2015高考英语一轮 必修五 Unit 5复习题及答案解析

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必修五Unit5FirstaidⅠ.单词拼写1.Everybodywasinformedthathiswedding________(典礼)wouldbeheldinthebeautifulparknextSunday.2.Duetolackof________(治疗),somepatientsrescuedfromtheruinsdiedsoon.3.Thedifficultyis________(临时的)soweshouldbeoptimistic.4.Theburningplasticgaveoff________(有毒的)gas,whichisharmfultoourhealth.5.Hewas________(受伤)seriously,whichcausedhimtobeabsentfromthe2010WorldCup.6.Heslowedthebleedingbyapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandan________(救护车)arrived.7.Heshowedgreat________(勇气)infaceofdanger,whichwaswhyIadmiredhimsomuch.8.Aseverybodyknows,cancerdoesn'tshowany________(症状)initsearlystages.9.Thesedays,Ican'tfallasleepbecausethecomingfinalexamisputtinggreat________(压力)onme.10.Thenewtechnologywas________(应用)tofarming.答案1.ceremony2.treatment3.temporary5.injured6.ambulance7.bravery9.pressure10.appliedⅡ.翻译句子1.正如已经指出的,这本书对每个人都有益。(as)________________________________________________________________________2.如果可能的话,我想去钓鱼岛看看。(省略句式)________________________________________________________________________3.我正要外出,这时天突然开始下起雨来。(when)________________________________________________________________________4.是他的到来使问题得以解决。(强调句)________________________________________________________________________5.毫无疑问,中国人民热爱和平,但我们并不惧怕战争。(doubt)________________________________________________________________________答案1.Ashasbeenpointedout,thisbookisofbenefittoeveryone.2.Ifpossible,IwanttogotovisittheDiaoyuIslands.3.Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.4.Itwashisarrivalthatmadetheproblemsettled.5.ThereisnodoubtthattheChinesepeoplelovepeacebutwedon'tfearwar.Ⅲ.根据句意用适当的关系词填空,体会定语从句的用法1.HeflewtoParistwohoursago,________hewouldstayforthreedays.2.Themoneywith________youweretobuydogfoodisgone.3.Thewholecity,75%of________factoriesandbuildingsweregone,layinruins.4.Therearespecieslivinginthedepthsoftheoceansof________westillknowlittle.5.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,________wasverykindofhim.6.Jack'sspeechwaslistenedtobyagroupoffivejudges,allof________agreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.7.Samrememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast________hehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.8.Thisresearchhasjustbeencancelled,________Isaidearlier.9.We'llputoffthemeetingtillnextweek,________wewon'tbesobusy.10.Hewasoftenlate,________madehisteacherveryangry.11.Myhometownisnolongerthesame________itusedtobe.12.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity________Iknow.答案1.where2.which3.whose4.which5.which6.whom7.where8.as9.when10.which11.as12.thatⅣ.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:战胜自己[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]词数:322难度:★★★建议用时:16分钟IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And__1__otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways__2__tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis__3__afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy__4__becauseIdidn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe__5__tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“__6__forit”,Iwouldn'thavedecidedtogiveitatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe__7__ofit!WhenIfirststarted__8__thepracticesessions,Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much__9__whatIwasdoing.SometimesI'dget__10__andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.__11__,Iwasn'ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto__12__onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn't__13__“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe__14__andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive__15__inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe__16__—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy__17comesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“__18__”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,__19__raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn't100percent__20__Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreinmyself.x.k.b.1【解题导语】自信是通往成功之路的第一步。作者由于缺乏自信,甚至都不愿意坐在教室的前排。直到参加篮球队后,通过努力,信心大增,最终战胜了自己。1.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though答案C[第一句话告诉我们作者讨厌上课被提问,因为他不喜欢被别人注意,所以除非老师给他指定座位,否则他总会选择坐在教室的后排。根据句意应选择C项。]2.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose答案D[如果老师不指定座位,那么作者就会选择坐在教室后排。根据句意选择D项。]3.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started答案B[根据下文可知,作者参加篮球队后一切都发生了变化。故选B项。continue继续;settle解决;start开始。]4.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying答案A[根据下文Ididn'thaveagoodsenseofbalance可知作者觉得这个想法很疯狂。故选择A项。plan计划;belief信念;saying谚语。]5.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience答案C[根据下文theywouldteaseme可知作者没有信心,觉得自己不能与其他队员一起并驾齐驱。这里应指做某事的能力,故用ability。right权利;chance机会;patience耐心。]6.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying答案A[要不是老师一直坚持要我大胆一试,我绝不会尝试的。goforit大胆尝试,故选择A项。lookfor寻找;cheerfor为……而欢呼;applyfor申请。]7.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis新*课*标*第*一*网]答案B[鼓起勇气去锻练只是成功了一半。point点;half一半;rest休息;basis基础。]8.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching答案C[attendthepracticesessions上训练课。enjoy欣赏;prepare准备;watch观看。]新*课*标*第*一*网]9.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further答案A[第一次上训练课作者不了解比赛规则,甚至都不知道自己在做些什么。less“更少”,符合题意,故选A项。]10.A.committedB.motivated.embarrassedD.confused答案D[根据下文takeashotatthewrongdirection可知作者弄混了,故用confused,选择D项。]11.A.InterestinglyB.Fortunately

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