高一英语单元知识点分类练习2

高一英语单元知识点分类练习2一、根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。1.Thereisafriendlya________ofhelpingeachotherwithdifficultiesinstudyinourclass.2.Itispossibleto________(繁殖)thesebacteriainthelaboratory.3.Bythetimetheyreachedthetopofthemountaintheyweree________.4.Thereisabigundergroundrailway________(系统)inLondon,whichisgoodfortravellers.5.Thereisav________windoutsideandthesnowissoheavy.6.Toworkoutthisproblem,wehavetriedmanym________.7.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youmayfindyouaregrowingup________(渐渐地).8.Oceanscovertwothirdsofthes________oftheearthwhilelandcoversonethirdofit.9.Theearthisoneoftheninep________whichgoaroundthesun.10.Water________(存在)inthreeforms,whichareliquid,gasandsolid.11.Withthed________ofeconomy,people’slivingstandardisbetterandbetternow.12.Knowingthathefailedtopasstheexam,hefeltveryd________andunhappy.13.Thewastegasfromthefactoryish________toourhealth.14.LiBaiwasoneofthegreatestpoets,whileZhangHengwasoneofthemostfamousChinesea________intheworld.15.Itisthethirdtimethathisnovelwasp________inthiscompany.二、请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。intime,prevent…from,dependon,cheerup,nowthat,breakoutcooldown,getthehangof,spread,presence,explode,exist1.Thecoffeeis________,soyou’dbetterdrinkitrightnow,oritwillbetoocoldforyou.2.Beforeorderingroomsforthem,you’dbettermakesurehowmanypeoplewillbe________atthemeeting.3.Wemusttryto________thenewtelephonesystembeforeweuseitsothatwemayuseitfreely.4.Hewasunhappyatfirstbutsoon________afterlunch.5.TheSunisveryimportanttothemankind.Man________itforheatandlight.6.Youneedn’tworktoday.________youareill,youmayhavearestathome.7.TheFirstWorldWar________in1914andendedin1918.8.Ifbirdswanttofly,theyhaveto________theirwingsandwavethemupanddown.9.ExplorershavebeensenttoMarstomakesurewhetherlife________onit.10.OnNewYear’sEvewemayhearfireworks________hereandthere.Wedon’tthinkitnoisybutexciting.11.Imissmyhometownsomuchthatnothingcan________me________goingback.12.Ifwedon’thurryup,wewon’tbe________tocatchtheairplane.三、请根据中文意思及提示，翻译下列句子。1.他们是否允许我们离开还没有定下来，所以我们要继续等。(whether)2.我们都知道他不诚实而且经常撒谎。(it’sknowntosb)3.说实话，他是个靠得住的人。(dependon)4.他怎样克服的那个坏习惯，谁也不清楚。(getridof)5.他们在月球上的感觉和地球上听说的完全不一样。(bedifferentfrom)6.据报道那个疾病已经在全市扩散开来。(spread)7.众所周知，污染的空气和水对我们的身体是有害的。(harmful)8.金星(theVenus)表面是否有水还不得而知。(surface)9.不管谁要我接电话，就说我现在正忙著呢。(whoever)10.我们正在寻找防止有害气体扩散的方法。(prevent)、高考连线从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.PapermakingbeganinChinaandfromhereit________toNorthAfricaandEurope.(上海春季2003)A.spreadB.grewC.carriedD.developed2.I’mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseit________theweather.(上海2001)A.linkswithB.dependsonC.connectstoD.decideson3.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(全国1999)A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas4.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,________ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.(上海2004)A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how5.________hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.(上海1999)A.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever6.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”(北京2004)A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis7.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit_______intoparts.(湖北2005)A.downB.upC.offD.out8.________wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan________wehave.(全国1996)A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what9.________we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.(全国1996)A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where10.________fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.(上海春季2002)A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which11.________madetheschoolproudwas________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.(上海春季2003)A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because12.Tomwasveryunhappyfor________totheparty.(上海2000)A.havingnotbeeninvitedB.nothavinginvitedC.havingnotinvitedD.nothavingbeeninvited13.Itisprettywellunderstood________controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.(上海2003)A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how14.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.(上海2003)A.manyofB.massesofC.thenumberofD.alargeamountof15.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.(全国2003)A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup16.Ifyoukeeponyourresearch,you’llsucceed________.A.intimeB.atnotimeC.ontimeD.atthesametime17.________dayswentby,hedidn’tsucceedinanythinghehadplanned.A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While18.Wepretendheisaliveuntilafterthefestival,to________unhappiness.A.protectB.protectingC.preventD.preventing19.________,boyslikefootballmorethangirls.However,Lilyisthebiggestfanoffootballinourclass.A.InawordB.IngeneralC.InparticularD.Intotal20.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimes,butitdoesn’tmakeany________tome.A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance从下面七句话中选出五个适当的句子，将句子前的字母写在横线上。A.Butwe’dbetterbooktheairticketsaheadoftime.B.Remembertocallmebeforethetrip.C.Bytheway,don’tforgettoletmeknowwhenyougetthetickets.D.Andpleasemakesureyougeteverythingreadyforthetrip.E.Wouldyoupleasecheckthatwecangetthereintime?F.Watchoutfortherunningcarsandbuses.G.Areyousurethatyourparentswon’tsaynotoyourplan?A:Youseemtobeoutofmind,