阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。InAmerica,drivers’educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolThecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopractisedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.ThestudentshaveatextfromwhichtheystudythebasiclawstheymustknowtopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyoneDrivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheel(steeringwheel)andpractisestartingsteering,backingup,parking,switchinglanes,turningcorners,andalltheothermaneuvers(操作)requiredtodriveacar.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandthegetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Theinstructorand“driver”DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver’ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracaution(小心)becausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperencedandpronetodrivingAfterthestudenthaspassedthedriver’seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),theycangotoadesignatedstateofficetotaketheirdriver’stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver’slicense.Ifthepersondidwellinhisorherdriver’seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetestwith56.InAmerica,thedriver’scoursementionedaboveD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools57.Topreventaccidents,adriversEdcarC.isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD.can’trunveryfast58.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredtointheirwholedrivingpractice.59.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver’s60.Inthelastsentence,“withflyingcolors”meansA.happilyB.BGreenspacefacilities(设施)arecontributingtoanimportantdegreetothequalityofthecityenvironment.Fortunatelyitisnolongernecessarythateverylectureoreverybookaboutthissubjecthastostartwiththeproofofthisidea.Atpresentitisgenerallyaccepted,althoughmoreasaselfprovedstatementthanonthebaseofacloselyreasonedscientificproof.Recognizingtheimportanceofgreenspacesinthecityenvironmentisafirststepontherightway,thisdoesnotmean,however,thatenoughdetailsareknownaboutthefunctionsofgreenspaceintownsandaboutthewayinwhichpeopleareusingthesespaces.AstothissubjectIshallwithinthescopeofthislecture,enterintooneaspect(方面)only,namelytherecreativefunctionofgreenspacefacilities.Thetheoreticalseparationofliving,working,trafficandrecreationwhichformanyyearshasbeenusedintownandcountryplanning,hasinmyopinionresultedinmoreattentionforformsofrecreationfarfromhome,whiletherewasrelativelylittleattentionforimprovementofrecreativepossibilitiesinthedirectneighbourhoodofthehome.Wehavecometotheconclusionthatthisisnotright,becauseanimportantpartofthetimewhichwedonotpassinsleepingorworking,isusedforactivitiesatandaroundhome.Soitisobviousthatrecreationintheopenairhastobeginatthestreetdoorofthehouse.Thecityenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmorerequiredactivitiescanalsohaverecreativeTheverybeststandardoflivingisnothingifitisnotpossibletotakeapleasantwalkinthedistrict,ifthechildrencannotbeallowedtoplayinthestreetsbecausetherisksoftrafficaretoogreat,ifduringshoppingyoucannowherefindaspotforenjoyingforamomenttheniceweather,inshort,ifyouonlyfeelyourselfathomeafterthestreetdoor61.Theimportanceofgreenspacesinthecityenvironment62.FormanyyearstownandcountryplanninghasA.broughtlivingareasandplacesofentertainme63.Accordingtotheauthor,greenspacesshouldbedesignedA.to64.ThemainideaofthispassageisthatA.attentiB.greenspacefacilitiesshouldbeusedbettertoimprovethequalityofCThisistimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufindalittleextratogive?OnthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsLittletonChildren’sHomeWedon’twantyourmoney,butchildren’stoys,booksandclothesingoodAlso—wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch—willWelookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskillandlove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsofmoneytopayformorenursingstaff.WealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietPleasecontactTheSecretary,LittStreetFoodInthewinterweather,it’snofunbeinghomeless.It’sevenworseifyou’rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It’shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyoufindalittlemoney?Weuseaveryoldkitchen,andweurgentlyneedsomenewContactStreetFood,c/oMary’sHouse,ElmingWay.LittletonPhoneLittletonYouthClubHaveyougotanunwantedchair?—a—Pleasephone66231andwe’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveTheNightShelterWeofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.WerenttheformerCome