语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空KingofComics—StanLeeStanLee,themanwhohaspublishedmorethantwobillioncopiesofcomicbooksandcreatedSpider-Man,X-MenandotherMarvelComics'__1__,hasperhapshadmoreinfluenceovercomicbook__2__thananyoneinhistory.Hiscomicbookshavebeensoldin75countriesand25languages.Hischaractershavebeen__3__in24televisionseriesandseverallive-actionmovies.Mr.LeewasbornonDecember28,1922inNewYorkCityintheapartmentofhisRomanian-bornJewish__4__parents.Hebeganhis__5__in1939asanassistantatTimelyComics,whichlaterbecameMarvelComics.Inthelate1950s,Mr.Lee'swifeaskedhimtoexperiment__6__storieshelikedandheactedontheadvice,givinghissuperheroesaflawed(有瑕疵的)humanity,a__7__fromtheidealtypesthatweretypicallywrittenforpre-teens.Beforehim,mostsuperheroeswere__8__peoplewithnoserious,lastingproblems.His__9__hadbadtempersandwereoftentooproud.Theyquarreledoversmallthings,__10__aboutpayingtheirbillsandweresometimesphysically__11__.Mr.Leeadvisedusingcomicbookstoprovidekidswithsomeunderstandingabouttherealworld.Inaddition,hetooktousingalarge__12__forthestories'dialoguetoencouragereaderstolearnnewwords.Mr.Leeexplainedthisbyusing,“Ifakidhastogotoadictionary,that'snottheworstthingthatcouldhappen.”Inlateryears,Mr.Leehasbecomea__13__faceforMarvelComics.HemadeappearancesatcomicbookmeetingsaroundtheUS,__14__atcollegesand__15__invariousdiscussions.In2006,MarvelComics__16__Mr.Lee's65yearsby__17__aseriesofone-shotcomicmovies__18__Mr.Leemeetingandinteractingwithhisco-creations.Mr.Lee'scurrentprojects__19__anewtheatricalmusicalandcomicbookadaptionofRomeoandJuliet,whichmayalso__20__asafilm.1.A.figuresB.charactersC.plotsD.symbols2.A.areaB.businessC.industryD.trade3.A.appearedB.showedC.actedD.featured4.A.immigrantB.nativeC.foreignD.original5.A.occupationB.studyC.careerD.business6.A.onB.overC.withD.about7.A.changeB.formC.questionD.stage8.A.averageB.unusualC.specialD.perfect9.A.heroesB.actorsC.folksD.members10.A.agreedB.arguedC.promisedD.worried11.A.perfectB.illC.fitD.disabled12.A.areaB.quantityC.vocabularyD.number13.A.strangeB.uglyC.commonD.public14.A.studyingB.lecturingC.performingD.teaching15.A.participatingB.attendingC.takingD.competing16.A.congratulatedB.welcomedC.celebratedD.greeted17.A.directingB.performingC.actingD.publishing18.A.showingB.featuringC.stressingD.causing19.A.includeB.containC.accommodateD.hold20.A.seemB.turnC.appearD.grow答案与解析:1.解析:本句中提到的Spider-Man和X-Men都是StanLee创作的动漫角色,因此选B。figure轮廓,有影响力的人物,plot情节,symbol象征,符号,均不符合句意。答案:B2.解析:根据文章可知,StanLee是动漫图书界的领军人物,他的影响力巨大。industry产业,符合句意。area地区,区域,business商业,trade贸易,交易。均不符合句意。答案:C3.解析:StanLee的书畅销到全球75个国家,有许多被拍成了电影,因此他书中的人物成为了24部电视剧和几部动作片的主角。feature“由……领衔主演”,符合句意。appear“出现”,符合句意,但是不能用被动语态。答案:D4.解析:由第二段中Romanianborn可知,StanLee的父母是移民到美国的,因此选A。native本土的,本族的,foreign外国的,外来的,original起初的,起源的,均不符合句意。答案:A5.解析:StanLee在1939年开始他的事业生涯。career生涯,符合句意。occupation职业,study学习,研究,business商业,均不符合句意。答案:C6.解析:StanLee的妻子建议他尝试用自己喜欢的故事,因此选C。答案:C7.解析:StanLee接受妻子的建议,将人物变成有瑕疵的人,改变了原来理想的人性,因此选A项。答案:A8.解析:在StanLee之前,大部分的超级英雄是一些完美的人,没有严重的问题。根据本句中withnoserious,lastingproblems可知本题选D。答案:D9.解析:与以前动漫中的英雄相比,StanLee的英雄是一些脾气不好、骄傲自满的人。本句中heroes与上句中的superheroes相对应。答案:A10.解析:StanLee的英雄们会因为小事争吵,担心没有钱付账,有时还身体有病,因此选D项。答案:D11.解析:根据第三段第二句可知,StanLee笔下的人物是一些有瑕疵的人,不是十全十美的,有时也会生病,因此选B项。答案:B12.解析:StanLee在故事中用很多的词汇来鼓励孩子们学习新词。因此选vocabulary“词汇”,与句中newwords呼应。答案:C13.解析:根据后面所说,StanLee在动漫会议中频繁露面,在大学里演讲,并且参加各种讨论会,因此他成为了一位人们熟知的公众人物,所以选D项。答案:D14.解析:根据上题可知,StanLee在大学里开讲座,因此选B。答案:B15.解析:根据13题解析可知本空选A项,与本句中madeappearances相呼应。答案:A16.解析:在2006年庆祝StanLee65年的成就时,Marvel电影公司通过发行一部电影来给他庆祝。所以选C项。congratulate“祝贺”,后面通常接人,而本题中Mr.Lee's65years指的是一件事。welcome“欢迎”,greet“问候”,均不符合句意。答案:C17.解析:Marvel是一家电影公司,因此会通过发行电影来庆祝StanLee的成就。publish“出版,发行”,符合句意。direct“指导”,应该由导演发出动作,不应该是公司;perform“表演”和act“表演”是演员发出的动作,均不符合句意。答案:D18.解析:Marvel公司推出的电影主要展现StanLee创作动漫的过程,因此选featuring“推出,以……为重点”。答案:B19.解析:StanLee目前的规划包括一部新剧场音乐剧和一本由《罗密欧与朱丽叶》改编而成的动漫书。include包括,包含,符合句意。contain包含,容纳;accommodate提供住宿,容纳;hold容纳。均不符合句意。答案:A20.解析:StanLee的新作即将被拍成电影,即作为电影与世人见面。答案:CⅡ.语法填空阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearevariousreasons__1__peoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstell__2__storyordescribesomethinginaway__3__willgivethereaderastrongimpression.__4__trytoconveycertainemotions.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoems__5__(express)themselves.Inthistext,however,wewilllookatafew__6__thesimplerforms.Someofthefirstpoetryayoungchild__7__(learn)inEnglishisnurseryrhymes.Theserhymesliketheoneontherightarestillacommontypeofchildren'spoetry.Thelanguageisconcrete(实在的)butimaginative,andtheydelightsmallchildren__8__theyrhyme,havestrongrhythmandalotof__9__(repeat).Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.By__10__(play)withthewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.答案:1.why2.a3.that4.Others5.toexpress6.of7.learns8.because9.repetition10.playing