条码技术在物流管理中的应用

华中科技大学硕士学位论文条码技术在物流管理中的应用姓名：袁伟华申请学位级别：硕士专业：工商管理指导教师：马辉民20051018IEAN.UCCEANInternationalUCC1999(CompositeSymbology,CS)EANUCC1996IIAbstractThebarcodetechniqueisakindofautomaticidentifytechnique.Inrecentyears,theuseofENA.UCCbarasacheapandefficienttechniquehasobtainedatheverybigprogressanddevelopmentsintheinternationalanddemostic.Itsapplicationsarenolongerconfinedtoinventorytrackingofgroceryproductsandcheckoutsattheretailstore.Sectorssuchasthehealthcare,transportation,telecommunicationandagricultural,justtonameafew,havealsouseditfrequently.itbecameapparentthattheexistingrangeofbarcodesymbologies(whicharelinearsymbologies)needtobeexpandedtocaterforthediverseapplications.Theneedisparticularlysignificantinspace-constrainedsituations,suchaswhensubstantialinformationarerequiredtobecontainedinalimitedareaorwhenthesizeoftheitemsaretoosmalltoaccommodatethecurrentstandardbarcodedimensions.Inordertosolvethiskindofcondition,afterdoinganalyzingandresearchthedomesticandinternationalbarcodetechniquedevelopmentandtheexistingbarcodetechnique,thistextisfromthetechniqueandtheuseofittobegin,introduceandrecommendthelocallogisticsandrelatedprofessionstousethiskindofnewbarcodetechnique-compositesymbology(CS).Thistextisbeginfromanalyzethemodernlogisticsconceptdevelopmenttocommence,announcetopublicthebarcodetechniqueintheimportantpositionofthelogisticsandannouncethetechnicalrequest.inthemodernlogisticsindustry.Immediatelyafter,thistextcarriesonthemoreoverallintroductionandinvestigatesittothecompoundcodefromtheconcept,techniqueinthelogistics.Atlast,tousemyowncompanyastheexample,weresearchtheuseofthecompositesymbologyinthedemosticretailtrade.EANInternationalandUCCaretwomajorglobalpropellentandurgerofbarcodetechnology.thistwoorganizationarealwaysaimingatbuildingalabelsystemofcommodityandservice,promotingthemanagementoflogisticsanddevelopmentofinternationalcommerceandtrade.TOenhancetheefficienceofcollectingcommodityinformation,in1999,thistwoorganizationcooperatedtogetherandestablishedanewbarcodestandardnamedcompositesymbologywhichcanbeappliedtoallvocation.Studieswerestartedin1996tofindasolutionwhichwouldaddresseachofthevariousapplicationsseparately,IIIandyetprovideacommoncomponentthatcouldbeusedbyall.Animportantaspectforthesolutionwasthatitshouldbeabletoco-existwiththeexistingbarcodesymbologies,andalsoaccommodatefuturedevelopmentofthedatastructuresanddatacarriers.Thesolutionshouldalsoprovidethebestfittothecurrenttechnologybase,takingintoaccountthemanytypesofprintingandscanningtechnologiesavailable.Arisingfromthecriteriagiven,thesolutionsetthatemergedistheCompositeSymbology.Keywords:CompositeSymbologyBarcodeLogisticsAutomaticIdentify(“”)111.12040202050ACIAutomaticCarIdentification2040JoeWoodLandBenySilver194920IBMUPCGiradhissel19590-9EFEFBrinker2060Sylvania[30]1235425671[34]POSEDI1.21.2.1(EAN)3199617600012.10(POS)(EANCOM)1996130308.76POS27000EANCOM60019962129216.99POSEANCOM500019967292930.8POS1800072929EANCOM1000199678600684POS234000[8]POSPOS13128ENA(EDI)4200[38]6POS51.2.219911997199640(POS)1POSEDI1996[11]201020102000[28]500136POS4013compositesymbology1.3PDF417782ITIT2.12-192-1ITInternet[35]2-22-2103PL2.2AIDCAIDCRF-IDAIDC2-32-311IDAIDC[39]POS22100001000050%[20]POSPOS480001EANPOSPOSPOSPOS12POS6.12%[26]POS12345136//DF417PDF417PDF41740PDF417[38]PDF417AIDC141533.13.1.112345678X91016111010[32]3-13-1Code3939CodabarCode2525ITF2525Matrix2525UPC-AUPC-EEAN-13EAN-13EAN-8EAN-825Code-BMSICode11Code93ISBNISSNCode128Code128EAN128Code39EMSEMS39[15]EANUPCCode39ITF25CodebarCode93Code128EANEDIUPCCode39Codebar[22]EANEANEANEANEAN-13EAN-8138169023174[17]UPC3.1.21009EANUPC25123[19]45183.2(2-dimensionalbarcode)3.2.11Code16KCode49PDF4172AztecMaxiCodeQRCodeDataMatrix3PostnetBPO4-State[9]DataMatrix,MaxiCode,Aztec,QRCode,Vericode,PDF417,Ultracode,Code49,Code16KDataMatrixIntelMaxiCodeUPSAztecWelchAllyn383230671914[21]PDF417PDF417PDFPortableDataFile444417417PDF417PDF4171PDF417ASCIIPDF417118502/ASCII11083271021934PDF417[8]56417PDF417[36]PDF4170~89850%[1]3.2.22DCCD[6]203.3EMS[26]——RFGPSAGVS21RFGPSAGVS[25]2244.1EANInternationalUCCEAN/UCC12-13EANUCC1999--(CompositeSymbology,CS)EAN/UCCRSSEAN/UCCPDF417(ApplicationIdentifier)31CS—A76—106PDF4172CS—B359—391PDF4173CS—C2378—2410PDF417PDF41723EANUCC2D2DEANUCC32DCCD2DEANUCC123EAN/UCC8EAN/UCC8EAN/UCC128’EDIEAN/UCC128PDF4172300244.2EANUCC2D2D2D31EAN/UPCEAN13EAN8UPCAUPCE2RSS3UCC/EAN128EANUCCEAN13UCC/EAN1282DCC32D[11]1CCAPDF4172CCBPDF4173CCCPDF4174-14-1CCARSS4-1AI01GTINRSSAI17AI10CCA2D4-2UCC/EAN128AI01GTINCCC2DAI10AI4104-2CC-CUCC/EAN-128252D4-14-12DCCA/CCBCCCUPCAEAN134EAB83UPCE2UCC/EAN1284RSS14RSS144RSS14RSS142RSS3RSSRSS4[7]1CCACCAPDF417RAP2D563~122~42XX2D1XEANUCCEAN/UPC6X1nk17,4nk17XCCA23nk10,3RAP10XRAP1X11X10X1XCCACCA2CCA2RAPRowAddresspatterns4-3RAPRAP4-32CCA263CCA2RAP4-4RAPRAP4-43CCA4CCA3RAP4-5RAPRARAP4-54CCACC-A4-24-2C-AAlphaXX2510440.00%681657102612433.33%8122257122714535.71%9132457142816531.25%11173057162918633.33%121833571821020630.00%142239572021224729.17%17264757243412433.33%812227483515533.33%10152774103618633.33%121833741237