企业建模的知识管理

95CIMSVol.9No.520035ComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystemsMay2003:1006-5911(2003)05-0337-07,,,:2002-08-29;:2002-11-29:863/CIMS(2001AA415340);IST(IST-2000-26267):(1974-),,,,CIMSBPRE-mail:[e-mail](,100084):CIMSBPR,,;Web;,,Internet:;;;:TP391:A0(),()[1],[2]2090,,,,,;,,,,Web,Web,,;,,,,,,CIM,,,1,,[3],Balasubramanian,(knowledgemill)©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,,CIMSWeb[4],,,(),(),[5],,,,,CIM-OSA[6],,,,1,:,;,;,,:,;,;,:,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,Web2,2[5],,,,CIMS,833CIMS9©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.211,CIMS,,,,,,3212,,,:(1),,,4:,(2),,[5](3),,(),,,5,[5],0.5,62135,,,,,,69335:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.3,,,:,(supply-chaincouncil)(SupplyChainOperationsReferenceModel,SCOR)[7];,(--),,,,,[8],SMARTISAN,,,AS-ISTO-BE,,,Web,,,,,/,311,C={c1,c2,,cm}M={m1,m2,,mn}P={p1,p2,,ps},7SMARTISAN,M,;043CIMS9©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved./:C={/,/,/,/,/};SCOR:P={Make-To-Stock,Make-To-Order,Engineer-To-Order},,,,C:C={/,/,/},312:-U-T-ModeU,,,SMAR2TISAN:C(ci)=0-0.50.50.5-1(1)T,UT,(2)SMARTI2SANUTU=10.50.500.8100.51111000T=001010010001100(2)-ModeUT,,(2):C-Mode=P-00000.65110.750.75(3)313(,),,,,u=[u1,u2,,um]:,(u,Mode),[9];,max{(u,Mode1),(u,Mode2),,(u,Modes)}i,,8SMARTISAN1435:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,:,;,u=[00.50.5],;,Make-To-Order;18,16(),0(),2()4,[1,10]:(1),;(AS-IS),,,AS-IS;AS-IS,,TO-BE(2)TO-BE,;,ER,UML(3)(CPI),Web,,,,9,(1),,(),,,,,;,,(2)AS-IS,,AS-IS,,,;,AS-IS,,,,,,(3)TO-BETO-BE,,,TO-BETO-BE,,,,(4),(AS-ISTO-BE),243CIMS9©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,2,,3,,,,5,Web,:,,,,,,Internet/In2tranet,,,:[1]VERNADATFB.Enterprisemodelingandintegration:princi2plesandapplications[M].Chapman&Hall,1996.[2]KALPICB,BERNUSB.Businessprocessmodellinginindustry-thepowerfultoolinenterprisemanagement[J].ComputersinIndustry,2002,47:299-318.[3]BALASUBRAMANIANP,NOCHURK,etal.Managingpro2cessknowledgefordecisionsupport[J].DecisionSupportSys2tems,1999,27:145-162.[4]SHENHui,FENGShaojun,CHENYuliu.Designofaweb-basedenterpriseprocessmodelbasemanagementsystem[J].ComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystemCIMS,2002,8(2):126-131(inChinese).[,,.Web[J].CIMS,2002,8(2):126-131.][5]SHENHui,LIQing,CHENYuliu,NINGKe.Decisionsupportstrategiesofprocessmodelbasemanagementsystem[J].Com2puterIntegratedManufacturingSystemCIMS,2001,7(10):27-32(inChinese).[,,,.[J].CIMS,2001,7(10):27-32.][6]AMICE.CIMOSA:opensystemarchitectureforCIM(2ndrevisedandextendedversion)[M].Berlin:Springer-Verlag,1993.[7]Supply-ChainCouncil.Supplychainoperationsreferencemodel,version5.0[EB/OL].http://www.supply-chain.org/,2001-07.[8]GAOHongshen.Decisionsupportsystem:theory,methodologyandcase(2ndversion)[M].Beijing:TsinghuaUniv.Press,Nan2ning:GuangxiScienceandTechnologyPress,2000(inChinese).[.(DSS)()[M].:,:,2000.][9]SHENQing,TANGLin.Introductiontopatternrecognition[M].Changsha:Univ.ofNationalDefenseTechnologyPress,1991(inChinese).[,.[M].:,1991.][10]PETRIEC.Enterpriseintegrationmodeling[M].Cambridge,MA:TheMITPress,1992.KnowledgeManagementforEnterpriseModelingSHENHui,CHENYu-liu,LIQing,NINGKe(Dep.ofAutomation,TsinghuaUniv.,Beijing100084,China)Received29Aug.2002;accepted29Nov.2002.Foundationitem:ProjectsupportedbytheNationalHigh-Tech.R&DProgram,China(GrantNo.2001AA415340);ProjectsupportedbytheISTProgram,EuropeanCommission(ContractNo.IST-2000-26267).Abstract:EnterprisemodelingisthefoundationofCIMSandBPRimplementation.Inthispaper,theissuesofknowledgemanagementforenterprisemodelingandthecorrespondingsolutionsareinterpreted.Theknowledgemanagementfunctionsofaweb-basedenterprisemodelrepositorysystemareintroducedatfirst,withtheem2phasisontheknowledgeabstractionprocessfrominitialestablishedprojectmodelstoreusablereferencemodels,aswellasafuzzydataminingalgorithmforenhancingeffectivereferencemodelclassificationandretrieval.ThenacollaborativemodelingframeworkbasedonmodelknowledgemanagementintheInternetenvironmentispro2posedtoguideindustrialapplications.Keywords:enterprisemodeling;referencemodel;knowledgemanagement;fuzzydatamining3435:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.