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华中科技大学硕士学位论文现代物流信息系统的构件化研究姓名：陈琼申请学位级别：硕士专业：管理科学与工程指导教师：石双元20050426IV123VAbstractThemodernlogisticsserviceisakindofnewindustrygraduallyasakindofadvancedorganizationmethodandmanagementskill,andthefunctionofthelogisticsinformationsystemisrunthroughineverybusinessactivityofthelogisticsservice,itisthebaseofthelogisticssystem.Thebiggestchallengeforusishowtoadapttoenterpriserequirementschanges,businessreorganizationaswellasimprovereconfigurationofinformationsystem.Thisthesisfocusonproblemsandchallengesinapplicationoflogisticsinformationsystem,andmakesaforward-lookingresearchinthefieldoflogisticsenterpriseinformatinizationItalsoexplorestheeffectualsettlementway,supportlogisticsenterprise'sfast,high-efficientrealizationinformationization,improvetheinformationconstructionofthelogisticsandefficiency,promotethedevelopmentthoroughlyoftheinformationizationoflogisticsofourcountry.Thisthesisaimatstudyingthestandardandflexibilityofthelogisticsinformationsystemconstruction,reconfigurablityandit’skeytechnologiesofinformationsysteminourcountryThecontentsofwhicharemainlyconcentratedonsuchaspectsasfollows:(1)Developmentmethodbasedoncomponent.(2)Logisticsorientedapplicationoperationcomponent.(3)Frameworkofinformationsystemoflogisticsservicebasedoncomponent.Firstly,thethesishasintroducedthedevelopmentmethodbasedoncomponent,therelationprobingintocomponenttechnologyandfacingtarget'stechnology,managementobjectivesandtechnologicalgoaldevelopedonthebasisofthecomponent,haveanalysedthesoftwaredevelopmentcoursedevelopedonthebasisofthecomponent,putforwardbasedoncomponentdevelopmentapproachtosolvelogisticsinformationsystemstandardandeffectivemethodthatopeninghaveconcurrently.Secondly,westudingthesteadyfunctionintheinformationsystemofthelogisticsservice,discussthetypicalfunctionoftheinformationsystemofthelogisticsservicewhichbasedonthesteadycharacteroflogisticsinformationsystemclassifyingthecorebusinessoflogisticsenterprisebydomainanalysis,andformthelogisticsbusinesscomponentthatcanbeassembledintheframeworkofdevelopmentbasedoncomponent.Finally,thisthesisstudytheintensionofmodernlogisticsinformationsystemcomparedwithinformationsystemofthetraditionallogistics,andtypicalstructrueoflogisticsinformationsystem.Then,wepresentanapplicationdevelopingframeworkbasedVIoncomponentforinformationsystem.Alongwithourcountrydevelopmentatfullspeedoflogisticsserviceindustry,thestudingonlogisticsofinformationsystembasedoncomponentisbecomeapracticalresearchfieldofmeaningtostudy,thistexthopesforandcanmakethedevelopmentofthisdomainabit.KeywordsModernLogisticsInformationSystem,BusinessComponent,StructureBasedonComponents,DomainAnalysisIII_____111.1[4][5][6]23ERP1.24200820086000122EDIPOSERPWAPWEBEOSSCMGPSGISITIBMITAPLL51%ITIT5ITIT5%10%6GPSEDIITIT2003IT16.3200218.1%80%715%5%2004-2006ITIT2004-200620-352004-2006()()81.3[1]1291022.1CBD(componentbaseddevelopment)CBDCBDCBDCBDCBDCBD11CBDCBD1CBDCBDCBD2CBD()12CBD,2.2()13SunJavaMicrosoftCOM+IBMCORBA1.COMCOMMicrosoftCOMCOMMicrosoftunixMacintoshMicrosoftCOM2.JavabeanCOMPCJavaBeansJavaJavaInternetbrowserserverJavasoftJavabyteCodeJavaBeanJavaSoftJavaBean14JavaBeanMicrosoftActiveXJavaBeanJavaJavaBeanJavaBean3.CORBA(CommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture)CORBAOMG()1990CORBAtheCommonObjectRequestBroker:ArchitectureandSpecificationCORBA2.2OMG1989500(Microsoft)1.19831999“”“”“”2.3.15-EOS4.IT20041162.3(1)WebWeb?UMLRoseusercaseusercase16(2)CORBADCOMJavaBeanEJBAPI(3)JNDILDAPEJBBeanBeanEJBEJBEJB(4)(5)17CBSDMVC(6)BeanBoxJbuilderVisualAgeforJavaEJBMakerWebGainStudioWebGain,183IC3.119[13]20DMCNichoRMeCain[20]Prieto-Diaz122133.21234225[30]123SIS2343.3123()24125234263.4127212813293044.1(1)(2)(3)(4)22314.2(1)(2)(3)(4)CASE32(1)(2)(3)(4)[30];;;()(1)(2)RalphE.Johnson(frameworks)[32]333334351.2.3.4.36200542037[1],,.M.:,2000[2].M.:,1996[3][].B.,M.H.,,,.—.,1996[4]..,2002(5):65~68[5]..,2002(2):19~23[6],..,2002(8):189~190[7]..,2004(1):20~22[8],..,2001(2):49~51[9]..,2001,11(4):24~26[10],.MIS.,2003(4):113~151[11]..,2004(8):98~102[12],,..,2002(3):57~59[13],..,2003(1):106~108[14]..,2001(10):18~21[15],..,1995(6):1~3[16],,..,2001,12(9):1351~1359[17],..,2001,27(2):144~146[18]CooperRB,ZmudRW.Informationtechnologyimplementiationresearch:atechnologicaldiffusionapproach.ManagementScience,1990,36(2):123~13938[19]CoxB,ChoneimS.DriversandbarrierstoadoptingEDI:asectoranalysisofUKindustry.EuropeanJournalofinformationSystems,1996,5(1):24~33[20]CharlesW.Krueger.SoftwareReuse.ACMComputingSurveys,1992,24(2):131~183.[21]..,2003(10):46~48[22],..,2002(1):8~11[23]..().2001,31(6):40~44[24],,..,2002,13(7):1228~1237[25],,..,1998,35(7):594~598[26],,..,2000(3):64~67[27],..,2003(4):35~37[28],,..,1999,25(10):86~92[29],,..,2001(2):25~27[30]SomjitArch-int,DentchoN.Batanov.DevelopmentofindustrialinformationsystemsontheWebusingbusinesscomponents.ComputersinIndustry,2003,50(2):231~250[31]RalphEJohnson.Frameworksequal(components+patterns).AssociationforComputingMachinery.CommunicationsoftheACM,1997,40(10):39~42.[32]BEMunkvold.ChallengesofITimplementationforsupprotingcollaborationindistribute