2015年娄底市中考英语试卷及答案

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娄底市2015年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语考生注意:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面清洁。4.完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I.听力能力(共三节,20小题,计20分)第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)1...ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节对话理解听下面的对话,每段对话后各有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共10小题,计10分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题。6.Whatkindofdrinksdoesthewomanwant?A.Water.B.Orangejuice.C.Greentea.听下面的对话,回答第7小题。7.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cloudy.B.Raining.C.Sunny.听下面的对话,回答第8小题。8.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.InBeijing.B.InChangsha.C.InLoudi.听下面的对话,回答第9小题。9.Howoftendoesthemanvisithisgrandparents?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.听下面的对话,回答第10小题。10.WhoisXiJinping?A.Chinesepresident.B.Anartist.C.Ascientist.听下面的对话,回答第11至12小题。11.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.SpringFestival.B.Mid-AutumnDay.C.DragonBoatFestival.12.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Eatdumplings.B.Eatmooncakes.C.EatZongziandwatchboatraces.听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。13.HowmanypeoplearegoingtoQingdao?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.15.Howlongaretheystayingthere?A.Aboutfivedays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Abouttwoweeks.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容,填写下面的表格,每空填1个或2个单词。听独白前,你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容,听完独白后,你将有50秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题,计5分)Informationaboutthe16.____________(trip)StartAt17.____________tomorrowmorningArriveAt11:00LunchSome18._____________,waterandapplesPlacesA19._______________andanoldmarketTelephone20.______________II、知识运用(共二节,20小题,计20分)第一节单项选择从A、B、C3个选项中选出1个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,计10分)21.—Icanplay_______piano.—Wow,you’resogreat.A.aB.anC.the22.—Isthisyourschoolbag?—No,itisn’t._______isunderthedesk.A.MyB.MineC.Me23.—It’sreportedthattheOrientalStarCruises(“东方之星”号游船)sank_______June1st,2015.—I’msorrytohearthat.A.onB.inC.at24.—Wouldyoulikesome_______fordinner?—OK.A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoes25.—Havesomeicecream,please.—Mm,ittastes_______.A.goodB.betterC.well26.—I_______tothecinemayesterday.—It’sapity.Youdidn’tinviteme.xkb1A.goB.wentC.havegone27.—Itisraininghard,_______thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield.—Sotheyare.A.andB.butC.so28.—MustIcleantheclassroomnow?—No,you_______.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t29.—_______nicedaytoday!—Yeah,let’stakeawalkoutside.A.WhataB.WhatC.How30.—Doyouknow_______?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.howoldisheB.howoldheisC.howolddoeshe第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中,选出1个最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)Oneday,busNo.1wasgoingalongLouxingRoad.Suddenlythedriversawanoldman31onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor32.Thebusdriverstoppedthebus33thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothe34.Thedriverknewhehadtoact35.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto36andwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.Somepassengershelpedthebusdrivertomovetheman37thebus.38thebusdriverandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Nowmanypeopledon’twanttohelp39becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavinga40.31.A.layB.tolieC.lying32.A.adviceB.helpC.people33.A.withoutB.withC.for34.A.parkB.officeC.hospital35.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowly36.A.getoffB.getonC.getup37.A.fromB.ontoC.outof38.A.ThanksB.ThanksforC.Thanksto39.A.otherB.othersC.another40.A.lifeB.passengerC.womanIII.阅读理解(共四节,25小题,计50分)第一节判断正误阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。(共5小题,计10分)PeopleinsouthernChinalikefamousandexpensivedish—sharkfinsoup,butnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.Sowhydotheyeatthem?Dotheyrealizethatthey’rekillingawholesharkeachtimetheyenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Helpsavethesharks!41.SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina.42.Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.43.Withoutafin,asharkcan’tswimanylongerandslowlydies.44.Infact,around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.45.Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、B两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分)(A)YaoBeinawasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shedonatedhercorneas(眼角膜)totwomenafterherdeath.YaowasborninamusicfamilyinSeptember1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnmusicattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthe13thYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingsomesongsforthehitTVdrama“TheLegendofZhenhuan”(甄嬛传),andthemandarinversion(中文版本)of“LetItGo”fromDisney’s“Frozen”(冰雪奇缘).InJuly2013,shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing’steam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