小学语文字词基础——“根据偏旁写汉字”

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1.每------梅(梅花)(杨梅)(话梅)海(海洋)(上海)(海员)莓(草莓)霉(倒霉)(霉运)(发霉)2.田------细(细心)(仔细)(细长)苗(秧苗)(幼苗)(苗头)思(思念)(思想)(相思)(思乡)3.乃------奶(奶奶)(奶油)(牛奶)扔(扔掉)(扔下)(扔球)艿(芋艿)仍(仍然)(仍旧)(仍是)4.青------清(清洁)(清爽)(清白)晴(晴天)(晴朗)(晴空)睛(眼睛)(弹眼落睛)情(感情)(情人)(情义)请(请示)(请求)(邀请)精(精神)(精力)(精灵)蜻(蜻蜓)5.可------河(河水)(河边)(江河)何(几何)(如何)(何必)苛(苛求)(苛刻)(苛税)奇(奇人)(奇迹)(奇怪)6.欠------欢(欢乐)(欢笑)(欢迎)吹(吹风)(吹牛)(吹口哨)次(名次)(次品)(次要)欣(欣赏)(欣欣向荣)(欣慰)7.吉------结(团结)(结婚)(结帐)洁(洁白)(清洁)(整洁)拮(拮据)秸(秸杆)(秸絮)8.斤------近(走近)(接近)(远近)听(听讲)(听力)(收听)新(新人)(新旧)(新娘)芹(芹菜)(水芹)9.皮------波(波浪)(波涛)(水波)(声波)(波光)玻(玻璃)坡(坡度)(山坡)(陡坡)披(披上)(披衣服)(披星戴月)疲(疲劳)(疲倦)(疲惫)(疲软)10.少------沙(沙漠)(沙滩)(沙子)(风沙)砂(砂轮)秒(秒针)(秒表)(分秒)妙(巧妙)(奇妙)(妙计)钞(钞票)(现钞)(印钞机)抄(抄写)(抄录)(抄袭)吵(吵闹)(吵架)(争吵)11.各------路(道路)(公路)(路标)格(严格)(格外)(风格)咯(咯咯笑)阁(阁楼)(阁下)(出阁)12.立------拉(拉手)(伸拉)(拉环)(拖拉)垃(垃圾)位(位置)(到位)(移位)笠(斗笠)(竹笠)粒(颗粒)(米粒)(粒子)13.召------招(招收)(招手)(招生)(招呼)昭(昭雪)(昭示)(昭彰)诏(诏书)超(赶超)(超越)(超过)(超速)(超人)沼(沼气)(沼泽)14.见------现(现在)(现状)(现金)(现有)舰(舰船)(舰艇)(军舰)视(电视)(视觉)(视野)(视力)觉(感觉)(觉悟)(觉醒)(睡觉)15.几------机(机器)(机会)(机关)(机床)饥(饥饿)(饥荒)(饥寒交迫)肌(肌肉)(心肌)讥(讥笑)(讥讽)叽(叽叽喳喳)16.良------浪(波浪)(海浪)(浪花)(风浪)(浪费)狼(恶狼)(豺狼)(狼狗)朗(开朗)(晴朗)(明朗)(朗诵)娘(姑娘)(大娘)(娘家)酿(酿酒)(酒酿)(酿造)郎(新郎)(郎君)(小儿郎)17.羊------群(群众)(群起攻之)(打群架)(一群)样(样子)(模样)(样本)洋(海洋)(洋人)(洋装)(大西洋)氧(氧气)(氧化)(有氧操)(缺氧)(吸氧)祥(吉祥)(祥兆)(祥和)详(详细)(详尽)(安详)今------琴(钢琴)(古琴)(琴谱)吟(呻吟)(吟诗)(吟颂)18.寺------诗(诗词)(诗歌)(诗人)侍(侍从)(侍侯)(侍卫)待(等待)(对待)(待命)等(等待)(等候)(等号)持(坚持)(持续)(把持)19.监------蓝(蓝色)(蓝图)(蓝天)篮(篮子)(篮球)(竹篮)20.也------地(大地)(地点)(地球)(地址)他(他人)(他们)(其他)她(她们)池(水池)(池塘)(泳池)驰(驰骋)(奔驰)(松弛)21.鸟------鸡(鸡蛋)(小鸡)(公鸡)鸭(鸭子)(鸭绒)(鸭蛋)鹅(鹅绒)(天鹅)(企鹅)鸦(乌鸦)(鸦片)(鸦雀无声)22.豆------短(长短)(短期)(短浅)(短小)(短信)痘(水痘)(牛痘)(痘症)逗(逗人)(逗乐子)(挑逗)23.