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青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）第1页摘要本次毕业设计主要是完成博海图书馆的结构设计验算任务。本楼其结构形式为框架结构。其形式为现浇式，共五层，层高4.5m，总建筑面积5400.00m2。本建筑物防火等级二级，安全等级为二级，抗震设防烈度7度。设计主要由结构设计验算书和绘制结构施工图两部分组成。。结构设计验算书部分包括：（1）手算部分：①框架计算简图选取，计算方法确定；②荷载计算；③框架内力计算（恒载、活载、风载、地震作用下的内力计算）；④框架内力组合；⑤梁、柱、板、楼梯、基础截面配筋计算。（2）电算部分：①完成结构的平面设计（PMCAD）；②完成一榀框架的配筋计算(PK)；绘制施工图部分主要内容有：利用PKPM软件绘制一榀框架梁柱配筋图和一层结构平面布置图各一张。关键词：结构设计；框架结构；结构设计验算；结构施工图AbstractThegraduationprojectisthecompletionofthemainstructuraldesignofthelibrarycheckingBohaitask.Thestructureintheformofthebuildingframe.Intheformofcast-type,fivestories,theheightof4.5m,totalconstructionareaof5400.00m2.Thesecondgradeofthebuildingfire,safetyclassII,seismicintensityis7degrees.青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）第2页Designofthebookmainlybythestructuraldesignanddrawingcheckingconstructiondrawingoftwoparts..Checkingthebookpartofthedesigninclude:(1)handcountparts:①Selecttheframecalculationdiagram,computationalmethod;②loadcalculation;③frameworkofinternalforcecalculation(deadload,liveload,windload,calculationofinternalforcesunderearthquake);④combinationofinternalforcesframework;⑤beams,columns,panels,stairs,foundationsectionReinforcement.(2)Computerparts:①completestructureofthegraphicdesign(PMCAD);②Pintocompletetheframeworkofareinforcementcalculation(PK);Constructionplansdrawnsomeofthemajorcontentsare:theuseofaPinPKPMsoftwaretodrawchartsandalayerofreinforcementbeamframestructurewithafloorplanofall.Keywords:structuraldesign,framestructure,checkingstructuraldesign,structuraldrawings摘要........................................................................................................................1Abstract..........................................................................................................................1前言............................................................................................................................4第1章建筑设计说明..............................................................................................51.1工程名称...........................................................................................................51.2工程概况..........................................................................................................51.3设计依据..........................................................................................................61.4设计基础材料..................................................................................................61.4.1气温........................................................................................................61.4.2风向........................................................................................................61.4.3降雨量....................................................................................................6青岛理工大学毕业设计（论文）第3页1.4.4冬雨季施工............................................................................................61.4.5工程地质条件及地理条件....................................................................61.4.6荷载........................................................................................................61.4.7土建工程日期........................................................................................61.4.8设计柱、基础、主梁时采用的楼面均布活荷载标准值.....................71.4.9建筑墙体................................................................................................71.4.10屋面设计...............................................................................................71.4.11门窗设计..............................................................................................71.4.12外装饰设计..........................................................................................71.4.13楼梯设计..............................................................................................71.4.14基础设计..............................................................................................71.5建筑总平面设计..............................................................................................71.5.1工程概况................................................................................................71.5.2建筑总平面设计要求............................................................................71.5.3功能分区................................................................................................71.5.4平面设计................................................................................................81.5.5立面设计...............................................................................................111.5.6剖面设计..............................................................................................121.5.7重要部件构造做法...............................................................................131.5.8特殊构造处理......................................................................................16第2章结构设计说明................................................................................................192.1结构体系的选择和确定................................................................................192.1.1结构形式..............................................................