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2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—动词的语态【2014黄冈】—Claudia,areyougoingtoJeff’sbirthdaypartyonSaturday?[来源:学科网ZXXK]—UnlessI______.A.willbeinvitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvitingD.invited【答案】B【2014长沙】—IamafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetasksuccessfully.—Don’tworry.You______plentyoftimetodoit.A.willbegivenB.giveC.willgive【答案】A【2014河北】Thepetdogiswarmandloving,It______asadaughterofmyfamily.A.treatsB.treatedC.istreatedD.wastreated【答案】C【2014河南】WhenTim_______whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasking【答案】A【解析】考查被动语态的用法。本题句意为：当蒂姆……他为何迟到时，他仅仅保持缄默。分析句子结构可知，时间状语从句中的主语Tim与动词ask之间构成了逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用被动语态表达；根据主句中的动词kept可知，从句中应用一般过去时态。故选A项。【2014陕西】Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourschool.Weshouldsaveit.A.iswastedB.wastesC.waswastedD.wasted【答案】A【2014北京】Anewhospital_______inmytownnextyear.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt【答案】D【2014南京】We’resurethattheenvironmentinourcity______greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improvedB.wasimprovedC.hasimprovedD.willbeimproved【答案】D[来源:学科网ZXXK]【2014鄂州】—Themeeting_______becauseofthesmoginNorthernChinalastweek.—Oh,it’stoobad!Weshouldtakeactiontoimprovetheairquality.A.putoutB.wasputoutC.putoffD.wasputoff【答案】D【2014昆明】—_______freebreakfasts_______inallschoolsinChina?—No,notyet.Onlyintheruralareas.A.Are;madeB.Do;serveC.Are;servedD.Do;make【答案】C【2014湖北咸宁】—Foodsafetyisveryimportant.—Sosomerules______tostoppeoplefrompollutingfood.A.mustmakeB.mustbemadeC.mustmadeD.bemade【答案】B【2014重庆市B】Keepquiet,please!Talking_______duringthemeeting.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]A.isnotallowedB.isallowedC.doesn’tallowD.allows[来源:#*~zzste@p.^com]【答案】A【2014杭州】Tomygreatsurprise,thefamousathlete’sstory______differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreportedB.reportedC.wasreportingD.reports【答案】A【2014宜宾】Theterrorists(恐怖分子)inXinjiang______lastmonth.A.arecaughtB.wascaughtC.werecaughtD.iscaught【答案】C【2014南昌】Manystudents______chancestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistoobig.A.don’tgiveB.aren’tgivenC.haven’tgivenD.won’tgive【答案】B【2014天津】28.Lookatournewschool.It______lastyear.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt【答案】B【2014广州】Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage______white.A.paintB.paintedC.arepaintingD.arepainted【答案】D【2014宁波】IheardthatLineIofNingboSubway______lastmonth.A.wastestedB.istestedC.testsD.tested【答案】A【2014嘉兴】—Tellmeonethingyou’reproudofyourjuniorhighschool,Tony.[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:学§科§网]—I_______ascaptainoftheschoolfootballteam.A.chooseB.choseC.amchosenD.waschosen【答案】D【2014泰安】Hurryup!Oncetheconcernstarts.Nobody______toentertheconcerthall.A.allowsB.allowedC.isallowedD.isallowing【答案】C【2014威海】—Tom!Ilookedforyoueverywhereatthepartylastnight.—Oh,I_______totheparty.A.aminvitedB.wasinvitedC.amnotinvitedD.wasn’tinvited【答案】D【2014临沂】Threebridge_______overtheriverfiveyearsago.A.builtB.buildC.werebuiltD.arebuilt【答案】C