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高三英语同步检测(七)Unit4Greenworld(A卷)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。1Thisis(仅)thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.2(牡丹)iswell－knownasthenationalflowerofChina.3Someofficialshavethe(特殊待遇)ofhavingtheirspecialcars.4．Don’tjudgeaperson’sintelligencebyhis(外表).5．Thetwinsaresoalikethatit’sdifficultto(区别)onefromtheother.6．Thewitnessexplainedthecasetothepolicein(详细地).7．Asituationthatis(舒适的)iscomfortableandfriendly.8．Leaveshad(聚集)aroundthefallentrunks.9．Severalcollegestudentswere(牵涉)inthecrime.10．Ihaveno(食欲)nowbecauseofheadache.Ⅱ.单句理解从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子意义相同或相近的选项。1．Attemptshadbeenmadebyotherstoclassifyplantspeciesintogroups,butthebreakthroughcamewiththeworkofCarlLinnaeus.A.CarlLinnaeusstartedtheresearchinplantspeciesandsucceeded.B.CarlLinnaeusandotherstriedtoclassifyplantspeciesintogroupsandsucceeded.C.OthersattemptedtoclassifyplantspeciesintogroupsbutCarlLinnaeusmadeachievementsinit.D.Othersclassifiedplantspeciesintogroups,butCarlLinnaeusdidnt.2．ShowinghowplantswererelatedwasacomplexandstrangethingbeforeLinnaeusdevelopedhissystem.A.Linnaeus’systemmadeiteasytoshowhowplantswererelated.B.ShowinghowplantswererelatedwasacomplexandstrangethinginLinnaeustime.C.Nobodyshowedhowplantswererelated.D.Showinghowplantswererelatedwasasimpleandcommonthinginhistime.3．“Sincethegovernmentwouldnotpayforsuchanewfieldofscienceasbotany,JosephBanks,attheageof25,hadtosupplyabout￡10000ofhisownmoney.”Inthissentence“suchanewfieldofscience”refersto.A.botanyB.astronomyC.medicineD.gardening4．Mostofthelifeformscouldbefoundnowhereelse.A.Allofthelifeformscouldbefoundhere.B.Allofthelifeformscouldntbefoundanywhereelse.C.Mostofthelifeformscouldonlybefoundhere.D.Mostofthelifeformscouldntbefoundanywhere.5。Turesson’sfindingsshowthathabitat,suchassoilconditionsisofequalimportancetotheoutputofcrops.A.Turesson’sfindingsshowthathabitatismoreimportantthansoilconditions.B.Turesson’sfindingsshowthathabitatisasimportantasMendel’sgenetics.C.Turesson’sfindingsshowthatMendel’sgeneticsislessimportantthanhabitat.D.Turesson’sfindingsshowthathabitatisnotimportant.Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。Bunchlassifyosyappointcalculateabandonrewarddetailaltogethersettle1WinnerswillatriptoEngland.2Hecanprobablytellusallthewewant.3Aofchildrenwereatplay.4Ourvisitorsarrivedatthetime.5Peopleworkinginlibrariesspendalotoftimebooks.6Ifeltwarmandsittingbythefire.7Ihavethatthereare10080minutesinaweek.8,thebookisquiteinteresting.9Ican’tmakeupmymindwhereto.10Thedriverhiscarinthesnow.Ⅳ.句型转换在B句空缺处填入适当的单词，使完成后的句子与A句意思相同或相近，每空一词。1A:Beforetheeighteenthcentury,botanywasmerelyabranchofmedicine.B:Beforetheeighteenthcentury,botanyabranchofmedicine.2A:Somescientistsclassifiedplantsintoherbsandtrees.B:Somescientistsplantsherbsandtrees.3A:CharlesDarwinenjoyedallthefreedomtoexperimentanddowhateverheliked.B:CharlesDarwinenjoyedallthefreedomtoexperimentanddoheliked.4A:Mostofthelifeformscouldbefoundnowhereelse.B:Mostofthelifeformsbefoundelse.5A:Hisexperimentsweredesignedtosupporttheideasconcerningtheinfluenceofenvironmentuponplants.B:Hisexperimentsweredesignedtosupporttheideastheinfluenceofenvironmentuponplants.Ⅴ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Wewenttoalotoftoprovidethesafetyequipmentsopleasetakecareofit.A.costB.expenseC.moneyD.efforts2.DidyounoticetheonthedoctorsfacewhenheheardthatKinohadfoundthepearloftheworld?A.appearanceB.expressionC.descriptionD.look3.Therehasbeendevelopmentonalargesince1980.A.amountB.numberC.growthD.scale4.He’sbeentotheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia.A.abandonedB.promotedC.appointedD.claimed5.You’vegottohelpme.I’veelsetogo.A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere6.wecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what7.Mum,I’msobusynowandIcan’thelphousework.A.todoingB.doingC.doD.tohavedone8．Theywanttoknowdotohelpus.A.whatcantheyB.whattheycanC.howtheycanD.howcanthey9．Wedon’tdoubthewillsucceedinthework.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.what10．Wetumbrellasarenotallowedintothehotel.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takenD.taking11．thefactthattherewasthickfog,hedrovehiscarout.A.DespiteB.InspiteC.AlthoughD.Nomatterhow12．OrangejuicealotofvitaminC.A.includesB.containsC.ownsD.possesses13．Housekeepingcooking,washingdishes,sweepingandcleaning.A.containsB.includingC.involvesD.concerns14．Theyoungmanhadnoforhardwork.A.appetiteB.tasteC.desireD.enjoyment15．AllthistheirinterestsinEurope.A.gotB.containedC.hadD.involved16．Don’tworry!Thefoodusseveraldays,andwe’llfindawayout.A.lastedB.willlastC.remainsD.willkeep17．Manypeoplepouredintobigcitiesfromthecountrysideabetterlife.A.lookforB.tosearchC.afterD.insearchof18．Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothemurderlastnight.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted19．Iappreciatedtheopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.A.havingbeengivenB.havinggivenC.tohavebeengivenD.tobegiven20．—Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?—.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Yes,IhaveB.IhopesoC.Yes,I’mafraidsoD.IhopenotⅥ.单句改错下面每句中有一处错误，请改正。1．TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirsttimevisittoanAmericanfamily.2．Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.3．Playingfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogiveusasenseof