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Unit1FamilyLifeby-ShenSuhan有效的.Throughthese“unwrittenlaws”,thechildrenlearnhowtheyaretobehave,whatisacceptableandwhatisnotacceptablewithinandoutsidethefamily.Whilereadingthispassage,thewriterhopesitwillgivethereadersanideaofhowchildren’scommonexperiencesintheireverydaylifehaveagreatinfluenceonthewaythatadultseestheworld.:thereare4partsinthistext.’sabsoluteauthoritytheyhavethefundamentalrules,andchildrenlearntherulesunderdirectionandcriticism.Part3Paras7--9MyfatherandIreleasedourresentmentwhichwasformedwhenIwasyoung,andweunderstoodeachotherbetter.Part4Paras10Knowwhatkindofrulestolearnfromfamilyandwhattoteachtoourchildren.(vt.):totakesth.in,tounderstandsth.吸收；理解beabsorbedin:togiveallone’sattentiontosth.orsb.专心于，全神贯注于e.g.Maryisfullyabsorbedinherbook.玛丽全神贯注读她的书。Simonwassoabsorbedinhiswork,hedidn’tevennoticemecomein.西蒙太专注于他的工作，根本没有注意到我走进来。举例说明e.g.Thelecturerillustratedhispointwithadiagramontheblackboard.讲师用黑板上的图表举例说明他的观点。Thetruthinhislatestbookisillustratedwithmanyphotographs.他最新的书中用很多图片举例说明事实真相。(n.):statementtosayoneissorryforhavingdonewrongorhurtsb’sfeelings道歉；谢罪；认错e.g.Imademyapologiestomyhostandleftearly.我向主人道过歉后提早离开。He’sdemandingafullapologyfromthenewspaperformakinguntruewordsabouthispersonallife.他要求报纸就对他个人生活做出的不实报道给出全面道歉研究表明母乳喂养的婴儿通常在长大成人之后，血压和胆固醇都会比较低。“brainsarequiterichincholesterol”).出发，启程Whensettingoutonalongwalk,alwayswearsuitableboots.每次出发远行，都要穿合适的鞋子。2).阐明，陈述Myplansforthecompanyhavebeensetoutinthisdocument.我为公司制定的各项计划都写在这份文件中了。…as把…看成是…Thinkofprayerasatwo-wayconversation.把祈祷想成一种双向的交谈.4.belikelytodosth有可能做…Itisn’tlikelythatIshouldacceptsuchanofferasthat.我接受像那样的帮助是不可能的。).就…而言,从…方面说来Hereferredtoyourworkintermsofhighpraise.他对你的工作大加赞扬。2).根据，依据Somecollegecoursesaregradedintermsofeitherapassorafail.有些大学课程按及格或不及格评分。大量的…Ittakesagreatdealofcouragetofacethesituationbravely.大胆地正视这一局面需要很大的勇气7.onone’sown独自地；独力Liftarockonlytodropitonone'sowntoes.搬起石头打自己的脚服从，遵从Thefactorywasclosedforfailingtocomplywithgovernmentsafetyregulations.工厂由于未能遵守政府的安全条例而被关闭了9.Workout处理，解决Negotiatorsareduetomeetlatertodaytoworkoutacompromise.谈判人员定于今天晚些时候进行会谈，商定一个折中方案。).通过，进行Youmustgothroughcustomsinordertopassacrosstheborder.你要过境，就必须在海关办理手续。2).经历，经受Thechildisgoingthroughadifficultphase.那孩子正经历困难的阶段。…对…有影响makeacomment对…加以评论otherthan除了leavefor…动身去…1.Theoldmanwantedtoseenobodyotherthanhisgrandson.2.WemustorderouraffairsbetterbeforeweleaveforRome.3.ThePalacewillmakenocommentonquestionsaboutthefamily'sprivatelife.4.Parentshavethegreatestformativeeffectontheirchildren'sbehavior.主句部分就是childrenlearn，whatissuitableandunsuitable是learn的宾语，byabsorbing表示方式，是learn的状语，而同时，absorb后面又有一个whatgoesoninthefamily宾语从句。把方式状语前置，就是符合汉语习惯的翻译：除此以外，只通过理解家里每天乃至每年发生的事情，孩子们也学会了什么是合适与不合适的。“theFabianway”.主句结构是welearnedthecorrectway，而correctway有两个修饰的部分，一个是不定式短语，todoanytask；一个是which引导的定语从句。Which所替代的correctway在从句中，就是thinkof的宾语。句子翻译：因此我们学会了做任何事情的正确方法，我把这种方法看成是费宾式方法。