高二英语指定科目考试试题第一部分:选择题(占72分)一、词汇(10%)1.MasteryofEnglish_______uswithaveryimportanttoolforacquiringknowledgeandinformation.(A)accesses(B)conveys(C)deprives(D)equips2.Languageschangeallthetime.ManywordsthatwerefoundinShakespeare’sworksarenolongerin_________use.(A)absolute(B)current(C)repetitive(D)valuable3.Donotjustsitandwait_________foragoodchancetocometoyou.Youhavetotaketheinitiativeandcreatechancesforyourself.(A)consciously(B)passively(C)reasonably(D)subjectively4.Identicaltwinshavealmostalloftheirgenesincommon,soany_______betweenthemisinlargepartduetotheeffectsoftheenvironment.(A)adoption(B)familiarity(C)stability(D)variation5.Peoplebelievedinthe_______ofthejudge,sotheywereshockedtohearthathewasinvolvedinthebriberyscandal.(A)inferiority(B)integrity(C)intimacy(D)ingenuity6.Thediscoveryofthenewvaccineisanimportant_______inthefightagainstavianflu.(A)breakthrough(B)commitment(C)demonstration(D)interpretation7.Toavoidbeingmisledbynewsreports,weshouldlearnto_______betweenfactsandopinions.(A)distinguish(B)complicate(C)reinforce(D)speculate8.Afterthebigflood,theareawasmostly________,withonlyoneortwohomesstillclingingtotheirlastrelics.(A)condensed(B)deserted(C)excluded(D)removed9.Inhisspeech,Dr.Huangpresentedallthereportsabouttheenergycrisisto_________theneedfordevelopingnewenergyresources.(A)command(B)formulate(C)highlight(D)regulate10.Hearingtheartcritic’sbitterand_______commentsonhernewpainting,Mollystartedaheatedargumentwithhim.(A)outrageous(B)unreliable(C)urgent(D)glorious二、综合测验(20%)说明︰第1至10题,每题选出一个最适当的选项,标示在答案卡上「选择题答案区」。每题答对得1分,答错或划记多于一个选项者倒扣1/3分,倒扣到本大题之实得分数为零为止。未作答者,不给分亦不扣分。说明︰第11至30题,每题一个空格。请依文意选出一个最适当的选项,标示在答案卡上「选择题答案区」。每题答对得1分,答错或划记多于一个选项者倒扣1/3分,倒扣到本大题之实得分数为零为止。未作答者,不给分亦不扣分。第11至15题为题组Measurementsareneededinmanyeverydayactivities.Inkitchensyouwillfindmeasuresforvolume(measuringcups),mass(scalesandweights),andtemperature(cookingthermometers).Accuratemeasurementsare11importantforscientificexperiments.Inalaboratory,makesureyourmeasuremeetsyourneeds.12usinganythermometer,doublecheckthatitcoverstherighttemperature13foryouractivityorexperiment.Agardenthermometer,14,willburstifyoutrytouseitforboilingliquids.Therearedifferentsystemsofmeasures.MostscientistsnowusetheInternationalSystemofmeasures,withmetersforlength,kilogramsfor15,andsecondsfortime.Ifthemeasuresinyourexperimentshowotherunits,appropriateconversiontablesfordifferentsystemsmayprovetobeveryuseful.11.(A)deliberately(B)instantly(C)particularly(D)scarcely12.(A)After(B)Before(C)For(D)Without13.(A)range(B)record(C)system(D)unit14.(A)inshort(B)inturn(C)bycontrast(D)forinstance15.(A)distance(B)mass(C)temperature(D)volume第16至20题为题组EveryyearCatemaco,asmalltowninthesouthofMexico,hoststheAnnualWitchGathering.HealersandwitchdoctorsconvergeonthisbeautifullakesidetowninMarchtomaketheiryearlytrade.16sincepre-Hispanictimes,LakeCatemacohasbeenacentreforalternativemedicineandstrangetreatments.17,thearea’sassociationwithwitchcraftdatesbacktoOlmectimesmorethan2,000yearsago.Ifyou’veeverseentheSeanConnerymovieMedicineMan,18theannualconventionofwizardsandwitcheswillbefamiliartoyou.19,getpreparedfortheoverwhelmingattackofwizardsandwitcheshere.Mostwitchdoctorsareguaranteedtobecharlatans,notrealdoctors,who20somequickmoneyfromtourists.Yet,don’tbesurprisediftheoccasionalremedyofferediseffective.16.(A)Ever(B)Not(C)Only(D)Rarely17.(A)Inadvance(B)Inall(C)Infact(D)Insum18.(A)since(B)so(C)then(D)though19.(A)Ifany(B)Ifnot(C)Ifever(D)Ifonly20.(A)goafter(B)turndown(C)giveaway(D)complainabout第21至25题为题组Youngvisitorstomuseumsoftencomplainabouthavingmuseumfeet,thetiredfeelingonegetsafterspendingtoomuchtimeinamuseum.Acaseofmuseumfeetmakesonefeellikesaying:“Thisis21.Icouldhavedonethepaintingmyself.Whencanwesitdown?Whattimeisit?”Studiesofmuseumbehaviorshowthattheaveragevisitorspendsaboutfoursecondslookingatoneobject.Foryoungvisitors,thetimespancanbe22shorter.Childrenaremoreinterestedinsmells,sounds,andthe“feel”ofaplacethanlookingataworkofart.Iftheystayinamuseumtoolong,afeelingofboredomandmonotonywillbuildup,leading23toimpatienceandfatigue.To24museumfeet,trynottohavechildrenlookattoomanythingsinonevisit.Itisreportedthatyoungvisitorsgetmoreoutofavisitiftheyfocuson25nineobjects.Oneandahalfhoursistheidealtimetokeeptheireyesandmindssharp,andtheirfeethappy!21.(A)boring(B)difficult(C)cool(D)exciting22.(A)almost(B)also(C)even(D)meanwhile23.(A)efficiently(B)eventually(C)fortunately(D)permanently24.(A)affect(B)approach(C)assure(D)avoid25.(A)nobetterthan(B)nolessthan(C)nomorethan(D)nosoonerthan第26至30题为题组InthedesertofsouthwestPeru,enormousshapes,complexpatterns,andthousandsofperfectlystraightlinesarecutintothedesert’ssurface.TheyareknownastheNazcalinesandthey26500squarekilometers.Thereareaboutfiftyanimalfigures27275meterslong,includingamonkey,aspider,andan“owlman.”Thelastoftheselinesweredrawnabout1,000yearsago.More28isthefactthattheycanbeviewedonlyfromtheair.SomepeoplebelievetheNazcaIndianswere29abletofly,perhapsinballoons.Otherssaythelineswerelandingareasforalienspaceships.Maybethelinesweretocarrywaterforfa