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Unit4HowcanIgettothemuseum?1.Wherearethey?2.Whataretheydoing?Lookatthepictureanddiscuss:You'llbeableto:You'llbeableto:1.askforandgivedirections;2.talkaboutdifferentmeansoftransport.Warmingup听录音，将下列词语与图片匹配。Listenandmatch.Keysentences:biketaxi1subwayWarmingupbus公共汽车Warmingupsubway地铁Warmingupcar小汽车Warminguptaxi出租车Warmingupbike自行车2.Itisexpensivetotakeataxi.1.Tosavetime,youmaytakethesubway.为了节省时间，你可以坐地铁。乘坐出租车很贵。Lookandfind.看图，找出下列地点和交通标志。Warmingup2crossroadshospitalroadsignbusstationtrafficjamtrafficlightsubwaysubwaytrafficlighttrafficjambusstationroadsignhospitalcrossroadsListeningandSpeaking听录音，学习下列词语。Listenandlearn.avenueoppositecornerrepeatstraightblockn.大街，大道prep.在……对面n.拐角v.重复adv.直接地，一直地n.街区1crossv.穿过Listenandpractice.听录音，练习描述地点和方位。参考译文ListeningandSpeaking2TheschoolisonthecornerofFirstStreetandGrandAvenue.Thehospitalisoppositetheschool.Thebankisnexttotheschool.Thebankisbetweentheschoolandthepark.TheschoolisonGrandAvenue.学校在格兰德大街上。银行在学校旁边。银行在学校和公园之间。医院在学校对面。学校在第一大街和格兰德大街的拐角处。Lookandpractice.看图，练习问路和指路。ListeningandSpeaking3Lisa:Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?Tom:It’snexttothehospital.Lisa:Sorry.Couldyourepeatthat,please?Tom:Sure,it’snexttothehospital.参考译文当你想请别人再重复一遍时，可以说：“Couldyourepeatthat,please?”或者“Pardon?”莉萨：打扰一下，请问图书馆在哪里？汤姆：就在医院旁边。莉萨：抱歉。您能再重复一遍吗？汤姆：当然。它就在医院边上。Listenandlearn.听录音，学习如何指路。ListeningandSpeaking4Gotwoblocks.Gostraightahead.GotoMainStreet.CrossMainStreet.Turnleft.MainStreetTurnright.block:街区，由四条街道围成的区域。ListeningandSpeakingListenandpractice.听录音，练习指路。5MainStreetBankYouarehereHighStreetLibraryHospitalSchool—Excuseme,howcanIgettothehospital?—Gothreeblocks.Turnright.It’sonMainStreet.—OK.Gothreeblocks.Turnright.—Right.It’sonMainStreet.Youcan’tmissit.—Thankyou.参考译文—打扰一下，我应该怎样到医院去呢？—走过三个街区。向右转。医院在主干道上。—好的。走过三个街区。向右转。—没错。医院就在主干道上。你肯定会找到的。—谢谢。Lookandact.看上图，帮助问路者找到下列地点。ListeningandSpeaking6MainStreetBankLibraryHospitalSchoolS1:Excuseme，howcanIgettothelibrary?S2:Gothreeblocks.Turnleft.It’sonMainStreet.S1:OK.Gothreeblocks.Turnleft.S2:Right.It’sonMainStreet.Youcan’tmissit.S1:Thankyou.HighStreetYouarehereLookandact.看上图，帮助问路者找到下列地点。ListeningandSpeaking6MainStreetBankLibraryHospitalSchoolS1:Excuseme,howcanIgettotheschool?S2:GothreeblocksandcrossMainStreet.Turnright.S1:OK.GothreeblocksandcrossMainStreet.Turnright.S2:Right.It’sonMainStreet.Youcan’tmissit.S1:Thankyou.HighStreetYouarehereLookandact.看上图，帮助问路者找到下列地点。