Unit3Backtothepast[对点题组]Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.ManyJews________(flee)GermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar.2.Thehallhasbeen________(decorate)forourschoolChristmasparty.3.Measuresshouldbetakentoraisethe________(aware)ofprotectingenvironment.4.________(judge)fromherlastletter,theyarehavingawonderfultime.5.Sheusedthe________(remain)50dollarstobuyhermotheragift.答案1.fled2.decorated3.awareness4.Judging新*课*标*第*一*网5.remainingⅡ.单项填空1.Thereislittledoubt________youwillbeabletojudgetruthanderrorifyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.A.thatB.whoC.whenD.if答案A[doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中,其后从句常用whether引导;在否定句和疑问句中使用that引导从句。此处that无意义,也不作成分。]2.________himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn'tnoticewhatwashappening.A.HavingburiedB.BuriedC.BuryingD.Tobeburied答案C[考查非谓语动词。句意:因为在埋头读报,他没有注意到正在发生的事情。buryoneselfin专心于,埋头于,bury与主句的主语构成主谓关系,且动词bury与主句的动作同时发生,故要用burying。]3.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable________.A.heldB.holdingC.beheldD.tohold[句意:与早期的版本厚度与重量的不同使得iPad2拿着更舒服。make+sth+adj.+todo“使某事做起来……”。]4.Myfamily________thatIshouldapplyforthejob,butitdoesn'tappealtome.A.complainedB.urgedC.forecastedD.admitted答案B[urge后接宾语从句时,用虚拟语气且should可以省略。]5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat答案A[考查非谓语动词。seat是及物动词,后常接反身代词作宾语,表示“坐下”,所以在作remain的表语时,要用动词ed形式。]6.________tobetheTopTen,Mikewasawardedacertificateofhonoraswellasascholarshipof1,000yuansponsoredbyalocalbusiness.A.TobejudgedB.Beingjudged[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]C.JudgedD.Judging答案C[考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语作原因状语,相当于一个表示被动含义的原因状语从句“Ashewasjudged...”。]7.Computerlessonsinsomeschoolsare________reformbecausetheyareoutofdate.A.inplaceofB.inneedofC.inhonorofD.intermsof答案B[考查介词短语辨析。句意:一些学校的计算机课程需要更新,因为它们过时了。由句意可知,应选inneedof“需要”。inplaceof“代替”;inhonorof“为庆祝,为纪念”;intermsof“依据,按照”。]8.AsurveyofChina'snetizensfoundthatsomesmokersareunwillingtokickthehabitbecausetheyaren'tfully________oftheharmitdoestohealth.A.fondB.curiousC.afraidD.aware答案D[考查形容词辨析。句意:一项中国网民调查表明,一些吸烟者不愿意戒烟,因为他们没有充分意识到吸烟对健康的危害。befullyawareof“充分意识到”,符合句意。]9.Thejudgeshaddifferentideasabouttheresults,soitwastwohoursbeforetheresultswere________.A.criedoutB.letoutC.claimedD.declared答案D[考查近义动词短语辨析。句意:法官对结果有不同的意见,所以两小时后才宣布结果。cryout“喊出来”;letout“泄露”;claim“声称”;declare“常指官方正式宣布结果”,故选D项。]10.Thegirl,withherhead________slightlyforward,satsilentlynearthepiano.A.bentB.beingbentC.bendingD.tobebent答案A[考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,“withherhead________slightlyforward”作伴随状语,herhead与bend之间为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词表示被动语态。]xk|b|1