Unit 5 Section 1

成才之路·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索人教版·选修6(十二省区)Unit5Thepowerofnature成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)ThepowerofnatureUnit5Unit5Thepowerofnature成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)SectionⅠWarmingup;Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingUnit5Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)课堂要点探究2课堂达标验收3课后强化作业4课前新知预习1Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)课前新知预习Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)Ⅰ.下面是本部分的重点词汇，你能准确填出内容吗？1．根据词性及汉语写出单词及其拓展形式。(1)________(n.)灰；灰末(2)__________(n.)问卷；调查表(3)________(adv.)在旁边；沿着边(prep.)在……旁边；沿着……的边(4)________(n.)波浪；波涛(vi.)波动；起伏；挥手(5)________(vi.&vt.)泉水般地喷出或涌出(n.)喷泉；源泉ashquestionnairealongsidewavefountainUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)(6)________(n.)一套外衣；套装(vt.)适合；使适宜(7)________(n.)潜在性；可能性；潜能(adj.)可能的；潜在的(8)erupt(vi.)(指火山)爆发；突然发生→________(n.)火山爆发；(战争等)爆发(9)equip(vt.)装备；使有能力→________(n.)设备；装备(10)appoint(vt.)任命；委派→__________(n.)任命；委派suitpotentialeruptionequipmentappointmentUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)(11)evaluate(vt.)评估；评价；估计→________(n.)评估；评价(12)________(adj.)绝对的；完全的→absolutely(adv.)绝对的；完全地(13)actual(adj.)实在的；实际的→________(adv.)实在地；实际地，事实上evaluationabsoluteactuallyUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)2．根据汉语意思补全下面的短语。(1)sharesth.______________sb.与某人分享某物(2)compared______________和……比起来(3)protect...______________...保护……免受……(4)beappointed______________被任命为……(5)burn______________theground全部焚毁(6)______________thedistance在远方(7)______________one'sway前往(8)beenthusiastic______________对……充满热情withwithfromastoinmakeaboutUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)Ⅱ.根据课文内容填空Thewriter'sjobistotraveltounusualplacesandwork1peoplefromallovertheworld,sometimesworkingoutdoors，sometimesusingscientific2.Exactlyspeaking,thewriteris3asavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatory.Hewillneverforgethisfirstsightoftheeruption.Hewas4whensuddenlyhisbedbegantoshake.Hedidn't5muchnoticeatfirst,buthisroombecameasbrightasday;therehadbeenaneruptionandredhotlavawas6hundredsofmetresintotheair.Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)Hewasluckyenoughtohaveamuchcloserlookatitthenextday.Wearingwhiteprotective7thatcoveredtheirwholebodyjustlikeaspaceman，they8theirwaytotheedgeofthecratertocollectlava.Thewriterisas9abouthisjobasthedayhefirststarted,andheisstillamazedatthevolcanoes'beautyaswellastheir10tocausegreatdamage.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)答案：1.alongside2.equipment3.appointed4.fastasleep5.take6.fountaining7.suits8.made9.enthusiastic10.potentialUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)课堂要点探究Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)1.eruptvi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生①Violenceeruptedafterthefootballmatch.足球赛后突然发生了暴力事件。②Anactivevolcanomayeruptatanytime.活火山随时可能喷发。Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展(1)eruptinto突然发出(尤其指叫喊)(2)eruption[C&U]爆发①Thelittlegirleruptedintocry.那个女孩突然大哭起来。②Signsofdangeroussocialeruption,actuallywerefew.具有危险性的社会骚动迹象是很少的。Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)图解助记erupt,explode,burstUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用选用erupt/explode/burst的适当形式填空(1)Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedand________.(2)Thebomb________atagreatdistancefromtheirobservationpoint.(3)Nooneknowswhenthesocialvolcanobelowmodernsocietywill________.答案：(1)burst(2)exploded(3)eruptUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)2．alongsideadv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边①Thepolicecarpulledupalongside.那辆警车在旁边停下了。②Heparkedhiscaralongsidethefence.他把车顺着围墙停放。③Thecardrewupalongsidetheroad.小汽车在路边停了下来。Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展alongsideof在……旁边；与……并排alongsidewith与……一起；除……以外besideprep.在……旁边；在……近旁Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用补全句子杰克赶上了我，与我并排驾车齐驱。Jack________________________meandrode________.答案：caughtupwith;alongsideUnit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)3．equipment[U]n．设备；装备①Ourschoolhasbeengivensomenewequipment.我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。②Theyhaveboughtapieceofequipmentforthekitchen.他们买了一套厨房设备。Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)知识拓展equipvt.装(配)备；使有能力equipsb./sth.with...用……装备……equipsb.for...使某人为……做好准备；使某人能够做某事equipsb./sth.todosth.使某人/物具备条件做某事①Thefactoryisequippedwithmodernmachinery.这家工厂装备了现代化的机器设备。②Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallkindsofpeople.他的工作经验使他能与各种各样的人打交道。Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)比较网站equipment,appliance,instrumentequipment指成套的设备，是不可数名词，没有复数，也不能直接加不定冠词。appliance多指(家庭)器具、用具(atoolormachinethatyouuseinhometodocookingorcleaning)。instrument尤指精细工作或科学上所用的仪器，家庭生活和普通劳动中的用具不能用这个词，常用于借喻中。Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)活学活用(1)判断正误这是件很有用的厨房用具。①It'saveryusefulkitchenequipment.()②It'saveryusefulpieceofkitchenequipment.()(2)我们使孩子们受到良好的教育。________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：(1)①×②√(2)Weequipourchildrenwithagoodeducation.Unit5SectionⅠ成才之路·高中新课程·学习指导·人教版·英语·选修6(十二省区)4．appointvt.任命；委派；约定，安排①Theoldestgeneralwasappointed(tobe)marshalofthearmies.那位老将军被任命为部队元帅。②Hewasappointedtothevacantpost.他被委派填补那个空缺。③Wemustappointadaytomeetagai