语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Ihadn'tworkedsinceApril2011duetohealthissues.ButIhadnomoneyleft,__1__Idecidedtolookforaparttimejob.Ihadbeenapplyingand__2__sinceJuly,butwasalways__3__.Ifeltprettydownand__4__.ThispastTuesdayeveningitwasvery__5__outsideandIwaswaitingatabusstopshaking.Justasthebus__6__ayoungwomanwalkeduptothebusstop.ShehadaTshirt,shorts,andslippers(拖鞋)on.Iaskedherifshehada__7__oranywheretogo.Sheshookherheadandquicklytoldmeshehadlostherapartmentbecauseshelostherjob.Shedidn'tevenknow__8__shewasgoingtosleepthatnight.Iopenedmybagandtookoutsome__9__soshecouldbuysomethingtoeat.Ithentookoffmyjacketandshoesandgavethemtoher.Shelookedatmein__10__.Thenshecriedand__11__mewithahug.AfterIgotonthebusamiracle(奇迹)ofspreading__12__happened.Isteppeduptopaythefarebutthebusdriver__13__meandsmiled,“Isawwhatyoujustdidandyourfareis__14__me!”Iwenttositdownandaladyasked,“WhatcanIdoforyoutogivebackwhatIjustsaw?”I__15__saidapayingjobwouldbenice.Sheaskedformynameand__16__andsaidshewouldcallmethenextday.Thenextdayshecalledmeandsaidthatshehadaparttime__17__inhercompanyandwantedmetocomeandmeetwiththemanager.Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwentfortheinterview__18__andgotacallthisafternoon.IwillstartMondaymorningat9am!Inever__19__togetsomuchbackin__20__!1.A.andB.soC.unlessD.though2.A.workingB.thinkingC.interviewingD.suffering3.A.keptoutB.heldbackC.turneddownD.leftbehind4.A.curiousB.calmC.nervousD.desperate5.A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot6.A.pulledawayB.pulledupC.pulledbackD.pulledon7.A.jobB.houseC.familyD.coat8.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why9.A.foodB.clothesC.moneyD.tickets10.A.doubtB.surpriseC.angerD.fear11.A.thankedB.leftC.welcomedD.helped12.A.kindnessB.informationC.newsD.knowledge13.A.refusedB.stoppedC.understoodD.saw14.A.forB.byC.onD.with15.A.sadlyB.tiredlyC.firmlyD.jokingly16.A.addressB.wishC.numberD.advice17.A.bossB.positionC.workerD.agreement18.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.fortunatelyD.patiently19.A.wantedB.askedC.decidedD.expected20.A.timeB.luckC.returnD.turn答案与解析语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者助人为乐,并最终获得回报的故事。1.B“Ihadnomoneyleft”与“decidedtolookforaparttimejob”是因果关系,故选so。2.C由语境可知,此处应是与找工作相关的动词,故C项恰当。3.C由but可推测,作者多次应聘都被拒绝了。turndown“拒绝”。4.D由上文的“Ifeltprettydown”可知,空格处单词的意义应与“down(沮丧的)”相近,故desperate恰当。5.A由下文的“Iwaswaitingatabusstopshaking”可推测,那天晚上天气很冷。6.B由第五段中的“AfterIgotonthebus”及“thebusdriver...smiled,‘Isawwhatyoujustdid...’”可知,年轻女子走到公交车站时公共汽车刚好停下来。pullup“停下来”。7.D由上文的“ShehadaTshirt,shorts,andslipperson”及下文的“Ithentookoffmyjacket”可推测,作者看到年轻女子衣着单薄,故问她是否有外套。8.C由上文的“shehadlostherapartment”可推测,年轻女子不知道自己晚上去哪里睡觉。9.C由下文的“shecouldbuysomethingtoeat”可知,作者给了年轻女子一些钱。10.B由语境可知,看到作者竟脱下自己的外套和鞋子送给她,年轻女子起初感到很惊讶。11.A由下文的withahug可知,年轻女子拥抱作者表示感谢。12.A由语境可知,看到作者帮助年轻女子后,公交司机和一位乘客主动帮助作者,因而此处指传播“友好(kindness)”的奇迹发生了。13.B由下文的“Isawwhatyoujustdidand...me”可知,作者正要付公交车费时,司机阻止了她。14.C由语境可知,此处指司机要替作者付公交车费。...isonsb.“……的费用由某人支付”。15.D由下一段中的“Icouldn'tbelieveit”可知,作者开始只是“开玩笑地(jokingly)”说想要一份工作。16.C由下文的“shewouldcallme”可知,女士要了作者的电话号码。17.B由下文的“inhercompanyandwantedmetocomeandmeetwiththemanager”可推测,此处指一个兼职“职位(position)”。18.B由语境可知,作者没想到自己的一句玩笑话竟然成真了,因而作者应该是“兴奋地(excitedly)”去参加面试。19.D见下题解析。20.C由上文的“Icouldn'tbelieveit!”可知,作者没想到自己的一个善意之举竟换来了一份急切需要的工作。因而此处指作者从来没有“期望(expected)”会获得如此多的“回报(return)”。Ⅱ.阅读理解七选五Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfortandinjuries,personaltrainerssay.Herearesomeshoppingtips:__1__Dependingonyourworkout,shoesdesignedforwalking,running,tennis,crosstrainingoranotherspecialtywillprovidethebestsupportforyourfeet.Shopwhenyounormallyexercise.Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughouttheday,sometimesswellingupasmuchasahalfsizebynighttime.__2__Trythemon.Nevergrabapairofexerciseshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy.Bringthetypeofsocksyou'dweartoworkoutandgoforawalkthroughthestore.__3__Youshouldbeabletospreadyourtoesoutcomfortably.Makesurethere'saboutahalfinchofspacebetweenthemandthefrontoftheshoe.Thebackshouldfitsnugly(warmlyandcomfortably)againstyourheelandnotmoveupanddown.Ifyourfeetaredifferentsizes,buybasedonthelargerone.Talktoanexpert.Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride(步伐)andtheshapeofyourfeet.__4____5__Manytrainersrecommendswitchingfootweareverythreetofivemonths,ifpossible,tomaintain(保持)propercushioningandsupport.Onetip:ifyouhavetotieyourshoesverytightlytofeelagoodamountofsupport,theymaybereadytogo.A.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheworkoutshoes.B.Consideryourtypeofexercise.C.Focusonfit.D.Sodon'tshopfirstthinginthemorningifyouoftenworkoutintheevening.E.Paymoreattentiontonewstyleshoes.F.Replacewornshoesregularly.G.Usuallytheycanrecommendthebestshoestoguardagainstinjuries.答案1.B2.D3.C4.G5.FⅢ.短文改错(2014·浙北名校高二联考)Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemidtermexamination,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultsaresometimeunexpectedbyyourstudylevel.Youcan'tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforlongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa'sadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishis