretlyintoourbackyardwithtelescopestobirdwatch.Whoknows,birdingmaybethenewhobbywe’renevergivingup.4．Whatdidtheauthor’ssonaskhismothertodo?A．Printlater.B．Stopprinting.C．Changeanotherprinter.D．Staycalm.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inparagraph2probablymean?试卷第3页，总9页A．Sensitive.B．Stubborn.C．Broken-down.D．Unfriendly.6．Howdidtheauthormakeherlifeeasier?A．Bygivingupdreams.B．Byfocusingonothers.C．Bystoppingpursuingperfection.D．Bypayinglittleattentiontowork.7．Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorthinkmostimportant?A．Watchingbirds.B．Doinghousecleaning.C．Seekingafterhercareer.D．Finishingschoolworksheets.Plentyofanimalshibernate(冬眠),butwhatdowildbeesdo?Whenitstartstogetcoldoutside,weseldomseehoneybees.That'sforsure.Butwhereexactlydotheyendup?Dotheyhibernate?Inclimatesthatdropbelow50Finthewintertime,theycanhibernate.Iftheclimatestayswarmer,theyjustcarryonbusinessasusual.Incolderclimates,thehibernationprocesscanbeabitdifficult,however.Inordertostaywarm,beeswillreturntotheirhomeandformawintergroup.Thequeensitsatthecenterofthegroup,whiletheoutershellismadeupofthefemaleworkerbees.Thegroupactivelytakesturnschangingplaces,regularlyallowingtheoutermostbeestocycleinsidetostaywarm.Thelengthoflifeofeachkindofbeevariesbasedontheseasonandtheirreproductioncycle.Workerbeesusuallysurvivefivetosixweeks,butinthewintertime,theycansurviveformorethanfivemonths,asthey'relessactiveandcanstoremoreoftheirenergyforsurvival.Thequeentendstolivetwotothreeyearsbuthasbeenknowntoliveuptofiveyears.Thetemperaturetowardthecenterofthegrouphitsupto100F，whiletheoutermosttemperaturetendstoaround50F.Ifyoumeetabeehive(蜂巢)inthewintertime,don'tworry,astherewillbealmostnoactivitywhenitcomestotheins-and-outsofthehive.Butdon'tdisturbitwithastick,either.Remember,beesarenotlookingatacalendarandwaitingforthefirstdayofwinter.Ifyou'vehadanwarmwinterwithtemperature