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工艺项目英语常用语1.项目建议概况资格qualification预备资格prequalification商务条款与条件commercialtermsandcondition商务commercial技术technical技术说明technicalspecification建议书proposalbook资料费informationprice估价estimatedprice报价quotedprice报价书quotation2报价资料工艺说明processdescription工艺特点processfeature经验记载experiencerecord工艺特性processperformance设备表equipmentlist说明规定规格specification简要说明shortspecification条件图sketchdrawing流程图flowdiagramflowchart平衡图balancediagram方框图blockdiagramP&I图P&Idiagram单线图singlelinediagram布置图layout平面布置图plotplan总图generalplotplan附件appendix资料文件document3.合同技术用语保证guarantee性能保证performanceguarantee时间保证timeguarantee交货保证deliveryguarantee建造保证workmanshipguarantee生产能力capacity质量quality消耗量consumption原材料feedstock原料rawmaterial辅助原料sub-rawmaterial产品product副产品by-product中间产品intermediate公用工程utility燃料fuel化学品chemical界区batterylimit(界区)进料incoming(界区)出料outgoing界区条件batterylimitscondition(配管图)分界区matchline工厂装置plant设备equipment关键设备criticalequipment专利设备proprietaryequipment有位号设备itemizedequipment无位号设备non-itemizedequipment散装材料bulkmaterial施工材料materialofconstruction仪表instrument备品备件sparepart建筑工具constructionaid(现场)居住设施accommodation现场派遣expatriate运转率onstreamfactor运转天数streamday系列train日历日calendarday日历月calendarmonth机械(试车)完工mechanicalcompletion试车trialoperation初次试车initialoperation开车startup注油oilin投料feesin首次出料firstdrop保证试运转guaranteetestrun装置验收plantacceptance移交turnover议定书protocol4估算估算estimate概算budgetaryestimate推算slide幂指数powerterm(费用)分类,分项价格breakdown外汇foreigncurrency当地货币localcurrency可兑换货币convertiblecurrency专利费licensefee专利权税royalty变动专利权税runningroyalty专有技术费know-howfee基础设计费basicengineeringfee代理费agentfee手续费commission不可预见费contingency外汇风险exchangerisk易货补偿compensation直接费用directcost间接费用indirectcost项目管理费projectexpense现场管理费fieldexpense一般管理费overhead利润profit生活费livingexpense出勤津贴dailyallowance(出差)准备费outfitallowance劳务费laborcost基本工资basewage补偿费payrollburden福利费fringebenefit5可行性研究可行性feasibility现场选定siteselection(现场)位置location市场marketing可获利润率profitability生产成本productioncost经营费operationcost可变成本variablecost不变成本fixedcost总投资totalcapitalcost折旧费depreciation现金流量cashflow折现现金流量discountcashflow工况研究casestudy产权资本,自有资金equity建设资本利息interestduringconstruction6业务范围现场勘测sitesurvey工艺设计processdesign基础设计basicengineering基础设计包basicdesignpackage详细设计detailengineering采购procurement海运oceantransportation陆运inlandtransportation安装erectionwork土建工作civilwork施工constructionwork临时工作temporarywork投料试车commissioning培训training(现场)指导supervisoryservice顾问advisorservice初步设计preliminaryproject最终设计finalproject基础设施infrastructure上部结构superstructure软件software硬件hardware7工厂分类与设计处女地工厂grassrootplant总厂integralplant分厂singleplant成套装置packageplant翻版(设计)厂copyplant生产厂commercialplant中试工厂pilotplant实验室规模装置benchscaleunit石化总厂petrochemicalcomplex下游(厂)downstream(工业)放大scale-up扩建expansion改建、更改modification镜象布置mirrorimage设计余量overdesign降负荷运转turndown消除瓶颈Debottlenecking工厂模型plantmodel8设备工艺装置processplant装置区内onsite装置区外offsite界区内insidebatterylimit界区外outsidebatterylimit公用工程设施utilityfacility贮存设施storagefacility辅助设施auxiliaryfacility衔接interconnection主变电所mainsubstation发电设施powergenerationfacility事故发电设备emergencypowergenerationfacility水处理装置watertreatmentfacility冷却塔coolingtower抽水设施waterintakefacility海水淡化装置desalinationfacility蒸汽发生装置steamgenerationfacility仪表空气发生装置instrumentgasgenerationfacility惰性气发生装置inertgasgenerationfacility空分装置airseparationfacility罐区tankyard散装贮藏设备bulkstoragefacility包装机械baggingfacility制袋设备bagmakingfacility装瓶设备bottlingfacility装货设施loadingfacility卸货设施unloadingfacility铁路侧线railwaysiding栈桥jetty行政办公楼administrationbuilding维修车间maintenanceshop中央化验室centrallaboratory内部通用设施intercommunicationfacility广播系统publicaddresssystem询呼设施pagingfacility消防设施firefightingfacility安全器具safetyequipment生活设施colony公用设施town-shop娱乐设施recreationfacility9相关企业承包商contractor主承包商primecontractor分包商subcontractor直接雇佣directhire专利商licenser转专利者sub-licenser专利使用者licensee专利拥有者patent-owner竞争者competitor国际财团consortium合作者collaborator买方(1)buyer(2)purchaser卖方seller厂商vendor制造商(1)maker(2)manufacture业主owner顾问consultant技术顾问Technicaladviser用户User最终用户Enduser客户(1)customer(2)client代理商agent挂名人dummy