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08届普通高中毕业班英语第一次调研考试英语试题一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答1—3三个小题1.Whataretheylookingfor?A.IliffeRoad.B.Arestaurant.C.Thewoman’sfriend，Tom.2.Howdotheyfindtheaddress?A.ByaskingTom.B.ByreferringtotheInternet.C.Bylookingupatelephonebook.3.Whatisthetelephonenumber?A.(01)3684827.B.(01)8364827.C.(01)8364877.听下面一段对话，回答第4－6三个小题。4.Whoanswersthephone?A.Tom.B.Tom’swife.C.Susan.5.WhenaretheygoingtoNewZealand?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inacoupleofmonths.C.Inhalfayear.6.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.AtSusan’s.B.AtTom’s.C.InNewZealand.听下面一段独白，回答第7－9三个小题。7.Howmanypeoplewillbeemployed?A.90.B.9,000.C.Notmentioned.8.Whatkindofpeopledidn’ttheyneed?A.Thosewhoknewnoforeignlanguage.B.Thosewhocanworkmorethan40hoursaweek.C.Thosewhohadnoexperienceinofficework.9.Whowillgetahigherpay?A.Thosewhoarewelleducated.B.Thosewhohavemuchexperience.C.Thosewhocanspeakasecondlanguage.听下面一段独白，回答第10－12三个小题。10.Whatdidthespeakerusetodoforaliving?A.Heranavillageshop.B.Heworkedinanadvertisingagency.C.Heworkedonafarm.11.Howwasthespeaker’slifeinthepast?A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Stressful.12.Whatmadethespeakerchangehislifestyle?A.Hisdesiretostarthisownbusiness.B.Theprobleminhisfamilylife.C.Hisdreamoflivinginthecountryside.听下面一段对话，回答第13－15三个小题。13.Whatistheinterviewmainlyabout?A.Thedancer’searlylife.B.Thedancer’sbirth.C.Thedancer’sstudy.14.Wheredoyouthinktheinterviewprobablytakeplace?A.InFrance.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.15.WhendidthedancerleaveFrance?A.Inabout1948.B.Inabout1931.C.Inabout1938.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。AcourseNameofthecourseEconomicsTimetomeeteachday16.__________________a.m.Thingsforlearnerstodo17.______________onMondayandWednesday18.______________________________onFridayRequirement19._______________________Grades20.dependingon____________________.二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aftertheofficialbanonmotorcyclesandelectriccycles,bikesaresettoreturntothemajorurbanstreetsofGuangzhou,accordingtothecity’surbanplanningbureau.Thebureau21theaboveremarksinanofficialresponsetoaproposaltorestoreandbuild22lanesatmajorstreetsbyMr.ChenZhongqian,alocallawmaker.“Bicyclesareespecially23andconvenientforthepeoplewithalowerincomeinthecity,whocansavealotofmoneybyridingabiketowork,”saidMr.Chen.“So,bicyclelanes24berestoredorbuiltinthecity’smajorstreet.”Thelocalplanningbureauisquite25onMr.Chen’sproposal.“Different26willbetakenindifferentareas,”saidLiuYidong,thespokesmanofthebureau.“Wewillmakeoureffortstosetupbikelanes27possible,andwewilldesignsuchlanesonnewroads.”28,thecityisplanningtosetupmoreparkingplacesforbikesintheresidentialbuildings,especially29nearthesubwaystationstoeasetheparkingsituation,saidtheurbanplanningbureau.Theexistentparkingplacesformotorcycles30intotheonesforbikes.21.A.didB.madeC.tookD.had22.A.pedestrianB.busC.bicycleD.motorcycle23.A.necessaryB.possibleC.easyD.comfortable24.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should25.A.optimisticB.positiveC.pessimisticD.negative26.A.measuresB.waysC.suggestionsD.opinions27.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever28.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Ontheotherhand29.A.thoseB.theseC.thatD.this30.A.havebeentransformedB.havetobetransformedC.willbetransformedD.arebeingtransformed第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。AregularinspectionlastmonthbytheMinistryofAgricultureshowedthatfoodqualityin37majorcitieshasimprovedafterafour-monthpromotionalcampaign.Thenationwideinspectionofvegetables,porkandaquaticproducts31(find)acceptancerateshadrisensinceAugust32thecampaignwaslaunched.Theinspectionfoundthat95.3percentofthecountry'svegetablesweresafeintermsofpesticideresidues;sowere98.4percentofmeatproductsbecauseadrugsomefarmers33(use)toputinpigfeedbutwhichisnowbanneddueto34damageitcancausetothehumanheart.99.8percentofaquaticproductswerefreeofchloramphenicol,and95.7percentwerefreefrommalachitegreen,bothof35arebannedfishfoodsupplements.NoporkproductsinBeijing,Shenzhen,Shanghaiand25othercities36(pollute)withbanneddrugs.Aquaticproductsinsevencities37(include)Beijing,TianjinandGuangzhouwerealsofoundtobesafefrom38(legal)drugs.Thankstothecampaign,public39(aware)ofagriculturalproductqualityandfoodsafetyhasbeenstrengthened.Theministrysaiditwillfollowupthecampaignbycrackingdownonfakeagriculturalsuppliesanddevelopanetworkthatgivesfarmersaccess40authenticandgood-qualityagriculturalmaterials.三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Anycellinthebodyhasthepotentialtobecomemalignant(恶性的),thus,cancercan,infact,affecttheheart.Cancerarisesfrommutations(突变)intheDNAofacell.Usuallyacancerouscellundergoesseveralmutationsbeforeitbecomesadeadly,invasivecancer.MostofthesemutationsoccurwhenthecellisdividingandreplicatingitsDNA.Theonlywayforacelltoreproduceamutationistodivideandpassthosemutationsontoitsdaughtercells.Withregardtothehe