兆------桃(桃树)(桃子)(桃花)姚(姚姓)跳(跳高)(跳远)(跳绳)挑(挑斗)(挑逗)(挑担)逃(逃跑)(逃脱)(逃逸)24.包------抱(怀抱)(合抱)(搂抱)苞(苞米)(花苞)(含苞欲放)饱(饱食)(饱和)(饱满)(温饱)跑(跑步)(逃跑)(跑道)泡(水泡)(气泡)(吹泡泡)(泡沫)炮(炮弹)(大炮)(炮火)(枪炮)咆(咆哮)刨(刨子)(刨花)(刨刀)25.十------什(什么)(什锦)汁(果汁)(汁水)(乳汁)叶(树叶)(叶片)(红叶)计(计划)(计算)(统计)26.苗------猫(猫咪)(猫眼)(猫爪)描(描写)(描述)(扫描)瞄(瞄准)27.火------秋(秋天)(秋季)(秋风)(中秋)(秋收)伙(伙伴)(同伙)(团伙)(伙计)(伙食)灭(消灭)(熄灭)(灭亡)(灭火)28.白------拍(拍手)(拍照)(球拍)伯(伯伯)(叔伯)(大伯)迫(压迫)(迫使)(迫切)(逼迫)(迫害)怕(害怕)(后怕)(可怕)泊(停泊)(宿泊)(泊地)29.元------玩(游玩)(玩耍)(玩具)(游山玩水)顽(顽强)(顽固)(顽皮)远(远方)(远程)(远洋)(远近)院(院子)(庭院)(学院)完(完全)(完毕)(完成)园(公园)(校园)(园林)30.求------球(皮球)(地球)(排球)救(救护)(求救)(抢救)逑(君子好逑)31.巴------把(把手)(把持)(把守)吧(酒吧)(网吧)(吧台)爸(爸爸)芭(芭蕾舞)笆(篱笆)32.足------捉(捕捉)(捉弄)(捉拿)促(促进)(仓促)(催促)(促动)33.句------狗(小狗)(疯狗)(野狗)驹(马驹)拘(拘留)(拘束)(拘谨)苟(苟且)(苟全)(苟同)34.下------虾(虾米)(虾球)(对虾)(龙虾)(醉虾)吓(吓唬)(吓倒)(吓坏)(恐吓)35.马------妈(妈妈)(后妈)(亲妈)蚂(蚂蚁)(蚂蝗)骂(骂人)(骂声)(骂街)吗码(码头)(数码)(号码)(页码)闯(闯将)(闯劲)(闯荡)(闯关)(闯祸)36.果------棵颗(颗粒)课(上课)(讲课)(课本)(课表)(课文)(课外)(下课)(授课)稞(青稞)裸(裸露)(赤裸裸)(裸体)37.昌------唱(唱歌)(唱游)(歌唱)(唱票)(唱片)倡(倡导)(倡议)(提倡)猖(猖獗)(猖狂)娼(娼妓)38.吾------语(语言)(语文)(话语)(语气)(语重心长)(词语)(外语)(成语)悟(醒悟)(觉悟)(悟性)(领悟)捂(捂住)(捂紧)梧(梧桐树)39.交------校(学校)(校长)(校舍)(校对)(校车)咬(咬人)(狗咬狗)(咬牙切齿)(咬住)(叮咬)较(比较)(较量)(计较)跤(摔跤)(跌跤)绞(绞索)(绞刑)胶(胶水)(固体胶)(橡胶)(粘胶)狡(狡猾)(狡诘)铰(铰链)饺(饺子)(煎饺)(蒸饺)郊(郊区)(郊县)(城郊)(远郊)(郊游)佼(佼佼者)姣(姣好)(姣容)皎(皎洁)蛟(蛟龙)40.长------张(紧张)(张望)(慌张)(纸张)(张贴)(张扬)(铺张)(张力)帐(帐篷)(蚊帐)(帐本)(转帐)(帐册)(算帐)(记帐)涨(涨潮)(涨水)(上涨)(涨停)胀(肿胀)(胀气)(膨胀)怅(惆怅)41.勺------的(目的)(的确)(有的放矢)钓(钓鱼)(垂钓)(钓竿)(钓钩)灼(灼热)(烧灼)(灼伤)42.力------边(旁边)(边界)(边境)(边疆)(边际)(边缘)(边沿)(边远)功(成功)(功夫)(功底)(立功)(练功)(内功)(功劳)(功勋)动(动作)(动画)(动谩)(劳动)(流动)(打动)(电动)43.