Unit1-Nature-in-the-balance-重点短语归纳

必修三·Unit1Natureinthebalance重点短语整理高一英语组Unit1Keyphrasesandexpressions·词汇表短语：1.inturn(P3)相应地；转而2.breakdown(P3)使分解为，使变化成3.breathelifeinto(P3)给...带来起色，注入活力4.dueto(P3)由于，因为5.buildup(P5)逐渐增加，扩大6.comeupwith(P6)想出，想到7.callfor(PP6)（公开）要求，需要8.springtomind(P8)突然记起（想到）9.getridof(P11)摆脱，丢弃，扔掉10.giveriseto(P13)使发生（或存在）·课文短语(149)1.thehumanrace人类2.doharm(to...)对……造成伤害3.soundthealarm发出警报，敲警钟4.naturalwonders自然奇观5.behometo是……的家园/栖息地6.awiderangeofwildlife各种野生动物7.anaturaltreasure一个自然宝藏8.ahugeseaofgreen一望无际的绿色海洋9.playasignificantrolein(doing)sth.在…中起重要作用；在…中扮演重要角色10.maintainthefinebalanceoftheEarth’secosystem维持地球生态系统的良好平衡11.crossintoeightcountries横跨八个国家12.withanareaof…面积为……13.halfthesizeof………大小的一半14.inlength在长度上15.oneinten十分之一16.anunbelievablevarietyofwildlife种类多到令人难以置信的野生动物17.beneaththeground在地下18.thetoweringancienthardwoods高耸的古老阔叶树19.foodchain食物链20.feedon...以……为食21.atinyarmyof...一小批22.onemajordangerto...一个主要危险23.indangerofextinction濒临灭绝24.beleftwithaquestion留下一个问题25.affordtodosth.有条件做某事；负担得起26.bepoorinnutrients(P5)营养不良27.foronething一则，其一；首先foranotherthing再则；另一方面；其次28.takein欺骗，使上当；吸收；理解29.lockup锁好，把……关入30.makecomparisonswith进行比较31.leaveout(P6)省略；排除32.globalwarming全球变暖33.greenhousegases温室气体34.solutionstotheseproblems问题的解决办法35.avoiddoingsth.避免做某事36.atthebeginningof...在……开始的时候37.makeeveryefforttodosth.竭尽全力做某事38.aforestclean­upactivity一个森林清理活动39.(be)devotedto(doingsth)致力于(做某事)40.Whatif如果……怎么办41.divide...into...把……分成……42.cleanup打扫，清扫，清理43.causeincreasingharmto...(P8)对……造成越来越大的伤害44.afearsomehunter一个可怕的猎人/猎手45.havethegreatestimpacton...对……有最大的影响/冲击46.animalpopulations动物种群47.bring...closetoextinction使……濒临灭绝48.goextinct灭绝，走向灭绝49.destroyanimalhabitats破坏动物栖息地50.leavemanyanimalswithnowheretolive让许多动物无处栖身51.putanimalsindanger把动物置于危险之中52.huntendangeredanimals猎杀濒危动物53.createwell­plannedandwell­managedprotectedareas创建规划良好、管理完善的保护区54.atrisk(P10)有风险的；在危险中必修三·Unit1Natureinthebalance重点短语整理高一英语组55.callonpeopletodosth.号召56.alocalresident(P11)一位当地居民57.EnvironmentalProtectionCommittee环保委员会58.havesignificantenvironmentalcosts有极大的环境成本59.heavyindustryfactories重工业工厂60.enjoyoutdooractivities享受户外活动61.colourtheskyasmokygrey把天空染成烟灰色62.forhealthandsafetyreasonsalone仅出于健康和安全原因63.protestagainst...抗议64.tendto倾向于，往往……65.connect…with…把……和……联系起来66.picturesofcloudsofdirtysmoke浓烟滚滚的画面67.makehugeprofits牟取暴利68.indefenceof...①保卫，捍卫②为……辩护69.pointout指出70.bedeeplyconcernedabout...深深地担忧71.takevariousmeasures采取各种各样的措施72.intheproductionprocess在生产过程中73.drawone’sattentionto...(P12)引起关注74.theeconomicbenefits经济利益75.ontherise在上升，在增加76.searchforwaystofighttheproblem寻找办法解决问题77.achieveabalance(between...and...)(在…和…之间)实现平衡78.makepolicies制定政策79.workhandinhandwithotherbranchesofgovernment与政府其他部门携手合作80.developmentstrategies发展策略81.inanenvironmentallyfriendlyway用环保的方式82.acommunity­wideeffort全社会共同努力83.followthegoldenrule遵循黄金法则84.saveenergy节约能源85.aformerUNofficial一位前任联合国官员86.liftpeopleoutofpoverty使人们摆脱贫困87.advanceeconomicgrowth促进经济增长88.aimforeconomicdevelopment力争经济发展89.buildahumancommunitywithasharedfuturemankind构建人类命运共同体90.habitatloss(P13)栖息地丧失91.interactwithothers与他人互动92.makeeyecontactwithothers眼神交流93.largeamountsof大量的(修饰不可数名词)94.havealong­lastingeffecton...对……有持久的影响95.poisonouschemicals有毒的化学物质96.giverisetopublichealthproblems引发公众性健康问题97.preventfurtherdamageto...防止对……的进一步破坏98.volunteertotakepartinclean-upactivities自愿参加清扫活动