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Unit11ScientificAchievements一.单词拼写1._____________(失败)isthemotherofsuccess.2.I’mgladtohavethis___________(机会)ofspeakingtoyoualone.3.Thenjetenginewasamajor_____________(突破)intheairtransport.4.Ourtownishavingsucha____________(繁荣)thatitislikelytodoubleitssizeintwoyears.5．S__________energyisakingofcleanenergyfromthesun.6.Ifyouwanttotakethejob,youmustfirstgets___________fromyourfamily.7.Wehave______________(达到)ourstudygoals.8.XiangYufang’sfriendsfromhisuniversityinBeijinghelpeda___________forhisreturn.9.Zhongguancunhashadpositive__________(影响)onbusinessaswellasscience.10.ThebreakthroughsmadebyChinesescientistsare_____________(印象深刻的).二．短语翻译：1.依靠___________________________________2.进入，踏进__________________________3.提出________________________________4.在基因研究领域______________________5.开始创建_____________________________6.旨在，瞄准__________________________7看第一眼，初见之下______________________8.开始生效____________________________9.变得活跃,苏醒过来______________________10.标着_________________________11致命的疾病_________________________12.在随后的十年里_____________________13化学元素________________________14实现某人的目标____________________15太阳能_________________三、根据所给的中文完成下列句子1.我发现我与那些人有许多的共同之处。Ifound_____________________________________________.2.他们似乎有可能就要释放人质。__________________________thattheywillreleasethehostagesoon.3.许多政府把科学和技术看作一个国家发展的关键.Manygovernmentsviewscienceandtechnology______________________________4.不管取得多大的成就，他从没有停止工作过。____________________________________,heneverstopsworking.5.他们的成功绝非偶然现象Theirsuccess_____________________________________6.20世纪90年代末,中关村被设立为中国的经济特区.____________________________________________________________.7..科教兴国的国策已经使得中国取得一个又一个的胜利。Thenationalpolicy‘_____________________________________________’haswonoveronevictoryafteranotherinChina8.现在她住在北京并和她的朋友一起以中关村为基地经营着一家小公司NowshelivesinBeijingand________________________________________togetherwithherfriends.9.越来越多的海外华人已经抓住机遇到国内发展他们的理念.____________________________________________________todeveloptheirideasathome.10.中国已经实现了一些旨在提高人民的生活水平的农业政策Chinahascarriedoutsomenewagriculturalpolicies__________________________________IV.句型转换：根据原句意思完成句型转换，使其与原句意思相同或相近。1.Anyaccidentsarelikelytohappenbecauseofcarelessness.→________________________anyaccidentswillhappenbecauseofcarelessness.2.Allofthestudentscan’toperatethemachine.→_______________thestudents________operatethemachine.3.Thebreakthroughmayenabledoctorstocurecancer.→Thebreakthroughmay_________________________fordoctorstocurecancer.4.Humanachievementsaresoimportantthatweoftennametheageofmanafterthelatesttechnologyofthetime.→________important________humanachievements________weoftennametheageofmanafterthelatesttechnologyofthetime.5.Nomatterwhatthefuturemaybringtous,wemustgetreadytomeetthem.→________thefuturemayhave________________forus,wemustgetreadytomeetthem.五、单项选择1.Herspeechwas___,thatistosay,we____herspeech.A.impressive;wereimpressingbyB.impressed;wereimpressedatC.impressive;wereimpressedbyD.impressing;wereimpressingat2.MrGreenannounced___hisfriendshisengagement_____MissWhite.A./;toB.to;toC./;withD.to;with3.Anewgovernment___afterthecivilwar.A.wassetupB.cameintobeingC.wasfoundedD.alltheabove4.Thepupilsetout___hishomeworkassoonashewenthome.A.doingB.todoC.fordoingD.todoing5.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto___beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange6.Everyeffortshouldbe_____tomakeyourdream______.A.made,cometrueB.spared,realizeC.given,liveD.spared,cometrue7.I____backthemoney.A.relyonhimtopayB.relyonhispayingC.dependonhimtopayD.alltheabove8.Whenit____tennis,youcan’tbeather.A.cometoB.comeatC.comeintoD.comein9.Whentheteachertoldthestudentstheywouldhavethreedays’vacation,they____atonce.A.cametothemselvesB.cametolivesC.cametotheirsenseD.cametolife10.____withmanyotheruniversitystudents,helikesclassicalmusicbetterthanrockmusic.A.TobelikeB.GettingonC.TogetherD.Incommon11.---Howlongwillittakeustogetthere?----Thatall_____.A.dependsB.reliesC.speaksD.expects12.Hiseffortsendedin___.That’stosay,heis___asanurse.A.afailure;afailureB.afailure;failureC.failure;afailureD.failure;failure13.Thediplomat(外交官)_____severalforeignlanguages,soheisexpertatthediplomaticaffairs.A.learnedB.studiedC.graspedD.mastered14.Computerarewidelyusedinour______life.A.usualB.everydayC.dailyD.everyone15.---Whatdoyouthinkis____tohappentomorrow?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.possibleB.likelyC.probablyD.perhaps16.He____asmallfactoryinhishometown.A.putB.owedC.ranD.led17.____hereadinterestedhisyoungerbrother.A.WhateverB.NomatterwhatC.ThatD.Which18.MyunclemovedtoLondon________.A.infiftiesB.inthe1980sC.inhisfiftyD.in1990s19.Asisknowntoall,______greatscientificachievementsmayhave______positiveeffectonourlifeaswellassociety.A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D./；/20.Itistrainingthathereceivedatschool______made________possibletosettletheproblemeasilyandquickly.A.that;himB.which;himC.that;itD.which;it答案：一．单词拼写：1．Failure2.opportunity3.breakthrough4.boom5.solar6.support7.achieved8.arrange8.effect10.impressive二．短语翻译1.relyon2.setfootin/on3.putforward4.inthefieldofgeneticresearch5.getstarted6.beaimedat7.at