高一英语 必修5单元单词(短语)检测

人教版新课标必修五单元单词（短语）检测Unit1Greatscientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：characteristic,radium,conclude,analyse,defeat,expert,attend,physician,challenge,victim1Theneedtocommunicateisakey_________ofhumansociety.2He_________hisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.3Ittookusalongtimeto_________whatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.4Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeen_________atbasketballmatch.5MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof_________.6Myunclehasbeeninhospitalfordaysandheiswell__________.7Destructionoftheenvironmentisoneofthemostserious____________weface.8Abigfirebrokeoutinthedancinghalllastnight.Morethanadozenpeoplewerekilled.Hewasamongtthe___________.9Youmaygotohimforadvice.Heisacomputer__________.10Upongraduationfromamedicalcollegeheworkedasa__________.第二组：neighbourhood,severe,pump,foresee,blame,pollute,handle,announce,instruct,construct11Thenewtunnelhasn’tbeenfinished;itisstillunder_________.12Sheisa________womanwhoneversmiles.13Whoisto_________forthisroadaccident?14Sheturnedthe_________,openedthedoorandwentin.15Thisengineisusedfor_________wateroutofthemine.16Thegovernment_________yesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.17Youwillbe_________wheretogoassoonasthecarisready.18Theriverisseriously__________andnofishliveinit.19Sheshoutedsoloudlythatthewhole___________couldhearher.20Itisimpossibleto__________howlifewillworkout.第三组：absorb,suspect,enquiry,contribute,firework,positive,spin,enthusiastic,cautious,reject,universe21Asweknow,exercise_________tobetterhealth.22Iamawitness.Iam_________aboutwhattimeithappened.23Heseemedtotally_________inthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn’tnoticemeatall.24Shewasevenless_________aboutgoingtoJapan.25Thisproposalwasfirmly_________atthemeeting.26Heisvery_________aboutcommitting(承诺)himselftoanything.27Manyexcitedpeoplewereastonishedatthebeautyofthe___________display.28I__________hismotives(动机)inofferingtohelpme.29Twomenhavebeenhelpingpolicewiththeir__________.30Mysistercan___________onhertoeslikeadancer31Ourworldisbutasmallpartofthe___________.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose…tolink…toapartfrombestrictwithmakesense1Whathethoughtandsaiddidn’t________.2Myboss_________meinmynewwork.3Hewasbraveenoughto_________objectionsatthemeeting.4__________ChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinChina.5Youmay_________yourmobilephone__________acomputer.6Aftercarryingoutseveralexperimentshe___________.7Don’t_________yourself________strongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.Unit2TheUnitedKingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：unite,province,clarify,accomplish,conflict,unwilling,credit,currency,institution,convenience1Twoparties_________toopposethegovernment’splans.2Ihave_________myintentionofleavingthecompany.3Canyoutelephonemeatyour_________toarrangeameeting?4Theprojectdidn’tworkout,sotheywere________toinvestanymoremoneyinit.5ShallIpayincashorby__________card?6Henan__________hasthelargestpopulationinChina.7Ihavemadeafortunebytradinginforeign__________.8Thegovernmenthasdonenothingtosolvethe__________overworkers’pay.9Ionceworkedasanadvisorataneducational__________.10Thefirstpartoftheplanhasbeensafely___________.第二组：rough,attract,architecture,collection,administration,enjoyable,description,furnished,possibility,quarrel11Ihavealarger________ofcoinsthanhehas.12TheWindowtotheWorldisafamous_________tovisitorsfrombothhomeandabroad.13Thereisnowno__________thatshewillmakeafullrecovery.14Therewereabout20peoplethere,ata_________guess.15Thehouseissimply_________.You’llhavetobuyalotofthingsbeforeyouliveinit.16Pleasegivemeafull__________ofwhatyousawandheardlastnight.17Thecoupleoften__________overmoney.18IhaveworkedintheSales__________departmentofthechainstore.19ThissummerImadeajourneytoJapan.Ihadan_________summervacation.20Mysonwenttoafamousuniversityandmajoredin___________.第三组：arrange,wedding,fold,delight,royal,uniform,splendid,statue,communism,thrill,error,consistent21ItwasKarlMarxwhodeveloped________.22Please________downtheblanketandputitintothecloset.23Hewonthegameeasily,tothe__________ofallhisfans.24Theresultsareentirely_________withearlierresearch.25ThatplanebelongstoBritish________Forces.26Ithinkyouhavemadean_________incalculatingthetotal.27Studentsareaskedtowearschool_________atschool.28They__________foracartocollectusfromtheairport.29The_________ofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericabyFrance.30Theyboughta________apartmentbythesea,whichcostthemlotsofmoney.31Theoldcouplegotmarriedthirtyyearsago.Yesterdaywastheir30th_________anniversary.32Thefanswere__________atthesightofthefamouspopstar.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：consistofdivide…intobreakawayfromtoone’screditleaveouttaketheplaceofbreakdown1China_________23provinces,4municipalities,5autonomousregionsand2specialadministrativeregions.2MissWang_________Mrs.Liutogiveusalesson.3__________sentenceswhichareunnecessaryintheessay.4Mum_________theapple_________fourparts,soeveryonegothisshare.5Negotiationsbetweenthesecountriesfinally__________.6Ipersuadedhimto_________thegangandbeagoodman.7___________,Jackn