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Module4GreatScientistsⅠ.单词拼写1．Oneday，atrafficaccidentoccurredandluckilyhehadanarrow________(逃亡)．2．Sinceheissoimportanta________(人物)，nobodycanbeonbehalfofhim.3．Theplanneedstobe________(支持)withpeople，money，time，systems，andaboveallcommunication.4．Hisfirstnovelwas________(出版)in2007.5．However，untilnow，scientistshavebeenunsurewhatactuallycausedthe________(爆炸)．6．________(最初)，thebuildinghadachimney，whichwasdestroyedinafirein1704.7．Saunder'slawyermadea________(简短的)statementtothepressoutsidethecourt.8．The________(受害人)receivedheadinjuriesfromwhichshediedaweeklater.答案1.escape2.figure3.supported4.published5.explosion6.Originally7.brief8.victimⅡ.翻译句子1．据说这条地铁到2015年完工。(complete)________________________________________________________________________2．无论你说什么，我都要寄出那封信。(whatever)________________________________________________________________________3．我发现解决这个问题很容易。我自己能做出来。(it作形式宾语)________________________________________________________________________4．如果他认为坐在后面就能避开别人的注意，那他就错了。(escape)________________________________________________________________________5．还有不到一年时间我就要毕业了。(graduate)________________________________________________________________________答案1.Itissaidthatthesubwaywillhavebeencompletedby2015.2．I'llposttheletterwhateveryousay.3．Ifounditeasytoworkouttheproblem.Icoulddoitbymyself.4．Ifhethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback，hewaswrong.Z+X+X+K][所以作者认为圣诞老人可能知道也可能不知道她的心愿来源于哪里。]5．A.moneyB．jobC．chanceD．energyx_k_b_1答案B[根据下文所说的丈夫失业，可知作者的第一个愿望是希望她的丈夫能找回工作。]6．A.giveoutB．workoutC．standoutD．pullthrough答案D[根据句中的becauseheisaconstructionworker可知作者本来以为他们能挺过去。]7．A.wrongB．happyC．luckyD．surprised答案A[根据句中的thecompanyhewasworkingforwentunder可知作者错了。]8．A.applicationB．receptionC．unemploymentD．adjustment答案C[根据句中的sowecouldmeetourbillseachmonth可知作者的丈夫靠领取失业金过日子。]9．A.hiringB．competingC．bargainingD．appealing答案A[根据下文的Myhusbandcanactasgoodasanyoftheelves.可知作者在问圣诞老人是否招聘。]10．A.blowupB．setupC．laughatD．fitin[根据句中的makehimapairofelfslippers可知作者甚至愿意给他做一双小精灵的拖鞋，让他看起来更合适。]11．A.benefitedB．sufferedC．succeededD．escaped答案B[因为经济危机，所以作者家里的每个人都遭受了一些痛苦。]12．A.universeB．effectC．economyD．measure答案C[所以如果圣诞老人能修复经济，哪怕只一点点。]13．A.comfortableB．effective[来源:学,科,网]C．availableD．practical答案C[这样，需要得到卫生保健的人就能得到。]14．A.commandB．topicxk|b|1C．determinationD．request答案D[上文已提了两个愿望，这里指作者最后一个愿望。]15．A.affordB．designC．selectD．borrow答案A[她希望那些买不起圣诞节礼物的孩子能得到一个礼物。]16．A.frightenB．encourageC．consultD．replace答案B[所以作者希望圣诞老人鼓励人们向ToysforTots捐赠。]17．A.anyoneB．someoneC．somethingD．anything答案D[作者无法想象不能收到任何礼物的圣诞节是什么样子。][来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]18．A.regretfulB．wonderfulC．commonD．balanced答案B[作者祝福圣诞老人一家能有一个美好的圣诞节。]19．A.stopB．flyC．waitD．run答案A[同时，她让圣诞老人一定要在她家门停留，喝牛奶和吃饼干。]xkb120．A.predictB．insistC．promiseD．doubt答案C[而且她保证也给驯鹿们准备了点心。]Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy？Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness？Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.*Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.*__1__Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.Onthecontrary，ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy，theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.*__2__Trulyhappypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.*__3__Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.*__4__Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch，takealong，relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance，youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.*__5__Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.A．Everyonehasuniquerequirementforhappiness.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.．Whensomethinggoeswrong，trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself－pity.D．Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F．Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.G．It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.答案1.F2.C3.E4.G5.DⅤ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WespendtwoweeksinLondonlastyear.Wewentthereinautumn.WethinkitisthebestseasontovisitEngland.Theweatherisusuallygoodbuttherearen'ttoomanytouristsinOctober.WestayedinasmallhotelintheWestEnd.Itwasconvenientaswedidmostofourtravelingbyfoot.Wewenttolookattheplaceswherealltouristssee.WesawBuckinghamPalaceandtheNationalGallery.WewenttoshoppinginOxfordStreetandspenttoomanymoney.Whatwelikedmost，though，wasgoingtotheatre.Wedon'thavethechancetoseesowonderfulplaysathome.Alotofpeo