艮------很(很好)(很坏)(很近)(很远)眼(眼睛)(眼镜)(眼泪)(眼科)(眼力)(眼前)(眼球)银(银子)(水银)(白银)(银行)(银河)(银色)狠(狠劲)(恶狠狠)(狠命)(狠心)(发狠)恨(仇恨)(愤恨)(遗恨)(饮恨)(怨恨)痕(痕迹)(伤痕)(泪痕)(裂痕)(划痕)跟(跟随)(脚跟)(鞋跟)(紧跟)(跟从)(跟班)根(根本)(生根)(树根)(扎根)(主根)44.工------贡(贡献)(进贡)(自贡)(贡圆)虹(彩虹)(虹桥)红(红色)(红薯)(红军)(分红)(粉红)(红枣)(红光满面)(红旗)缸(水缸)(浴缸)(鱼缸)杠(杠杆)(抬杠)(红杠)扛(扛枪)(扛起)(扛住)肛(肛门)(肛瘘)45.亭------停(停止)(停滞)(停职)(停战)(停歇)(暂停)(停车)婷(婷婷玉立)46.方------房(房子)(房屋)(帐房)(住房)(房租)(楼房)(房产)防(国防)(防御)(防疫)(防止)(防治)(防守)芳(芳香)(芬芳)(芳草)访(访问)(采访)(查访)(访谈)(家访)坊(谷坊)(工坊)(作坊)(街坊)妨(妨碍)(无妨)肪(脂肪)放(放开)(放松)(放手)(放射)(放肆)(开放)(解放)(放大)仿(仿照)(仿制)(模仿)(仿佛)(仿生学)(仿宋字)纺(纺织)(棉纺)(纺纱)(纺机)47.隹------谁维(维护)(维持)唯(唯一)(唯有)(唯独)椎(脊椎)(颈椎)(腰椎)锥(锥子)(圆锥)(锥探)(锥体)雅(文雅)(雅兴)(雅观)(大雅)(淡雅)(典雅)(风雅)48.牙------呀伢芽(发芽)(萌芽)(顶芽)(豆芽)蚜(蚜虫)鸦(乌鸦)(鸦雀)49.豆------短(长短)(短线)(短小)(短波)(短剧)逗(逗人)(挑逗)(逗留)(逗乐)痘(牛痘)(水痘)50.大------达(抵达)(到达)(达到)(通宵达旦)(达标)庆(庆祝)(庆贺)(欢庆)(大庆)51.玉------钰珏国(国家)(国际)(国外)(外国)(爱国)(国籍)宝(瑰宝)(国宝)(宝贝)(宝石)(宝物)52.古------故(故事)(故人)(典故)(故乡)固(巩固)(顽固)(稳固)(固定)(固守)姑(姑妈)(姑且)(姑息)估(估价)(估计)(估算)(评估)沽(沽名)胡(胡萝卜)(胡噜)(胡来)(胡乱)(柴胡)53.佥------剑(刀剑)(宝剑)(击剑)(剑术)捡(捡起)脸(脸蛋)(洗脸)(脸上)(脸部)俭(勤俭)险(危险)(险峻)(险境)(冒险)(探险)54.京------就(就职)(就位)(就范)惊(惊慌)(惊魂)(惊骇)(吃惊)(惊恐)(惊险)(惊奇)景(风景)(景色)(景象)(情景)(前景)凉(风凉)(清凉)(凉快)(凉爽)(冰凉)(凉粉)琼(琼花)(琼浆)55.木------床(木床)(床头柜)(同床)(床铺)(上床)(病床)林(树林)(森林)(林场)(枪林弹雨)森(森林)(阴森森)沐(沐浴)56.月------明(明亮)(明白)(明朗)(明了)(清明)(照明)(证明)钥(钥匙)57.寸------村(村庄)(村子)(村落)(农村)(乡村)(新村)(村庄)付(支付)(交付)(付清)(付款)(拨付)过(过去)(过期)(经过)(过错)(过程)(走过场)58.井------阱(陷阱)进(进步)(进程)(进出)(进军)(进见)(进场)(进口)讲(演讲)(讲课)(讲话)(讲和)(讲台)(讲坛)耕(耕作)(耕种)(耕地)(耕田)(春耕)59.舌------话(说话)(讲话)(佳话)(笑话)(话梅)(话筒)(闲话)甜(甜蜜)(甜美)(香甜)(甜心)(甜筒)恬(恬静)(恬不知耻)括(概括)(包括)(括号)活(活动)(生活)(活灵活现)(干活)(活力)刮(刮皮)(刮风)(搜刮)60.胡------湖(湖水)(湖面)(江湖)(湖底)(湖泊)(西湖)糊(迷糊)(糊涂)(浆糊)(面糊)(米糊)葫(葫芦)瑚(珊瑚)

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