人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷

第1页共18页人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷姓名:________班级:________成绩:________一、单项选择(共20题；共40分)1.（2分）There's______oldpencilonthebook.Thepencilis_____pencil.A.a;IB.an;myC.an;ID.the;my2.（2分）Myfatherafterdinnereveryday．Heenjoysitalot．A.swimsB.swamC.isswimmingD.willswim3.（2分）—Doyouhaveawhiteskirt?—Yes,I_______.A.amB.haveC.doD.will4.（2分）“______you'vemade!Butyoushouldstillworkharder,”theteachersaidtotheboy.A.WhatgreatprogressB.HowabigmistakeC.WhatabigmistakeD.Howgreatprogress5.（2分）Theboxwasheavy,butBettymanaged______ittoschool.A.carryB.carryingC.tocarryD.carried第2页共18页6.（2分）MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I'mthinkingabout______________.A.whatpresentdidIgiveherB.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmealD.whetherIplannedatripforher7.（2分）Wecouldn'tfinishourworksoearlyyourhelp.A.withoutB.withC.forD.by8.（2分）—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.A.proudofB.popularwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout9.（2分）He________verytallandhe_________aroundface.A.is;haveB.have;haveC.has;isD.is;has10.（2分）Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,therewillbe_______livingspaceforwildanimals.A.fewerandfewerB.lessandlessC.moreandmoreD.biggerandbigger11.（2分）—______isyournewbike?—It's300yuan.A.Howmuch第3页共18页B.HowmanyC.WhatcolorD.Whattime12.（2分）It'stoday.Ithinkit'sgoingto.A.cloud;rainB.cloudy;rainingC.cloudy;rainD.cloudy;rainy13.（2分）Youaresotired.Whydon'tyou____arest?A.stophaveB.tostophavingC.stophavingD.stoptohave14.（2分）Whynot_______yourteacherforadvicewhenyoudon'tknow_______theproblem.A.toask;howtodealwithB.ask;whattodowithC.ask;whattodealwithD.toask;howtodowith15.（2分）Itwasstupid______mybabyaloneathome.A.formetoleaveB.formeleavingC.ofmetoleaveD.ofmeleaving16.（2分）Mr.Chenspendsmoretimethanheusedtogameswithhischildafterwork.A.playingB.playC.playedD.plays第4页共18页17.（2分）Iknowit'snotmyjob______youhowtorunyourlife,butIdothinkyou'vemadeamistake.A.tellB.totellC.askD.toask18.（2分）Benhasanbook.A.funB.difficultC.interestingD.boring19.（2分）—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme.Inaddition,Idon'tlikeitscolour.—Iwillgetyouanotherone.Pleasewaitforawhile.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.Therefore20.（2分）—Howisyourmother?A.Sheisforty.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisfine.二、完形填空(共1题；共10分)21.（10分）完形填空。Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butfailureisacommon(普通的)thingforustomeetwith.1,sometimeswefailtheexams,sometimesinthesportsmeet,others2butwefail.So3everybodymeetswiththefailureinhislife.However,differentpeoplehavedifferent4todealwiththefailure.Somepeoplelosehopewhentheyfail.Theyseemtothinkthatitisthe5oftheworld.Othersdon'ttakefailure6.Theyseemtothinkthatfailureisthefirststep(步骤)tosuccess.Theywillkeepupandtrytheirbest7thefinalsuccess.Nowlet'simagine(猜想)theendsofthetwoways.Ifweareafraidofthefailureandalwaysfeel8,anddon'ttryourbesttochangeourselves,wemaymeetwithmoreandmorefailures.Butifweare第5页共18页hopefulandbravetofacethem,andnevergiveup,wewill9successfulandourdreamswillcometruesomeday.So,pleaseremember:Lifedoesn'tgiveusthepleasurewewant.Butifwenevergiveupand10dolittlebylittle,itwillmakeabigdifference.（1）A.ForexampleB.AllthetimeC.AtfirstD.Ofcourse（2）A.losehopeB.getC.succeedD.accept（3）A.neverB.almostC.alwaysD.still（4）A.activitiesB.answersC.ideasD.ways（5）A.endB.areaC.startD.shock第6页共18页（6）A.seriousB.seriouslyC.angryD.angrily（7）A.gettingB.getsC.togetD.get（8）A.carefulB.upsetC.angryD.happy（9）A.becomeB.turnC.getD.grow（10）A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.seldom三、阅读理解(共4题；共41分)22.（6分）Relaxandunwind（放松心情）inournewstateoftheLochNessEasery.Whetheryouarelookingforasnackorafullmealwehavealmostanythingtobesuitableforeveryone.Wewillbereadyforhelpingyouatalltimes.第7页共18页●FreshTea,Coffee,HotChocolateetc.●GoodchoiceofHomeBakingandCakes.●HomeMadeSoupandSandwiches.●Packedlunchesforthosewhopreferapicnic.●Seatingforover150visitors.Tel:[phone]Web:（1）Theabovereadingismostprobably___________.A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu（2）AttheLochNessEatery,visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroomsB.haveapicnicC.cookforthemselvesD.getagoodrelaxation（3）Thereadingalsotellsus_____________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinksB.theaddressoftheEasteryC.thenameofthemanagerD.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEastery23.（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Sorenecksareverycommonthesedays.Howtoavoidasoreneck?Herearethethingsyoushouldknow.●Takeprecautions(预防措施)afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheirnecksafterdoingsomethingthattheydon'toftendo,suchasanewexerciseorpackingandmoving.Ifyouknowyou'vedonesomethingthatputsyouarisk,massage(按摩)yourneck,doitwithdifferentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed.●Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadeskyoumaywanttomake第8页共18页surethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyisbeingtreatedright.Keepyourfeetonthefloor.Thiswilloftendependonhowhighyourchairis,soadjust(调整)itintimetoachievegoodresults.●Changeyourpostureoften.Sittinginonepositionforlongperiodsoftimeisnorhealthy.Sitwithyourbackstraightformostoftherime.Takea5-minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaroundeveryhour.●Exercise.Findsomething—swimming,runningorclimbing—thatmakesyouexcitedandfeelalive.Make