英国服饰文化clothing-culture

ClothingCultureinBritain10级英教3班张慧ClothesinVictorianPeriodbowlerhat（“波乐帽”)Tailcoat(燕尾服）Scottishkilt(基尔特）BritishStyle(英伦风）PartonetypicalclothesinGreatBritainVictoriancostumefeaturesVictorianstylearefrom1837to1901,duringthereignofQueen.IntheconservativeVictorianera,theneedforpureculture,womenmustputtheirtightlywrapped荷叶边lotusleaf立领collarmulti-layeredcakecutting（多层次蛋糕裁剪),highwaist（高腰)wrinkle(褶皱legofmuttonsleeves（羊腿袖）蝴蝶结bowsCorset（紧身褡）womenwithhighsocialstatuswouldwearcorsets,whichdragstothegroundwithalongskirt,andfastensthewaist.Wearingthistight-fittingsuitseemselegant.ClothesinVictorianPeriodbowlerhat（“波乐帽”)Tailcoat(燕尾服）Scottishkilt(基尔特）BritishStyle(英伦风）PartonetypicalclothesinGreatBritainbowlerhat（“波乐帽”）ThemostprominentofEnglandnationaldressistheEnglishgentleman'sbowlerhat.Thebowlerhat,alsoknownasacokehat,isahardfelthatwitharoundedcrownoriginallycreatedin1849。Traditionally,theBritishnobility,distinguishedcelebritieshavetowearthishat.Today,inthestreetsofmajorcities,suchhatshavebeenrare,butnotdisappeared.tailcoat(燕尾服)TailcoatsoriginatedintheUnitedKingdom,inthe18thcentury,evolvedfromthecavalryservice.Thehistoricalreasonthatcoatswerecutthiswaywastomakeiteasierforthewearertorideahorse.Butitisextremelybeautiful.Thismakestheotherbranchestofollowup.Thus,cavalryclothinghadbecomefashionamongciviliansandofficialsandpopularinBritainanditscolonies.Overtheyearstailcoatsofvaryingtypeshaveevolvedintoformsofformaldressforbothdayandeveningwear..ClothesinVictorianPeriodbowlerhat（“波乐帽”)Tailcoat(燕尾服）Scottishkilt(基尔特）BritishStyle(英伦风）PartonetypicalclothesinGreatBritainScottishkilt(基尔特)Thekiltisaknee-lengthgarmentwithpleatsattherear,originatinginthetraditionaldressofmenandboysintheScottishHighlandsofthe16thcentury.Sincethe19thcenturyithasbecomeassociatedwiththewidercultureofScotlandingeneral,orwithCelticheritageevenmorebroadly.Itismostoftenmadeofwoollensclothinatartanpattern.Inmanyformaloccasions,dailyentertainmentoccasions,Scottishpeoplewillchoosetowearthisdresstoattend,Someschoolsalsochoosethiskindofdressasuniforms.WecanseethatScotland'sScottishskirthasbeenanindispensablepartof.BritishStyle(英伦风）BritishreferstotheGreaterLondonarea.BritishStyleisgenerallyoriginatedfromEnglandOxford,Cambridgeandotherfamousuniversitiesofstudentsintheusualcostumes,mainlyinstripesandgrid-based.ComparedtotheeleganceofParis,luxuryofMilan,simplicityinNewYork,theBritishStyleseemstoalwayssidedwiththetemperament.RationaltraceofsensibilityisthenatureofBritishfashion.Ontheonehand,dresswithmoreconservativeandmorecautiousattentiontodetail,butnotburdensome.OntheotherhandtheBritishpunkisinapioneering.WhilecomparedtoAmericanpunk,itismoreclean,agile,leather,narrow-legjeans,butalsolookssopaleandthin.ClothesinGreatBritainPartTwoDressEtiquetteSpecificclothingbelongstoaspecificnationandisthemostappropriateandbest-manneredwornincertainpeople.TheBritisharedaintyaboutclothingandadvocatemoreofsuitableclothesthansocialstatus.Nomatteratanytime,menandwomenpayspecialattentiontoclothinganddressingup,whichisthefirstimpressionandmakethemmorelikeagentlemanorlady.Whateverthesocialoccasionsis,6PMisthetimeforchangingclothes.Before6PMthesuitworebynobilityiscalledMorningSuit.Iftheyareinvitedafter6Pm,menshouldwearEveningDress,socalledTuxedo.WhentheBritishwork,theyalwaysdresswithsolemnityandseriousness.Menwillwearsuitwhilewomenwearuniform.Theythinkitcanimprovetheefficiencyofwork.Insocialoccasion,theywillpainstakinglydressthemselves.Theywanttorepresentthattheyarethemostspecialone.Theythinkclotheshavestronginfluenceintheirbusiness.Whentheyathomeortravel,theyliketodresscasually.Iftheyarenotwork,theyemphasizescomfortmost.Dressparty•以现代英国人的结婚典礼来说，因为结婚率下降，英国人一旦有婚礼可以举行大派对，搞些新花招的心态就更强。有些就是硬要来场“主题婚礼”，来客全都要求“特殊打扮”才能出席.有死党们偏好中世纪修女打扮，要不就是一整批蝙蝠女侠、哈利·波特女巫、内裤外露的小天使都有，弄的街上像是嘉年华会一般热闹。除了婚礼之外，年底圣诞节也是礼服的大销季节，因为派对不断，整个12月都要赶场穿。要怎样不跟其他的人撞衫，又能在不同场合却同圈人士出席时，穿出既有品味又与众不同的礼服来，很多人在半年前就开始动脑筋了！