中国CDM能力建设项目培训讲义

2019/9/6Slide1方法学CDMProjectMethodologies中国CDM能力建设项目培训讲义TrainingMaterialBuildingCapacityfortheCDMinChina2019/9/6Slide2方法学：Methodologies已批准的基准线方法学：Approvedbaselinemethodology:经执行理事会批准的基准线方法学连同相关指导意见在《气候变化框架公约》清洁发展机制(UNFCCCCDM)网站()公布，或者在收到书面请求之后提供，书面请求可寄至电子邮件信箱[e-mail],或至传真号码：[phone]。AbaselinemethodologyapprovedbytheExecutiveBoardispubliclyavailablealongwithrelevantguidanceontheUNFCCCCDMwebsite()[e-mail]:(49-228)815-1999.已批准的监测方法学：Approvedmonitoringmethodology:经执行理事会批准并连同相关指导意见一起被公布的监测方法。AmonitoringmethodologyapprovedbytheExecutiveBoardandmadepubliclyavailablealongwithrelevantguidance.2019/9/6Slide3定义：Definition基准线-新方法学：Baseline-Newmethodology项目参与者可以提出一种以透明和保守的方式建立的新的基准线方法学。Projectparticipantsmayproposeanewbaselinemethodologyestablishedinatransparentandconservativemanner.监测方法-新方法学：Monitoring-Newmethodology项目参与者可以提出一种新的监测方法学。Projectparticipantsmayproposeanewmonitoringmethodology.项目参与者应向指定的经营实体提出新方法建议，具体做法是将所建议的方法写入项目设计书(CDM-PDD)草案，包括描述该项目活动和列明项目参与者。Projectparticipantsshallsubmitaproposalforanewmethodologytoadesignatedoperationalentitybyforwardingtheproposedmethodologyinadraftprojectdesigndocument(CDM-PDD),includingthedescriptionoftheprojectactivityandtheidentificationoftheprojectparticipants.2019/9/6Slide4提出的新方法学：Proposednewmethodologies提出的新方法学：Proposednewmethodologies正在考虑的新方法学：MethodologiesunderconsiderationC-未批准的新方法学：Notapprovedmethodologies如何提出新方法学：Howtoproposeanewmethodology考虑并提交建议新的方法学的程序(第四版)PROCEDURESFORTHESUBMISSIONANDCONSIDERATIONOFAPROPOSEDNEWMETHODOLOGY(Version04)清洁发展机制新方法学:(CDM-NMB及CDM-NMM)第一版–2004.01.07起生效CLEANDEVELOPMENTMECHANISMPROPOSEDNEWMETHODOLOGY:(CDM-NMBandCDM-NMM)Version01-ineffectasof:1July20042019/9/6Slide5基准线的批准与使用：procedureofEBApprovalofMethodologiesProjectParticipants(PP)DOE(orAE)UNFCCCSecretariatMethPanelExecutiveBoard(EB)PublicSubmitPDDwithproposednewbaseline(NMB)andmonitoringmethodology(NMM)toDOEChecksubmission(PDD,NMBandNMM)forcompletenessandsubmitdocumentstoSecretariatusingF-CDM-NMCheckforcompletenessandforwardsubmissiontoonememberoftheMethPanelSelecttwoExpertsExpert1submitsrecommendation(F-CDM-Nmex)Expert2submitsrecommendation(F-CDM-Nmex)Uponrequest,provideadditionaltechnicalinformationPubliccomments(F-CDM-Nmpu)5workingdays15daysPriortomakingarecommendation,theMethPanelmayrequest,throughtheSecretariatandDOE,additionaltechnicalinformationfromPP10workingdaysmax4monthsPage2Ifthegradis1,submissionisforwardedtoEBandMethPanelandmadepubliclyavailableOnememberofMethPanelassessesthequalityofthesubmissionandgradesitasbeing1or2Ifthegradeis2,documentationissentbacktoPP4workingdays2019/9/6Slide6ProjectParticipants(PP)DOE(orAE)UNFCCCSecretariatMethPanelExecutiveBoard(EB)PublicMeetandmakeapreliminaryrecommendationandsubmit,throughtheSecretariatandDOE,preliminaryrecommendationtoPPSubmit,throughDOEandSecretariat,clarificationstotheMethPanel(clarificationsshallincluderevisionsNMBandNMMinhighlightedform)IfrecommendationisinfavourofapprovalorifPPdonotprovideclarifications,therecommen-dationshallbeconsideredasafinalrecommendationConsiderclarificationsatitsnextmeetingandprepareitsfinalrecommedationApproveornotapprovemethodologyatitsnextmeetingIfmethodologyisapprovedandpublished,performvalidationIfmethodologyisnotapproved,PPmayresubmitrevisedmethodologyinnextround10workingdaysApproveornotapprovemethodologyatitsnextmeetingPage1max4months//基准线的批准与使用：procedureofEBApprovalofMethodologies2019/9/6Slide7已批准方法学：Theapprovedmethodologies(1)AM0001IncinerationofHFC23WasteStreamsAM0002GreenhouseGasEmissionReductionsthroughLandfillGasCaptureandFlaringwheretheBaselineisestablishedbyaPublicConcessionContractAM0003SimplifiedfinancialanalysisforlandfillgascaptureprojectsAM0004Grid-connectedbiomasspowergenerationthatavoidsuncontrolledburningofbiomassAM0005Smallgrid-connectedzero-emissionsrenewableelectricitygenerationAM0006GHGemissionreductionsfrommanuremanagementsystemsAM0007Analysisoftheleast-costfueloptionforseasonally-operatingbiomasscogenerationplantsAM0008IndustrialfuelswitchingfromcoalandpetroleumfuelstonaturalgaswithoutextensionofcapacityandlifetimeofthefacilityAM0009RecoveryandutilizationofgasfromoilwellsthatwouldotherwisebeflaredAM0010LandfillgascaptureandelectricitygenerationprojectswherelandfillgascaptureisnotmandatedbylawAM0011Landfillgasrecoverywithelectricitygenerationandnocaptureordestructionofmethaneinthebaselinescenario:21/01/20052019/9/6Slide8已批准方法学：Theapprovedmethodologies(2)AM0012BiomethanationofmunicipalsolidwasteinIndia,usingcompliancewithMSWrulesAM0013Forcedmethaneextractionfromorganicwaste-watertreatmentplantsforgrid-connectedelectricitysupplyAM0014Naturalgas-basedpackagecogenerationAM0015Bagasse-basedcogenerationconnectedtoanelectricitygridAM0013Forcedmethaneextractionfromorganicwaste-watertre