2014高考上海市英语卷(有答案)

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上海英语试卷考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷(第1-12页)和第II卷(第13页),全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,井将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。第I卷(共103分)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Apolicewoman.B.Ajudge.C.Areporter.D.Awaitress.2.A.Confident.B.Puzzled.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.3.A.Atarestaurant.B.Atacarrentalagency.C.Inabank.D.Inadrivingschool.4.A.Adisaster.B.Anewroof.C.Aperformance.D.ATVstation.5.A.Catchthetrain.B.MeetJane.C.Getsomestationery.D.Cleanthebackyard.6.A.Askforsomethingcheaper.B.Buythevaseshereallylikes.C.Protectherselffrombeinghurt.D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.7.A.Useacomputerinthelab.B.Takeachemistrycourse.C.Helphimrevisehisreport.D.Gethercomputerrepaired.8.A.Amused.B.Embarrassed.C.Shocked.D.Sympathetic.9.A.Shedoesn'tplantocontinuestudyingnextyear.B.Shehasalreadytoldthemanaboutherplan.C.Sheisn'tplanningtoleaveheruniversity.D.Sherecentlyvisitedadifferentuniversity.10.A.Itspokehighlyofthemayor.B.Itmisinterpretedthemayor'sspeech.C.Itmadethemayor'sviewclearer.D.Itcarriedthemayor'sspeechaccurately.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.70.B.20.C.25.D.75.12.A.Thehousestherecan'tbesold.B.Itisaplaceforworkandholiday.C.Thecabinsandfacilitiesareshared.D.Itisrunbytheresidentsthemselves.13.A.Askiingresort.B.Aspecialcommunity.C.Asplendidmountain.D.Asuccessfulbusinesswoman.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.14.A.Thosewhooftensenttextmessages.B.Thosewhosufferedfromheartdisease.C.Thosewhodidnophysicalexercise.D.Thosewhowereunmarried.15.A.Theyrespondedmoreslowlythanusual.B.Theysentmoremessages.C.Theytyped10percentfasteronaverage.D.Theyeditedmorepassages.16.A.Whychemicaltherapyworks.B.Whymarriagehelpsfightcancer.C.Howunmarriedpeoplesurvivecancer.D.Howcancerisdetectedaftermarriage.SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Travellers'SurveySheetTravelpurpose:fora(n)__17__inLondonCommentsontheairportenvironment/facilities:Likes:__18____19__walkwaysDislikes:__20__shopssmalltrolleysBlanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Whatiscriticalthinkinginreading?Assessingthewriter'sideasandthinkingaboutthe__21__ofwhatthewriterissaying.Whatisthefirststepinreadinganacademictextcritically?Findingouttheargumentandthewriter'smainlineof__22__.Whatmayserveastheevidence?__23__,surveyresults,examples,etcWhatisthekeytocriticalthinking?Toreadactivelyand__24__II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)MystayinNewYorkAftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletosecureapermanentjobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork,(25)______Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob.(26)______(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.Ibelievedthat(27)______Iwasofferedagoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready(28)______(exhaust)shoulders.Ontheotherhand,mysearchforarespectablejobhadnotmetwithmuchsuccess.AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifounditquitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.Motherhadsaidthat(29)__________________Iwantedtohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps,(30)______mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty(31)______(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingajobtomydelight.Afterninemonthsoffrustration.Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned(32)______Irealisethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.(B)Thegiantvendingmachine(自动售货机)isanewvillageshopVillagershavelongbeenusedtofacingadrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.However,helpisnownearerathandintheformofthecountry'sfirstautomaticpush-buttonshop.NowresidentsintheDerbyshirevillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockafterthehugevendingwasinstalledoutsideapubinthevillagethisweek.PeterFox,whois(33)______electricalengineer,spenttwoan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