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高二英语Unit11Scientificachievement基础训练一.单项选择1.Anewcureforthediseaseis______tobediscovered.A.likeB.likelyC.possibleD.probable2.Doyouagreetotheplan______atthemeeting?A.toputforwardB.toputawayC.putforwardD.putup3.Thedirectoronlandaskedthepilotto______hisposition.A.locateB.graspC.announceD.arrange4.Theywerefilledwithjoywhenthey______inthisbeautifulisland.A.setfreeB.setfootC.paidvisitD.reached5.Hewas______bynewhope.A.cometolifeB.cometrueC.rejuvenatedD.boomed6.TheOlympicshasalready______ourcountry'sbreathtakingeconomicprogress,A.showcasedB.achievedC.boomedD.grasped7.Don'tforgettotakethe_______withyou.A.luggagesB.baggagesC.twopiecesofluggagesD.twoluggages8.Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedher_____opinion.A.personalB.privateC.singleD.individual9.Listeningattentivelyis_______ofthecrowd'srespectforthespeaker.A.significantB.significanceC.sighD.signal10.－Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?－______?(2004NMET)A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome11.Thetestweheldlasttimeisobviouslybadbecauseit______incorrectlearning.A.reliesuponB.leadstoC.referstoD.dependson12.Becauseofmodern______wehaveahigherstandardofliving.A.techniqueB.techniquesC.technologyD.technologies13.Bethundevotedhiswholelifeto______.A.befitmankindB.befitthemankindC.befitingmankindD.befitingthemankind14.Theairline______foraplanetotakeustoBostonyesterday.A.calledB.arrangedC.askedD.sent15.______teaches______.A.Failure;successB.Success;failureC.Fail;succeedD.Succeed;fail16.I’msurehisdreamwill____.A.realizeB.followC.betrueD.cometrue17.Howdidyou____theproblem?A.dowithB.dealwithC.gowithD.endwith18.He____asmallfactoryinhishometown.A.putB.owedC.ranD.led19.Exerciseisgood___yourhealth.A.toB.withC.ofD.for20.____hereadinterestedhisyoungerbrother.A.WhateverB.NomatterwhatC.ThatD.Which二.完形填空IthappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar.ABritish21,calledthe“NovaScotia”,was22morethanathousandSouthAfrican23andItalianprisonersofwar.ItwasalongwayfromEuropetoSouthAfrica.ButaGermansubmarine(潜艇)was24intheseawhenthe“NovaScotia”appeared.Thesubmarine25the“NovaScotia”tothebottomofthesea.Manymenwere26atonce.Manyotherswerebadly27.Buthundredswerealive.Theywerenotgreatly28.Theseawascalmand29,andtheywere30ashipwouldfindtheminthemorning.Ashipdidfindthem,butit31only183men.Thesharks(鲨鱼)hadtakentherest.Thirtyyearslater,oneofthelivingmensaid,“Iwasinaraft(救生筏).Thereweremenall32meinthewater.Theywere33,orholdingontopiecesofwood.SuddenlyIhearda34.Itcamefromamanwhowasafewhundredmeters39.Hethrewhisarmsintheair.Thenhe36inthewater.Henevercame37again.Thatwasonlythebeginning.Thesharkshadsmelledthebloodofthedeadanddyingmen.38seemedtobehundredsofthem.Manaftermangavea39shoutandthendisappeared.Ievensawsharksattackmenontherafts.They40rightoutofthewater.”21.A.trainB.shipC.hospitalD.school22.A.carryingB.gatheringC.organizingD.training23.A.studentsB.teachersC.patientsD.soldiers24.A.passingB.blockingC.waitingD.attacking25.A.tookB.broughtC.ledD.sent26.A.killedB.savedC.surprisedD.frightened27.A.beatB.knockedC.hurtD.damaged28.A.hurriedB.worriedC.sufferedD.lucky29.A.warmB.coldC.silentD.deep30.A.planningB.thinkingC.searchingD.expecting31.A.heldB.foundC.savedD.helped32.A.helpingB.seeingC.roundD.below33.A.sinkingB.swimmingC.fightingD.escaping34.A.explosionB.noiseC.laughterD.shout35.A.awayB.offC.farD.distance36.A.divedB.disappearedC.drownedD.fell37.A.backB.onC.upD.over38.A.HereB.ThereC.WhereD.It39.A.shortB.loudC.dullD.terrible40.A.jumpedB.swamC.flewD.floated三.阅读理解ALifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive-inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage-thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetairplanes,transistorradios,oil-poweredengines,etc,arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums.Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentrationsuggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.41.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.NoisylifeB.BackgroundNoiseC.DisturbedConcentrationD.ChangeableNoise42.Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise____________.A.doesn'tmattermuchB.hasbecomeworseeverywhereC.hasbecomebetterinbigcitiesD.hasbecomebetterinvillages43.Backgroundmusicinthepassagemeans_________.A.musicplayedintheconcertB.akindofnoisecomingintoourearsC.musichelpspeopletoconcentrateD.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking44.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeopleformconcentratingis______.A.anykindofnoiseB.greatchangesinlevelofnoiseC.backgroundnoiseD.variousbackgroundmusic45.Whydosomepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking?A.Becausethemusic