ListeningandSpeaking6MainStreetBankHighStreetLibraryHospitalSchoolS1:Excuseme,howcanIgettothebank?S2:Gooneblockandturnleft.Thengostraightaheadandthebankisonyourright.S1:OK.Gooneblockandturnleft.Gostraightaheadandthebankisonmyright.S2:Right.It’sonHighStreet.Youcan’tmissit.S1:Thankyou.YouarehereReadingandWritingReadandlearn.读下文，了解城市交通。Onewaytotravelinmanybigcitiesistotakethesubway.Itisfast,cheap,andalmostalwaysontime,butitisoftencrowded.Busescanbecheaperbutmuchslowerthanthesubway.Anotherinexpensivewaytoseeacityistorideabike.Butformanypeople,thebestwaytogetarounddowntownisjusttowalk.参考译文1在许多大城市，人们可以乘坐地铁出行。地铁速度快又省钱，而且绝大部分时间都很准时。但是，地铁上通常很拥挤。公共汽车便宜些，但是比地铁慢得多。另外一种比较便宜的方式是骑自行车。但是对许多人来说，在市中心游逛的最好方式还是步行。Discussandfill.讨论并比较下列交通工具。ReadingandWriting2subwaybikeslowandcrowdedcheapbuscrowdedslowcheapfast,cheap,alwaysontimeReadingandWriting参考译文Gooneblock.TurnleftonGrandStreet.It’snexttotheparkinglot._____________TrainStationGotwoblocks.Turnleft.It’sonyourright._______LibraryGostraight.CrossMainStreet.It’soppositethebank.___________PostOfficeGostraight.CrossGrandStreet.It’sonyourright._______ParkReadandwrite.读下列描述，写出图中与之相应的地点。3街道名称首字母要大写，如MainStreet，ClarkAvenue。走过两个街区。向左转。它在你的右边。直着走。穿过主干道。它在银行对面。走过一个街区。在格兰德大街向左转。它在停车场的旁边。直着走。穿过格兰德大街。它在你的右边。ReadingandWriting4参考译文Gostraight.CrossGrandStreet.It’sonyourleft,justoppositethepark.Thebookstore?Lookandact.看上图，根据示例练习找地点。直着走。穿过格兰德大街。它在你的左边，就在银行对面。对。是书店吗？Readandlearn.读下文，了解张琳通常怎样去上学。ReadingandWritingZhangLinlivesinabigcity.Sheisavocationalschoolstudent.Everymorning,shegoestoschoolbybike.It’sfunandhealthy,andsheenjoysitverymuch.Butwhenitrainsorsnows,shehastotakethebus.It’scheap,butoftenslowandcrowded.ZhangLinhopesthathercitywillsoongetasubway.Ifso,itwouldbemucheasierforhertogotoschoolandtogetaround.参考译文5张琳生活在大城市里。她是一名职业学校的学生。每天早上，她骑车去上学。这种方式既有趣又健康。她非常喜欢这种出行方式。但是如果赶上下雨或下雪，她就不得不坐公共汽车。乘坐公共汽车便宜，但通常又慢又挤。张琳希望她所在的城市不久也能建好地铁。有了地铁，她上学和出行就容易多了。Discussandfill.讨论同学和老师怎样去学校，并填表。6ReadingandWritingZhangLinMs.YangLiMingMr.SmithridesabiketakesabusOftenSometimesNameReadandfill.读下表，根据自己的实际情况填空。MoreActivities1√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√Discussandchoose.你要外出，请选择搭乘的MoreActivities2车次，并说明理由。AroundtheWorldTheQinghai-TibetRailwayinChinaistheworld’shighestrailwayline,connectingXiningwithLhasa.Some960kilometresofitstracksarelocatedover4,000metresabovesealevel,andthehighestpointis5,072metres.参考译文中国的青藏铁路是世界上最高的铁路线，它连接着西宁和拉萨。青藏铁路全线中约有960公里的线路建在海拔4,000米以上的地方，最高点为海拔5,072米。TheonlyrailwaythatgoestothetopofavolcanowasbuiltonMountVesuviusinItalyin1880.参考译文AroundtheWorld1880年，世界上唯一一条通往火山顶部的铁路建于意大利的维苏威火山上。参考译文AroundtheWorldLondon’sWaterlooisthebusieststationinEngland,withover100millionpeoplearrivinganddepartingeachyear.伦敦滑铁