2015译林版高考英语一轮 模块四 Unit 2复习题及答案解析

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Unit2Sportsevents[对点题组]Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.AreyousureMichaelwillwintheart________(compete)?2.Heactedaschairmanwhilethesecretarywas________(absence).3.ThenewsthatObamadefeatedMittRommeyinthepresidentialelection________(delight)hissupportersallovertheworld..Thereareno________(significance)differencesbetweenthetwogroupsofstudents.5.It's________(tradition)inAmericatoeatturkeyonThanksgivingDay.答案1.competition2.absent3.delighted4.significant5.traditionalⅡ.单项填空1.WhenTomgotontothestage,hewasjustfrightenedandtherewasa(n)________expressiononhisface.A.absentB.elegant.ridiculousD.positive答案A[考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当汤姆登上舞台时,他有点儿害怕,脸上的表情有些茫然。absent“茫然的,心不在焉的”;elegant“优雅的”;ridiculous“可笑的,荒谬的”;positive“积极的,肯定的”。根据句意可知答案选A。]2.Inordertobuildthedam,alotoflocalpeoplehaveto________fromtheirhometown.A.keepB.separateC.removeD.replace答案C[句意:为了建大坝,许多当地人不得不搬离家乡。remove“搬迁”,符合题意。keep“保持”;separate“分离,隔离”;replace“代替”。]3.Moreandmorepeoplehavebeenaccustomedtoseparatingtheirwastetomakeiteasierforit________.x_k_b_1A.reusingB.tobereusedC.toreuseD.reuses答案B[考查非谓语动词。句意:人们逐渐习惯于垃圾分类,以便其更好地再利用。由语境可知,“重新利用”是指将来要发生的动作,而且第二个it即waste与reuse之间为动宾关系,所以应用动词不定式的被动形式。]4.Scientists________inmanywaysfortheircontributions________thedevelopmentandprogressofhumansociety.A.alwayshonour;toB.alwayshonour;forC.arealwayshonoured;toD.arealwayshonoured;for答案C[句意:科学家总是因其对人类社会的发展进步所作出的贡献而被授予荣誉。behonouredfor...“因……而被授予荣誉”;contributionsto...“对……的贡献”。]5.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedownB.bringdownC.handdownD.teardown答案B[考查动词短语辨析。句意:政府已经采取措施降低日用商品的高价格来保持市场的稳定。takedown记下,记录;bringdown降低;handdown把……传递下来;teardown拆毁,拆卸。]6.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Jonesreturnedhome,________.A.safeandsoundB.safelyandsoundC.safeandsoundlyD.safelyandsoundly答案A[考查固定搭配。句意:与父母失去联系两年后,琼斯安然无恙地回到了家中。safeandsound是固定搭配,意为“安然无恙”。]7.IpracticedalotinthetrainingcentersothatIcouldpassthedrivingtestatmyfirst________.A.attemptB.desireC.intentionD.purpose答案A[考查名词辨析。我在培训中心进行了大量练习,为了能在驾照考试中一次通过。atthe/one'sfirstattempt“第一次尝试”,为固定短语。]8.—WhydidyouleavewithoutawordofwarningtoJohn?[来源:学,科,网]—Butwhat________otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]A.couldIhavedoneB.wouldIdoC.mustIhavedoneD.shouldIdo答案A[考查虚拟语气。根据答句中的otherwise可知这是一个含蓄的条件句,另外,根据句意可知此处是对过去事实的虚拟,故答案为A,表示“我还能做什么呢?”。]9.Smallbookstorescan't________withnationalchainsandonlineretailers.上零售商进行竞争。]10.WhenIheardofthe________newsthatmybrotherhadpassedthedrivingtest,Ifeltvery________.A.delighted;delightfulB.delighted;delightfulC.delightful;delightingD.delightful;delighted答案D[句意:当我听到我弟弟通过驾驶考试这个令人愉快的消息时,我感到很高兴。delightful“令人愉快的”;delighted“高兴的”,指人的感受。]

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