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2017-2018学年第二学期自主检测试卷初三英语一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionistwo-weekholidayinParis.A.A;theB.A;不填C.The;aD.The;不填2.Sallyusedtobe,butnowsheenjoysmeetingandtalkingtonewfriends.A.honestB.shyC.creativeD.lively3.-Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?-I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A.viewB.ideaC.feelingD.sense4.-Jim,isphysicsdifficulttolearn?-Sure,butallsubjectscanbelearnedwellhardwork.A.forB.fromC.withD.through5.-MrBlacklooksveryexcited.-Yes，90percentofthestudentsalreadycometohisbirthdayparty.A.have;seventiethB.have;seventiesC.has;seventiesD.has;seventieth6.Somepeopleareinterestedin_______women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen.A.which;thatB.what;oneC.which;oneD.whether;that7.-Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?-Becausethere'snoiseandfewercarsthere.A.lessB.littleC.fewerD.few8.-Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.-Oh,don'tmentionit.Ipastyourhouseanyway.A.hadcomeB.willcomeC.havecomeD.wascoming9.Thelifewewereusedto_________greatlysincethecomputerwasinvented.A.haschangedB.changedC.changingD.change10.-Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.-Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need11.-HowwasyourvoluntaryworkinAfrica?-Oh,amazingexperience!I'llneverforgetit!A.whatB.whatanC.howD.howan12.-Leonardodidn'twinanOscarheactedinTheRevenant(荒野求生).-Yeah.Itwashardforhimtorealizethisdream,buthenevergaveup.A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until13.-Youlooksosad.Whathappened?-TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout14.-Couldyoutellme?-Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Youshouldtrytogiveitenoughchancestobecomestrong.A.whatIcoulddotohaveagoodmemoryB.whatIcandotohaveagoodmemoryC.whatcouldIdotohaveagoodmemoryD.whatcanIdotohaveagoodmemory15.-Itshouldn'ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.-That'sright..A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeahardjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeevenharder.IfIhavelearnedanythinginmyfifteenyears,itisthat16isveryimportantwhenyougetalong.Youneedtoletotherpersonsknowhowyouarefeeling.Whenyouaremadatyourparentsoranyoneelse,17tothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Whenyoucomehomefromschool,youcan’tjustgouptoyourroomanddon’t18anyone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthan19.Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”ina20,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas”.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjust21writinganote.Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshaveto22themfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseethethingsasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthem23tolistentoyou.Shoutingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Infact,communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoes24ways.Justremember:tellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeel.25,listeningtoothersisanotherkeyfactortocommunication.16.A.educationB.characterC.choiceD.communication17.A.don’ttalkB.notalkingC.nottalkingD.nottalk18.A.speakB.noticeC.lookD.talk19.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything20.A.bookB.vocabularyC.newspaperD.dictionary21.A.withB.inC.byD.through22.A.getB.forceC.helpD.make23.A.politelyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.quickly24.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither25.A.InotherwordsB.InallC.AtthesametimeD.Afterall三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBusSchedule26.HowlongdoesittaketogetfromHighStreettoKelloggRoadat11:00AM?A.18minutes.B.23minutes.C.24minutes.D.33minutes.27.You'remeetingsomeoneattheWesternAvenuebusstopat12noon.WhenshouldyouleaveHighStreet?A.11:00AM.B.10:30AM.C.11:45AM.D.11:55AM.BShouldChildrenBeAllowedtoGetBored？Childrenneedtimetostandandstare．Theyshouldbeallowedtogetboredsothattheycandeveloptheirabilitytobecreative．Childrenareexpectedbytheirparentstobereadingatextbookallthetime．However，researchshowsthatitmayhamperthedevelopmentoftheirimagination，whileboredomcangivethemopportunitiestodevelopcreativity．Boredomisoftenlinkedwithloneliness，butawriternamedMeeraSyalsaidboredomhadhelpedhereindevelopinghermind．Shetoldresearchersaboutherchildhood．Havingfewthingstodo，Syaloftentalkedwithherneighbors．Shealsotriedtodothingslikelearningtobakecakes．Butimportantly，Ithoughtandwrotealot，becauseIwasbored，Syalsaid．Shekeptadiary，fillingheretimewithshortstoriesandpoemsshemadeup．GraysonPerry，anartist，grewupinafamilywithlittlemoney．Heenjoyedhimselfbymakingupstories，drawingpicturesforhisstoriesandreadingmanybooksinthelibrary．Boredbutfree，hespenthourslookingoutofthewindow，watchingthechangingcloudsandseasons．Perryfilleduphisfreetimewithwhatheliked．Hebecamecreative，becausehecouldthinkfreely．Dr．Beltonisanexpertontheeffectsofemotionsonlearning．Boredomcouldbeanuncomfortablefeeling，shesaid．Butsomeyoungpeoplecannotdealwiththatboredomcreatively．Sosometimestheymaybreakaclassroomwindow，ordriveacaroutforamadrace．Usually，whenchildrenhavenothingtodo，theywouldturnontheTV，thecomputer，o